Veronica Lueken (July 12, 1923 – August 3, 1995) was a
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
housewife from
Bayside, New York
Bayside is a neighborhood in the New York City Borough (New York City), borough of Queens. It is bounded by Whitestone, Queens, Whitestone to the northwest, the Long Island Sound and Little Neck Bay to the northeast, Douglaston, Queens, Douglasto ...
, who, between 1970 until her death in 1995, reported experiencing apparitions of the
Virgin Mary
Mary; arc, ܡܪܝܡ, translit=Mariam; ar, مريم, translit=Maryam; grc, Μαρία, translit=María; la, Maria; cop, Ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ, translit=Maria was a first-century Jewish woman of Nazareth, the wife of Joseph and the mother o ...
, Jesus, and numerous Catholic saints.
She gave messages she claimed to have received from them at both the grounds of
Saint Robert Bellarmine Catholic Church in Bayside, and at the
exedra
An exedra (plural: exedras or exedrae) is a semicircular architectural recess or platform, sometimes crowned by a semi-dome, and either set into a building's façade or free-standing. The original Greek sense (''ἐξέδρα'', a seat out of d ...
monument at the
1964 New York World's Fair
The 1964–1965 New York World's Fair was a world's fair that held over 140 pavilions and 110 restaurants, representing 80 nations (hosted by 37), 24 US states, and over 45 corporations with the goal and the final result of building exhibits or ...
Vatican Pavilion site in
Flushing Meadows Park
Flushing may refer to:
Places
* Flushing, Cornwall, a village in the United Kingdom
* Flushing, Queens, New York City
** Flushing Bay, a bay off the north shore of Queens
** Flushing Chinatown (法拉盛華埠), a community in Queens
** Flushing ...
. Lueken and her husband Arthur W. Lueken, Sr. (died August 28, 2002) had five children. They met in
Flushing Meadows Park skating rink on September 1, 1945 (Saturday,
Labor Day
Labor Day is a federal holiday in the United States celebrated on the first Monday in September to honor and recognize the American labor movement and the works and contributions of laborers to the development and achievements of the United St ...
weekend) and married November 1945.
Bishop
Francis Mugavero
Francis John Mugavero (June 8, 1914 – July 12, 1991) was an American Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Brooklyn from 1968 to 1990.
Early life and ordination
Francis John Mugavero (pronounced Ma-GUV-e-ro) was born on June 8, 1914 in the ...
, then Bishop of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn
The Diocese of Brooklyn is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in the U.S. state of New York. It is headquartered in Brooklyn and its territory encompasses the New York City boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens. T ...
, stated in 1986 that "a thorough investigation revealed that the alleged visions of Bayside completely lacked authenticity" and that "the messages and other related propaganda contain statements which, among other things, are contrary to the teachings of the Catholic Church".
Marian apparitions
Lueken stated her first Marian vision happened in her home on April 7, 1970, when the Virgin Mary informed Lueken that: She would appear on the grounds of the old
St. Robert Bellarmine
Robert Bellarmine, SJ ( it, Roberto Francesco Romolo Bellarmino; 4 October 1542 – 17 September 1621) was an Italian Jesuit and a cardinal of the Catholic Church. He was canonized a saint in 1930 and named Doctor of the Church, one of only 37. ...
Roman Catholic Church building in
Bayside (in the spring of 1970, the new church opened about a block away), on June 18, 1970, and subsequently on the eve of great Catholic feast days. From that day, Lueken reported a series of
Marian apparitions
A Marian apparition is a reported supernatural appearance by Mary, the mother of Jesus, or a series of related such appearances during a period of time.
In the Catholic Church, in order for a reported appearance to be classified as a Marian ap ...
on the property of St. Robert Bellarmine in Bayside Hills.
According to her, on the date of her first vision, Lueken began to type and circulate her messages against the
Second Vatican Council
The Second Ecumenical Council of the Vatican, commonly known as the , or , was the 21st Catholic ecumenical councils, ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church. The council met in St. Peter's Basilica in Rome for four periods (or sessions) ...
, the revival of the
permanent diaconate
A deacon is a member of the diaconate, an office in Christian churches that is generally associated with service of some kind, but which varies among theological and denominational traditions. Major Christian churches, such as the Catholic Chur ...
, the
post-Vatican II Mass and the
extraordinary ministers of Holy Communion
An extraordinary minister of Holy Communion in the Catholic Church is, under the 1983 ''Code of Canon Law'', "an acolyte, or another of Christ's faithful deputed", in certain extraordinary circumstances, to distribute Holy Communion. The term ...
. Many of her messages had
apocalyptic content with prophecies not yet fulfilled.
Health and death of Veronica Lueken
Lueken suffered from a variety of ailments, including: heart, kidney, bladder, spinal, arthritic problems, chronic fatigue, and tinnitus. From 1979 to 1982, she was hospitalized 13 times for extended stays. She died from congestive heart failure in the hospital on August 3, 1995, aged 72.
Status of the apparitions
According to various Catholic sources, the Bayside visitations do not fulfill criteria that would qualify the alleged events as legitimate Marian apparitions and so are unrecognized. In addition to these concerns, the
Diocesan Bishop of Brooklyn at the time of the alleged apparitions made the following declaration:
According to St. Michael's World Apostolate, which continue to spread the messages, the Vatican's guidelines for judging apparitions were not followed by the Brooklyn Diocese, in their opinion.
See also
*
Malachi Martin
Malachi Brendan Martin (23 July 1921 – 27 July 1999), also known under the pseudonym of Michael Serafian, was an Irish-born American Traditionalist Catholic priest, biblical archaeologist, exorcist, palaeographer, professor, and prolific wr ...
References
Further reading
* Daniel Wojcik, ''The End of the World as We Know It: Faith, Fatalism and Apocalypse in America'' (New York University Press, 1997),
* Michael Carroll, ''The Cult of the Virgin Mary: Psychological Origins'' (Princeton University Press, 1986),
* Bishop Francis Mugavero, "Declaration Concerning the 'Bayside Movement'" (p. 209-211) in James LeBar, ed., ''Cults, Sects and the New Age'' (Huntington, Indiana: Our Sunday Visitor Publishing Division, 1989),
* Sandra Zimdars-Swartz, ''Encountering Mary: From LaSalette to Medjugorge'' (Princeton University Press, 1991),
* Michael W. Cuneo, ''The Smoke of Satan: Conservative and Traditionalist Dissent in Contemporary American Catholicism'' (Oxford University Press, 1999)
* Joseph P. Laycock: ''The Seer of Bayside: Veronica Lueken and the Struggle to Define Catholicism'' (Oxford University Press, 2014),
External links
* Retrieved 2019-01-03.
* Retrieved 2019-01-03.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lueken, Veronica
1923 births
1995 deaths
American traditionalist Catholics
Angelic visionaries
Marian visionaries
People from Bayside, Queens
Place of birth missing
Roman Catholic activists
Catholics from New York (state)
Women mystics
Roman Catholic mystics