Viciria Concolor
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''Viciria'' is a genus of
jumping spiders Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping spi ...
that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877.


Description

Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to ''
Telamonia ''Telamonia'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887. They are colorful spiders, with patterns that vary considerably between sexes and species. Two longitudinal stripes along the abdomen are common, and ...
''. However, the very long, thin opisthosoma of ''Viciria'' is almost cylindrical, and the color patterns differ. ''Viciria'' often shows a single broad longitudinal stripe with a pattern of black dashes on the opisthosoma. A white median stripe is present on the cephalus of the female.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 301


Distribution

Like ''Telamonia'', ''Viciria'' is found in Africa and Asia.


Species

it contains twenty-one species: * '' Viciria albolimbata'' Simon, 1885 —
Sumatra Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ...
* ''
Viciria arrogans ''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. Description Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to ''Telamonia''. However, the very long, th ...
''
Peckham & Peckham George Williams Peckham (March 23, 1845 – January 10, 1914) and Elizabeth Maria Gifford Peckham (December 19, 1854 – February 11, 1940) were a married couple who were early American teachers, taxonomists, ethologists, arachno ...
, 1907 — Borneo * ''
Viciria chrysophaea ''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. Description Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to '' Telamonia''. However, the very long, thi ...
'' Simon, 1903 — Gabon * '' Viciria concolor'' Peckham & Peckham, 1907 — Borneo * ''
Viciria detrita ''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. Description Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to ''Telamonia''. However, the very long, th ...
'' Strand, 1922 — Sumatra * ''
Viciria diademata ''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. Description Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to '' Telamonia''. However, the very long, thi ...
'' Simon, 1902 — India * ''
Viciria epileuca ''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. Description Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to '' Telamonia''. However, the very long, thi ...
'' Simon, 1903 — Gabon * ''
Viciria flavipes ''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. Description Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to '' Telamonia''. However, the very long, thi ...
'' Peckham & Peckham, 1903 — South Africa * ''
Viciria flavolimbata ''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. Description Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to '' Telamonia''. However, the very long, thi ...
'' Simon, 1910 — Guinea-Bissau * ''
Viciria lucida ''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. Description Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to '' Telamonia''. However, the very long, thi ...
'' Peckham & Peckham, 1907 — Borneo * ''
Viciria minima ''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. Description Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to '' Telamonia''. However, the very long, thi ...
'' Reimoser, 1934 — India * ''
Viciria miranda ''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. Description Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to '' Telamonia''. However, the very long, thi ...
'' Peckham & Peckham, 1907 — Borneo * '' Viciria moesta'' Peckham & Peckham, 1907 — Borneo * '' Viciria pallens'' Thorell, 1877 —
Sulawesi Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ...
* '' Viciria paludosa'' Peckham & Peckham, 1907 — Borneo * '' Viciria pavesii'' Thorell, 1877 — Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia * '' Viciria petulans'' Peckham & Peckham, 1907 — Borneo * '' Viciria polysticta'' Simon, 1902 —
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
* '' Viciria rhinoceros'' Hasselt, 1894 — Sulawesi * '' Viciria scintillans'' Simon, 1910 — West Africa * '' Viciria semicoccinea'' Simon, 1902 — Java


