Ventus Lau Wing-hong (; born 8 October 1993) is a Hong Kong politician. He is the convenor of the
Shatin Community Network
The Shatin Community Network ( zh, t=沙田社區網絡) is a localist political group in Hong Kong. It was formed by a group of Sha Tin residents and former member of the Chinese University of Hong Kong Local Society was inspired by 2014 Occ ...
and the founding convenor of the
Community Network Union
Community Network Union (Cantonese: 社區網絡聯盟) is a political alliance consisting of three localist community-based political groups. It was formed in August 2017 with six community groups, including Sha Tin Community Network, Tuen Mun C ...
, an alliance of the
localist
Localism describes a range of political philosophies which prioritize the local. Generally, localism supports local production and Local purchasing, consumption of goods, local control of government, and promotion of local history, local culture ...
community groups in different districts. He came to media attention in the
2018 New Territories East by-election
The 2018 Hong Kong Legislative Council by-election was held on 11 March 2018 for four of the six vacancies in the Legislative Council of Hong Kong (LegCo) - the Hong Kong Island, Kowloon West and New Territories East geographical constituencie ...
and his candidacy was disqualified by the returning officer for his previous pro-
Hong Kong independence
Hong Kong independence is a political movement that advocates the establishment of Hong Kong as an independent sovereign state. Hong Kong is one of two Special administrative regions of China (SAR) which enjoys a certain degree of autonomy ...
stance. For his participation in the
2020 Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries
The 2020 Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries were held on 11 and 12 July 2020 for selecting the numbers of pro-democracy candidates for the subsequently postponed 2020 Legislative Council election to maximise the chance for the pro-democrats to ...
he was part of a
mass arrest
A mass arrest occurs when police apprehend large numbers of suspects at once. This sometimes occurs at protests. Some mass arrests are also used in an effort to combat gang activity. This is sometimes controversial, and lawsuits sometimes result. ...
on national security charges in January 2021 and remains in jail as of October 2021.
Biography
Lau first participated in politics on the invitation of his secondary school teacher Tam Hoi-pong to join the
pro-democracy
Democratization, or democratisation, is the transition to a more democratic political regime, including substantive political changes moving in a democratic direction. It may be a hybrid regime in transition from an authoritarian regime to a full ...
Neo Democrats
The Neo Democrats was a pro-democracy, localist political group in Hong Kong composed mainly of former and disenchanted members of the Democratic Party New Territories East branch after the 2012 constitutional reform proposals. It had held o ...
in early 2014. He became a community officer of Pok Hong in
Sha Tin
Sha Tin, also spelt Shatin, is a neighbourhood along Shing Mun River in the eastern New Territories, Hong Kong. Administratively, it is part of the Sha Tin District. Sha Tin is one of the neighbourhoods of the Sha Tin New Town project.
The ne ...
. During his study at the
Chinese University of Hong Kong
The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) is a public research university in Ma Liu Shui, Hong Kong, formally established in 1963 by a charter granted by the Legislative Council of Hong Kong. It is the territory's second-oldest university an ...
, he established the CUHK Local Society in 2014, aiming to disaffiliate the Chinese University Students' Union from the
Hong Kong Federation of Students
The Hong Kong Federation of Students (HKFS, or 學聯) is a student organisation founded in May 1958 by the student unions of four higher education institutions in Hong Kong. The inaugural committee had seven members representing the four sc ...
(HKFS) after the
2014 Hong Kong protests
A series of sit-in street protests, often called the Umbrella Revolution and sometimes used interchangeably with Umbrella Movement, or Occupy Movement, occurred in Hong Kong from 26 September to 15 December 2014.
The protests began after ...
, in which the radical localists held the HKFS responsible for the failure of the movement.
Lau quit Neo Democrats over the dispute of the disaffiliating campaign as the Neo Democrats supported the unity of the HKFS, as well as the "Liberation" street actions launched by the militant localists such as
Civic Passion
Civic Passion was a radical, populist, localist, and nativist political party in Hong Kong. Founded by Wong Yeung-tat as an activist group in 2012, it held strong localist views and opposed the involvement of the Chinese government in the gov ...
and
Hong Kong Indigenous
Hong Kong Indigenous is a localist political group established in 2015. It is known for its hardline localist stances and militant methods of protesting. It has been actively involved in protests and engaged into violent clashes with police, ...
targeting
mainland parallel traders. He formed the
Shatin Community Network
The Shatin Community Network ( zh, t=沙田社區網絡) is a localist political group in Hong Kong. It was formed by a group of Sha Tin residents and former member of the Chinese University of Hong Kong Local Society was inspired by 2014 Occ ...
and continued his community services in the district. In the
2015 District Council elections, the group won a seat in Chung Tin. In August 2017, the Shatin Community Network co-founded the
Community Network Union
Community Network Union (Cantonese: 社區網絡聯盟) is a political alliance consisting of three localist community-based political groups. It was formed in August 2017 with six community groups, including Sha Tin Community Network, Tuen Mun C ...
