Vera Bell
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Vera Bell or Vera Alberta or Albertha Bell (born 1906; date of death unknown) was a Jamaican poet, short-story writer and playwright. Her 1948 poem "Ancestor on the Auction Block" has been anthologized several times although a 2005 review of ''The Oxford Book of Caribbean Verse'' says "some of the earlier poems survive only as amusing museum pieces, such as Vera Bell's "Ancestor on the Auction Block"". The poem is described by Laurence A. Breiner in his ''An Introduction to West Indian Poetry'' (1998) as "a poem whose crux is the poet's troubled relation to the poet's ancestral subject/object", and Breiner cites
George Lamming George William Lamming OCC (8 June 19274 June 2022) was a Barbadian novelist, essayist, and poet. He first won critical acclaim for ''In the Castle of My Skin'', his 1953 debut novel. He also held academic posts, including as a distinguished v ...
as placing the poem "squarely at a liminal moment in the process of establishing contact with a previously objectified or fetishized Other".


Life

Bell was born in
Saint Ann Parish Saint Ann is the largest parish in Jamaica. It is situated on the north coast of the island, in the county of Middlesex, roughly halfway between the eastern and western ends of the island. It is often called "the Garden Parish of Jamaica" on ac ...
, Jamaica, and educated at Wolmer's Girls' School. She worked in welfare after leaving school, and then studied at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
and
London University The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree- ...
. Bell's 1943 ''Soliday and the Wicked Bird'', staged by the Little Theatre Movement of Jamaica, has been described as "the first original Jamaican pantomime". Bell had a number of short stories published in the political weekly ''Public Opinion'' and the Jamaican little magazine ''FOCUS'', edited by
Edna Manley Edna Swithenbank Manley, OM (28 February 1900 – 2 February 1987) is considered one of the most important artists and arts educators in Jamaica. She was known primarily as a sculptor although her oeuvre included significant drawings and pain ...
. ‘The Bamboo Pipe’ and ‘Joshua,’ were also included in two early edited volumes of short fiction: ''14 Jamaican Short Stories'' (1950) and ''Caribbean Anthology of Short Stories'' (1953) respectively – both part of The Gleaner’s mid-century book publishing series, The Pioneer Press, which
Una Marson Una Maud Victoria Marson (6 February 1905 – 6 May 1965) was a Jamaican feminist, activist and writer, producing poems, plays and radio programmes. She travelled to London in 1932 and became the first black woman to be employed by the BBC d ...
initially proposed and edited. In 1971 she published ''Ogog'' (Vantage Press, New York), described as "An uncommon verse novel charting the rise of a primitive". A writer in the '' Journal of West Indian Literature'' in 1989 said: "Vera Bell, for example, is known for a single much-discussed poem, "Ancestor on the Auction Block" (no one knows her book-length Ogog)." Bell's "Death of a comrade" was included in the 1989 ''West Indian Poetry: An Anthology for Schools'' edited by
Kenneth Ramchand Kenneth Ramchand (born 1939) is a Trinidad and Tobago academic and writer, who is widely respected as "arguably the most prominent living critic of Caribbean fiction". He has written extensively on many West Indian authors, including V. S. Naipau ...
and Cecil Gray. In 1981-1982 a 30-minute programme about Bell was broadcast in the series ''First person feminine'' on
WOI-FM WOI-FM (90.1 FM) is a radio station licensed to Ames, Iowa, serving the greater Ames/Des Moines area. The station is owned by Iowa State University. WOI-FM is an affiliate of Iowa Public Radio, and carries IPR's "News and Studio One" service—a ...
Radio, Ames, Iowa, United States and recorded on audiocassette by the
Iowa State University Iowa State University of Science and Technology (Iowa State University, Iowa State, or ISU) is a public land-grant research university in Ames, Iowa. Founded in 1858 as the Iowa Agricultural College and Model Farm, Iowa State became one of the ...
Media Resources Center. The Vera Bell Prize for Poetry, part of the Young Black Writers Awards, was won in 1985 by
Maud Sulter Maud Sulter (19 September 1960 – 27 February 2008) was a Scottish contemporary fine artist, photographer, writer, educator, feminist, cultural historian, and curator of Ghanaian heritage. She began her career as a writer and poet, becoming a v ...
for her work ''As a Blackwoman''. Jamaican Prime Minister Portia Simpson Miller ended her 1 August 2014 Emancipation Day Message with the words "Poet Vera Bell’s words ring true:" and excerpts from "Ancestor on the Auction Block" ending with its last line "Mine be the task to build.", adding "Build we can… build we must… build we shall! This is Jamaica, our Jamaica, Land we love. I thank you." Bell was said to be living in England in 1999. Bell's daughter Patsy was married to Gerry German (1928–2012), headmaster of Manchester High School in
Mandeville, Jamaica Mandeville is the capital and largest town in the parish of Manchester in the county of Middlesex, Jamaica. In 2005, the town had an estimated population of 50,000, and including the immediate suburbs within a radius of the total population w ...
, and a political activist. John, Gus
"Gerry German, 1928–2012"
Institute of Race Relations, 3 May 2012.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bell, Vera 1906 births Year of death missing Jamaican women poets 20th-century Jamaican poets Columbia University alumni Alumni of the University of London 20th-century Jamaican women writers