''Verrucaria nigrescens'' is a widespread species of
crustose lichen in the family
Verrucariaceae
The Verrucariaceae are a family of mostly lichenised fungi in the order Verrucariales. The lichen-forming species, which comprise the vast majority of the family, have a wide variety of thallus forms, and include crustose (crust-like), foliose ( ...
. It was first
formally described as a new species by
Christiaan Hendrik Persoon
Christiaan Hendrik Persoon (1 February 1761 – 16 November 1836) was a German mycologist who made additions to Linnaeus' mushroom taxonomy.
Early life
Persoon was born in South Africa at the Cape of Good Hope, the third child of an immig ...
in 1795.
The lichen produces a very dark brown
thallus that
grows on rocks; the
medulla is black. There are black
perithecia that resemble buried dots, and which measure 0.15–0.3 mm in diameter.
Ascospores measure 14–24 by 7–11
μm
The micrometre ( international spelling as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures; SI symbol: μm) or micrometer (American spelling), also commonly known as a micron, is a unit of length in the International System of Unit ...
.
See also
*
List of ''Verrucaria'' species
References
nigrescens
Lichen species
Lichens described in 1795
Lichens of Europe
Lichens of North America
Taxa named by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon
{{Eurotiomycetes-stub