Velupillai Coomaraswamy
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Sir Velupillai Coomaraswamy,
CMG CMG may refer to: Companies * Capitol Music Group, a music label * China Media Group, the predominant state radio and television broadcaster in the PRC * China Media Group Co., Ltd., publicly listed Chinese holding company in the media sector * ...
(25 September 1892 – 13 November 1972) was a Ceylonese civil servant and diplomat. He served as the Ceylonese High Commissioner to Canada and Ceylonese Envoy to Burma.


Early life and family

Coomaraswamy was born on 25 September 1892. He was the son of Velupillai from
Vaddukoddai Vaddukoddai (also spelt Vattukkottai, Vatukotai, Vattukotai) ( ta, வட்டுக்கோட்டை, si, වඩුකෝඩයි) is small but important town in the minority group, minority Sri Lankan Tamils, Sri Lankan Tamil dominated J ...
in northern
Ceylon Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
. Coomaraswamy passed the London Interscience Examination after school. Coomaraswamy married Thayalnayaki, daughter of M. Sinnathamby. After Thayalnayaki's death he married Nesamani, daughter of J. T. Bartlett.


Civil service career

Coomaraswamy worked as teacher before joining the
Ceylon Civil Service The Ceylon Civil Service, popularly known by its acronym CCS, was the premier civil service of the Government of Ceylon under British colonial rule and in the immediate post-independence period. Established in 1833, it functioned as part of the ...
in 1913. As a cadet, he served in the Puttalam Kachcheri and the Anduradhapura Kachcheri. He was Police Magistrate and District Judge in Puttalam, Negombo, Kegalle and Panadura, thereafter served as the District Judge, Kegalle. He was then Assistant Government Agent in Kegalle, Puttalam and Hambantota. He was assigned to the
State Council of Ceylon The State Council of Ceylon was the unicameral legislature for Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), established in 1931 by the Donoughmore Constitution. The State Council gave universal adult franchise to the people of the colony for the first time. It r ...
, serving as Clerk of the State Council and Secretary to the Board of Ministers from 1932 to 1933. In 1933, he was posted as Acting Government Agent, Eastern Province. He was then appointed Additional Registrar General, Registrar General, acting Commissioner of Lands, acting conservator of Forests, Food Controller, Controller of Import, Exports and Exchange, Government Agent, Eastern Province in 1945. In late 1945, he served as of representative of the Government of Ceylon in
Malaya Malaya refers to a number of historical and current political entities related to what is currently Peninsular Malaysia in Southeast Asia: Political entities * British Malaya (1826–1957), a loose collection of the British colony of the Straits ...
. He was the Government Agent for the Western Province from January 1946 to December 1947. He was appointed
Permanent Secretary A permanent secretary (also known as a principal secretary) is the most senior Civil Service (United Kingdom), civil servant of a department or Ministry (government department), ministry charged with running the department or ministry's day-to-day ...
to the Ministry of Home Affairs and Rural Development. He was the first native Government Agent of the Western province.


Diplomatic career

Coomaraswamy served as the Deputy Ceylonese High Commissioner in London in 1948. In 1953, he was appointed Ceylonese Minister and Envoy Extraordinary in
Rangoon Yangon ( my, ရန်ကုန်; ; ), formerly spelled as Rangoon, is the capital of the Yangon Region and the largest city of Myanmar (also known as Burma). Yangon served as the capital of Myanmar until 2006, when the military government ...
and thereafter he was appointed Ceylonese High Commissioner in
Ottawa Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
in 1958. Coomaraswamy died on 13 November 1972.


Honours

Coomaraswamy was made a
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George is a British order of chivalry founded on 28 April 1818 by George IV, George IV, Prince of Wales, while he was acting as prince regent for his father, George III, King George III. ...
(CMG) in the
1947 Birthday Honours The 1947 King's Birthday Honours were appointments by many of the Commonwealth Realms of King George VI to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. The appointments were made "on the occasion o ...
. He was knighted in the
1952 New Year Honours The New Year Honours 1952 were appointments by King George VI to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of the British Empire and Commonwealth. They were announced on 1 January 1952 for the British Empire, Austra ...
as a Knights Bachelor.


See also

* Sri Lankan Non Career Diplomats


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Coomaraswamy, V. 1892 births 1972 deaths High Commissioners of Sri Lanka to Canada Ambassadors of Sri Lanka to Myanmar Permanent secretaries of Sri Lanka Government Agents (Sri Lanka) Ceylonese Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George Ceylonese Knights Bachelor People from Northern Province, Sri Lanka People of British Ceylon Sri Lankan Tamil civil servants Sri Lankan diplomats Sri Lankan Tamil teachers Tamil people