Vest-Agder Museum Kristiansand or simply Kristiansand Museum (formerly Vest-Agder Fylkesmuseum) was founded in 1903 and is located in
Kristiansand
Kristiansand is a seaside resort city and municipality in Agder county, Norway. The city is the fifth-largest and the municipality the sixth-largest in Norway, with a population of around 112,000 as of January 2020, following the incorporation ...
,
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
. Kristiansand Museum consists of a main building with collections and 40 old buildings, grouped by where they previously stood.
Exhibits
*Setesdaltunet consists of buildings from
Valle
Valle may refer to:
* Valle (surname)
Geography
*"Valle", the cultural and climatic zone of the dry subtropical Interandean Valles of the Andes of Peru, Bolivia, and northwest Argentina
*University of Valle, a public university in Cali, Colombia ...
and
Bykle
Bykle is a municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Setesdal. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Bykle. Other villages in Bykle municipality include Berdalen, Bjåen, Breive ...
in
Aust-Agder
Aust-Agder (, en, "East Agder") was a county (''fylke'') in Norway until 1 January 2020, when it was merged with Vest-Agder to form Agder county. In 2002, there were 102,945 inhabitants, which was 2.2% of Norway's population. Its area was . The ...
County, containing houses for living,
stabbur,
sauna
A sauna (, ), or sudatory, is a small room or building designed as a place to experience dry or wet heat sessions, or an establishment with one or more of these facilities. The steam and high heat make the bathers perspire. A thermometer in a ...
and
barn
A barn is an agricultural building usually on farms and used for various purposes. In North America, a barn refers to structures that house livestock, including cattle and horses, as well as equipment and fodder, and often grain.Allen G. ...
s. The oldest buildings date from the middle of the 17th century. The farm shows how the housing and living conditions developed in
Setesdal
Setesdal (; older name: Sætersdal) is a valley and a traditional district in Agder County in southern Norway. It consists of the municipalities of Bykle, Valle, Bygland, Iveland, and Evje og Hornnes.
The Otra river flows through the valley of ...
until 1920.
*Vest-Agdertunet consists of
farmhouse
FarmHouse (FH) is a social Fraternities and sororities in North America, fraternity founded at the University of Missouri on April 15, 1905. It became a national organization in 1921. Today FarmHouse has 33 active chapters and four associate ch ...
, storehouse, barn/stable, barn and schoolhouse from
Eiken
Eiken may refer to:
Places Norway
* Eiken, Norway, a former municipality in the old Vest-Agder county
* Eiken, Agder, a village in Hægebostad municipality in Agder county
** Eiken Church, a church in Hægebostad municipality in Agder county
Swi ...
in
Hægebostad
Hægebostad is a municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Lister. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Tingvatn. Other villages in Hægebostad include Eiken, Haddeland, and S ...
municipality
Vest-Agder
Vest-Agder (; "West Agder") was one of 18 counties (''fylker'') in Norway up until 1 January 2020, when it was merged with Aust-Agder to form Agder county. In 2016, there were 182,701 inhabitants, around 3.5% of the total population of Norway. I ...
County, originally built in the period 1859-1875
* Bygaden (the town street) consists of houses, taken from town centre
Kvadraturen in Kristiansand. The collection includes
general store,
workshop
Beginning with the Industrial Revolution era, a workshop may be a room, rooms or building which provides both the area and tools (or machinery) that may be required for the manufacture or repair of manufactured goods. Workshops were the only ...
s and houses for living with interiors, time typical for the late 19th century.
*Mini city is a
miniature model of
Kvadraturen, the city centre of Kristiansand, as the city appeared in the 1880s and 1890s. There is also a model of the former
Kristiansand Cathedral
Kristiansand Cathedral ( no, Kristiansand domkirke) is a cathedral of the Church of Norway in Kristiansand Municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the Kvadraturen area in the central part of the city of Kristiansand. It is the ch ...
which burned to the ground in 1880. "Mini-builders" is a group of enthusiasts who have built the model as a hobby.
*Refugees cabin: Near the main building is a cabin that was used by
resistance fighters
Resistance movements during World War II occurred in every occupied country by a variety of means, ranging from non-cooperation to propaganda, hiding crashed pilots and even to outright warfare and the recapturing of towns. In many countries, r ...
on the run from
Gestapo
The (), abbreviated Gestapo (; ), was the official secret police of Nazi Germany and in German-occupied Europe.
The force was created by Hermann Göring in 1933 by combining the various political police agencies of Prussia into one organi ...
during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
.
Vest-Agder-museet IKS
Kristiansand Museum forms part of Vest-Agder-museet IKS which was established as a result of a consolidation in 2006-07. Vest-Agder-museet IKS currently consists of several geographical departments: Flekkefjord museum, Lista museum, Sjølingstad Uldvarefabrik, Mandal museum, Kristiansand museum (formerly Vest-Agder Fylkesmuseum), Gimle Gård,
Setesdalsbanen
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, Kristians kanonmuseum and
SS Hestmanden.
Vest-Agder-museet IKS is organized as an inter-municipal company. All the municipalities in the former county of
Vest-Agder
Vest-Agder (; "West Agder") was one of 18 counties (''fylker'') in Norway up until 1 January 2020, when it was merged with Aust-Agder to form Agder county. In 2016, there were 182,701 inhabitants, around 3.5% of the total population of Norway. I ...
county as well as
Aust-Agder County Municipality share ownership.
Gallery
File:Setesdalstunet v-a-m.krs.jpg, Setesdalstunet
File:Vest-Agder-tunet.jpg, Vest-Agdertunet
File:Bygada.jpg, Bygaden
File:Minibyen-krs.jpg, Mini city
File:Hjemmefronthytta.v-a-m.krs.jpg, Refugees cabin
References
External links
Vest Agder Museum, Kristiansand official website Vest-Agder-museet IKS official website
{{Coord, 58, 09, 42.79, N, 8, 01, 49.72, E, type:landmark, display=title
Open-air museums in Norway
Tourism in Kristiansand
Museums in Kristiansand
Museums established in 1903
1903 establishments in Norway