, an alliance of the six localist community groups in different districts, in which Lau became the convenor of the union.
Lau declared his candidacy in the
2018 New Territories East by-election
The 2018 Hong Kong Legislative Council by-election was held on 11 March 2018 for four of the six vacancies in the Legislative Council of Hong Kong (LegCo) - the Hong Kong Island, Kowloon West and New Territories East geographical constituencie ...
, a seat left vacant by localist
Baggio Leung
Sixtus "Baggio" Leung Chung-hang (; born 7 August 1986) is a Hong Kong activist and politician. He is the convenor of Youngspiration, a localist political group in Hong Kong that leans towards Hong Kong independence, and is also leader and sp ...
of
Youngspiration
Youngspiration is a localist political party in Hong Kong founded in 2015. It emerged after the 2014 Hong Kong protests (often dubbed as the "Umbrella Revolution") with an agenda of protection of Hong Kong people's interests and culture against ...
over the
oath-taking controversy. He claimed to have received Leung's endorsement and did not participate in the primary organised by the pro-democracy camp. He also declared that he no longer supports
Hong Kong independence
Hong Kong independence is a political movement that advocates the establishment of Hong Kong as an independent sovereign state. Hong Kong is one of two Special administrative regions of China (SAR) which enjoys a certain degree of autonomy ...
.
He also resigned as the convenor of the Community Network Union and ran as an independent localist. After the end of the nomination period, Lau's candidacy was disqualified by the returning officer on the basis of his previous support for the idea of Hong Kong independence.
On 19 January 2020, Lau led a rally at
Chater Garden
Chater Garden, located in the Central District of Hong Kong, is a public park directly east of the Legislative Council building. It is named after Sir Paul Chater, as is the adjacent Chater Road.
History
In the early days of British ru ...
[ to call for electoral reforms and a boycott of the Chinese Communist Party.] Violence erupted when protesters began assaulting police officers at the scene.[ In response, the police fired tear gas to disperse the protesters.][ After speaking to reporters, Lau was arrested by authorities.][ The police spokesman said that the police liaison officers, who were injured, had maintained close contact with the organisers and said that Lau's characterisation of them as "suspected plainclothes" to the press was "ridiculous and irresponsible" as the organisers had been acquainted with them.] He further stated that Lau was arrested on the charges of obstructing police officers and violating the conditions outlined in the letter of no objection for the rally.[ The police also accused Lau of lying and inciting the crowd, because he claimed that he did not know the police liaison officers when they approached him during the ongoing rally, which would then lead to a crowd forming around them and the officers getting assaulted by the protesters.][
]
Disqualification for 2020 Legco election
Lau sought to stand in the (later postponed) 2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council Election but on 30 July, five weeks ahead of the designated poll date, the government stated that he was among a dozen pro-democracy candidates whose nominations were 'invalid', under an opaque process in which, nominally, civil servants – returning officer
In various parliamentary systems, a returning officer is responsible for overseeing elections in one or more constituencies.
Australia
In Australia a returning officer is an employee of the Australian Electoral Commission or a state electoral c ...
s – assess whether, for instance, a candidate had objected to the enactment of the national security law, or was sincere in statements made disavowing separatism.
Arrest
On 6 January 2021, Lau was among 53 members of the pro-democratic camp who were arrested
An arrest is the act of apprehending and taking a person into custody (legal protection or control), usually because the person has been suspected of or observed committing a crime. After being taken into custody, the person can be questi ...
under the national security law, specifically its provision regarding alleged subversion. The group stood accused of the organisation of and participation in unofficial primary elections held by the camp in July 2020. Lau was released on bail on 7 January but returned to prison in February 2021.
In August 2022, Lau pleaded guilty to violating the national security law, and remains in prison awaiting sentencing.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lau, Ventus
1993 births
Living people
Alumni of the Chinese University of Hong Kong
Hong Kong localists
Neo Democrats politicians
Hong Kong political prisoners
People convicted under the Hong Kong national security law