Versatile is a Canadian
agricultural machinery
Agricultural machinery relates to the mechanical structures and devices used in farming or other agriculture. There are many types of such equipment, from hand tools and power tools to tractors and the countless kinds of farm implements that the ...
manufacturer. The company was founded in 1966 by
Peter Pakosh
Peter Pakosh (June 11, 1911 – February 20, 1999) was co-founder of the Versatile tractor company, and is credited with many inventions and equipment innovations including the modern-day grain auger used by combine harvesters. He is considered a ...
and Roy Robinson in
Winnipeg
Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the province of Manitoba in Canada. It is centred on the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine rivers, near the longitudinal centre of North America. , Winnipeg had a city population of 749,6 ...
,
Manitoba
Manitoba ( ) is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada at the Centre of Canada, longitudinal centre of the country. It is Canada's Population of Canada by province and territory, fifth-most populous province, with a population o ...
,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
. At one time it had 70% of the 4WD
tractor
A tractor is an engineering vehicle specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort (or torque) at slow speeds, for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery such as that used in agriculture, mining or construction. Most common ...
market.
History
Versatile was the first company to mass-produce articulated four-wheel-drive tractors, starting in 1966 with the D100 and G100 four-wheel drives. Those ground-breaking tractors were primitive by modern standards, with a 6-cylinder diesel or 8-cylinder gas engine producing 100 horsepower. 1966 models sold for less than CA$10,000.
Daniel Pakosh
Daniel (Dan) Pakosh is credited with designing and marketing the first bi-directional tractor
in the world among other inventions.
The original Versatile tractor could be used to either push or pull an implement with equal power, it was marke ...
also developed the first bi-directional tractor in the world. The Versatile 150 launched in 1977.
The Versatile brand, known historically for four-wheel drive tractors, has expanded to include front-wheel assist tractors after acquiring the rights to a few of New Hollands tractors during the CNH merger, self-propelled sprayers, precision seeding & tillage equipment, and combines. In its earlier days (1970s to 1980s), the company made iconic tractors colored red, yellow, and black. The tractors were also known for their flat, boxy appearance, and hardly any curvature as seen on modern tractors. An example of this, the Versatile 856, is to the left.
Four-wheel drive demand increased significantly, with Versatile becoming one of the leaders in four-wheel-drive development and production. By the late 1970s, the Versatile lineup included tractors ranging from 220 to 330 horsepower. With the 1980s came an expanded line of four-wheel-drive tractors that stretched to 470 horsepower in the Versatile 1150. They entered the race to build the largest tractor in the world with "Big Roy", named after one of the founders, in 1977. Roy produced 600 HP on the draw bar.
In 1987, Ford-New Holland bought Versatile. Ford New Holland quickly started assimilating the Versatile range of tractors, the decals were replaced with the Ford name and Versatile name was reduced in size and placed below the model number. Additionally, the iconic Versatile colors were replaced with the blue and white of the Ford tractors. Throughout Versatile's time under Ford-New Holland, various changes and updates were made to the line. Two of the most notable changes were the transition from the flat square sheetmetal, to a more rounded and modernized design, and the addition of a powershift transmission.
In 1991, Fiat Geotech purchased Ford New Holland to create New Holland. Then in 1999, New Holland merged with Case Corporation to create CNH Global. As part of this merger, Versatile had to be sold, as the Case Corporation had the Steiger brand since 1986. Versatile was sold to Buhler Industries Incorporated, returning the iconic red to the tractors, but replacing yellow with white.
On November 1, 2007, Combine manufacturer
Rostselmash
Rostselmash (russian: Ростсельмаш) is a Russian agricultural equipment company, based in Rostov-on-Don. It was founded in 1929. It primarily produces combine harvesters. The company income in 2005 was 400 million dollars. The company nam ...
Inc. acquired 80% of the common shares of Versatile and it was announced that the Versatile brand name will again be the sole name associated with the tractor division.
In 2016, Versatile expanded its tractor range by adding the DeltaTrack system of four tracks replacement of the wheels on their Articulated tractors. In 2017 Versatile returned to its iconic color scheme of red, yellow, and black.
In August 2022, Versatile announced plans for a hydrogen powered tractor, using a 15L
Cummins
Cummins Inc. is an American multinational corporation that designs, manufactures, and distributes engines, filtration, and power generation products. Cummins also services engines and related equipment, including fuel systems, controls, air ...
engine.
Models
4 Wheel Drives (Articulated)
* D100-1966
* G100 -1966
* 118 1967-71 (118 HP)
* 125 1967-68 (125 HP)
* 145 1967-71 (145 HP)
* 700 1972-77 (210 HP)
* 900 1972-77 (300 HP)
* 300- 1973 (155 HP)
* 800 1973-77 (235 HP)
* 850 1973-77 (250 HP)
* 150 1977-81 (71 HP)
* 500 1977-79 (192 HP)
* 825- 1977 (250 HP)
* 950 1977-82 (350 HP)
* 1080- 1977 (600 HP)
* 835 1978-84 (230 HP)
* 855 1978-83 (250 HP)
* 875 1978-84 (280 HP)
* 555 1979-84 (210 HP)
* 895 1980-84 (310 HP)
* 1150 1981-85 (470 HP)
* 160 1982-83 (84 HP)
2 Wheel Drives
References
* ''Versatile Tractors (A Farmer Boy's Dream)'', by Jarrod Pakosh, published by Japonica Press,
External links
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Tractor manufacturers of Canada
Manufacturing companies based in Winnipeg
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1966
1966 establishments in Canada
Canadian brands
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