Transitions

Following species were transferred to other genera. * ''Viciria alba'' - to ''
Evarcha ''Evarcha'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders) with 85 species (and one recognized subspecies) distributed across the world. Habitat These spiders are often found on shrubs and short plants in damp areas, resting i ...
'' * ''Viciria albocincta'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria alboguttata'' - to ''
Epeus ''Epeus'' is a genus of the spider family Salticidae ( jumping spiders). They are often found on broad-leaved plants or shrubs of rain forest, or in gardens of Southeast Asia.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 298f The genus is similar to '' Plexippoides ...
'' * ''Viciria besanconi'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria bombycina'' - to ''
Telamonia ''Telamonia'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887. They are colorful spiders, with patterns that vary considerably between sexes and species. Two longitudinal stripes along the abdomen are common, and ...
'' * ''Viciria caprina'' - to ''
Telamonia ''Telamonia'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887. They are colorful spiders, with patterns that vary considerably between sexes and species. Two longitudinal stripes along the abdomen are common, and ...
'' * ''Viciria chabanaudi'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria diatreta'' - to '' Proszynskia'' * ''Viciria dimidiata'' - to ''
Telamonia ''Telamonia'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887. They are colorful spiders, with patterns that vary considerably between sexes and species. Two longitudinal stripes along the abdomen are common, and ...
'' * ''Viciria elegans'' - to ''
Telamonia ''Telamonia'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887. They are colorful spiders, with patterns that vary considerably between sexes and species. Two longitudinal stripes along the abdomen are common, and ...
'' * ''Viciria equestris'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria flavobilineata'' - to ''
Epeus ''Epeus'' is a genus of the spider family Salticidae ( jumping spiders). They are often found on broad-leaved plants or shrubs of rain forest, or in gardens of Southeast Asia.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 298f The genus is similar to '' Plexippoides ...
'' * ''Viciria flavocincta'' - to ''
Evarcha ''Evarcha'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders) with 85 species (and one recognized subspecies) distributed across the world. Habitat These spiders are often found on shrubs and short plants in damp areas, resting i ...
'' * ''Viciria formosa'' - to ''
Telamonia ''Telamonia'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887. They are colorful spiders, with patterns that vary considerably between sexes and species. Two longitudinal stripes along the abdomen are common, and ...
'' * ''Viciria fuscimana'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria hasselti'' - to ''
Telamonia ''Telamonia'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887. They are colorful spiders, with patterns that vary considerably between sexes and species. Two longitudinal stripes along the abdomen are common, and ...
'' * ''Viciria jeanneli'' - to '' Malloneta'' * ''Viciria lawrencei'' - to '' Hyllus'' * ''Viciria longiuscula'' - to '' Hyllus'' * ''Viciria lupula'' - to ''
Thyene ''Thyene'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1885. It is a junior synonym of ''Mithion'', and senior synonym of Brancus, ''Paramodunda'' and ''Gangus''. Species it contains fifty-one species and on ...
'' * ''Viciria mondoni'' - to '' Malloneta'' * ''Viciria monodi'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria morigera'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria mustela'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria niveimana'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria ocellata'' - to ''
Thyene ''Thyene'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1885. It is a junior synonym of ''Mithion'', and senior synonym of Brancus, ''Paramodunda'' and ''Gangus''. Species it contains fifty-one species and on ...
'' * ''Viciria parmata'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria peckhamorum'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria prenanti'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria signata'' - to ''
Telamonia ''Telamonia'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887. They are colorful spiders, with patterns that vary considerably between sexes and species. Two longitudinal stripes along the abdomen are common, and ...
'' * ''Viciria sponsa'' - to ''
Telamonia ''Telamonia'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887. They are colorful spiders, with patterns that vary considerably between sexes and species. Two longitudinal stripes along the abdomen are common, and ...
'' * ''Viciria tener'' - to ''
Epeus ''Epeus'' is a genus of the spider family Salticidae ( jumping spiders). They are often found on broad-leaved plants or shrubs of rain forest, or in gardens of Southeast Asia.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 298f The genus is similar to '' Plexippoides ...
'' * ''Viciria terebrifera'' - to ''
Telamonia ''Telamonia'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1887. They are colorful spiders, with patterns that vary considerably between sexes and species. Two longitudinal stripes along the abdomen are common, and ...
'' * ''Viciria tergina'' - to '' Vicirionessa'' * ''Viciria thoracica'' - to '' Hyllus'' * ''Viciria viciriaeformis'' - to ''
Thyene ''Thyene'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1885. It is a junior synonym of ''Mithion'', and senior synonym of Brancus, ''Paramodunda'' and ''Gangus''. Species it contains fifty-one species and on ...
''


References

* (2000): An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia. ''Malaysian Nature Society'', Kuala Lumpur.


External links

* Salticidae.org
Photograph of ''Viciria'' sp.


{{Taxonbar, from=Q1720722 Salticidae Taxa named by Tamerlan Thorell Salticidae genera Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia