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Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (Hindi: वाहन निर्माणी जबलपुर), is a military motor vehicle factory, located in
Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh Jabalpur is a city situated on the banks of Narmada River in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. According to the 2011 census, it is the third-largest urban agglomeration in Madhya Pradesh and the country's 38th-largest urban agglomeration. J ...
, India, part of
Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited (AVANI) is an Indian state-owned defence company, headquartered in Avadi, Chennai, India established in 2021 as part of the restructuring and corporatisation of the Ordnance Factory Board into seven different Pub ...
which was previously a part of
Ordnance Factory Board Ordnance Factory Board (OFB), consisting of the Indian Ordnance Factories, now known as Directorate of Ordnance (Coordination & Services) was an organisation, under the Department of Defence Production (DDP) of Ministry of Defence (MoD), Gove ...
, controlled by the
Ministry of Defence {{unsourced, date=February 2021 A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is an often-used name for the part of a government responsible for matters of defence, found in states ...
,
Government of India The Government of India (ISO: ; often abbreviated as GoI), known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre, is the national government of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, c ...
.


History

The production of
Shaktiman Shaktimaan is an Indian Hindi-language superhero television show, created by Mukesh Khanna that aired on DD National from 13 September 1997 to 27 March 2005. Producer Mukesh Khanna played the role of Shaktimaan and his alter ego "Pandit Ga ...
trucks (MAN 415 L1 AR), Jonga (Jabalpur Ordnance and Guncarriage Assembly) Light Utility Vehicles and the Vahan 1 ton (Nissan 4W73 Carrier), began at the
Gun Carriage Factory Jabalpur Gun Carriage Factory Jabalpur, also known as GCF Jabalpur is a defence factory and a census town in Jabalpur district in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. Located in the scenic surroundings of the Satpura Range, this small government township i ...
, in 1959.
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (; ; ; 14 November 1889 – 27 May 1964) was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, secular humanist, social democrat— * * * * and author who was a central figure in India during the middle of the 20t ...
, the then Prime Minister of India, was present to witness rolling out of the first batch of vehicles at GCF. It was shifted to the present location in 1969. It started manufacturing Shaktiman trucks with license from
MAN SE MAN SE (abbreviation of ''Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg'', ) was a manufacturing and engineering company based in Munich, Germany. Its primary output was commercial vehicles and diesel engines through its MAN Truck & Bus and MAN Latin Ame ...
of Germany, along with Jonga and Vahan 1 ton under license from
Nissan , trade name, trading as Nissan Motor Corporation and often shortened to Nissan, is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automobile manufacturer headquartered in Nishi-ku, Yokohama, Japan. The company sells ...
of Japan. All three of the above products have been retired and replaced by the new products.


Products

VFJ manufactures and assembles general staff vehicles, logistics vehicles, light armoured vehicles like bullet-proof vehicles, mine protected vehicles and specialist role vehicles such as rocket launchers, self-propelled howitzers, water bowsers, fuel tankers, field ambulances, tippers, battery command posts, generator sets, light recovery vehicles, field artillery tractors, kitchen containers etc. It also has some variants for civilian applications. * Rocket launchers for Pinaka and Smerch with OFAJ * 5/7.5 Ton
Stallion A stallion is a male horse that has not been gelded (castrated). Stallions follow the conformation and phenotype of their breed, but within that standard, the presence of hormones such as testosterone may give stallions a thicker, "cresty" nec ...
Mk-IV BS-III * 2.5 Ton LPTA 715 BS-III * Water Bowser 2 KL on LPTA * Water Bowser 5 KL on Stallion * Kitchen Container on Stallion * Field Ambulance on LPTA * Light Recovery Vehicle (LRV) * Field Artillery Tractor (FAT) * Yuktirath – Light Armoured Recovery Vehicle * Truck-mounted
AK-630 The AK-630 is a Soviet and Russian fully automatic naval, rotary cannon, close-in weapon system. The "630" designation refers to the weapon's six gun barrels and their 30 mm caliber. The system is mounted in an enclosed automatic turret and dir ...
CIWS with OFMK * 5 KL Fuel Tanker on Stallion * 2 KL Fuel Tanker on LPTA * Battery Command Post (BCP) * Mobile AC Generators * Operation Theatre on wheels * Mobile Decontamination Unit * Tipper on Stallion * Tipper on LPTA * Aditya – India's first Mine Protected Vehicle * Self-propelled Dhanush and Sharang guns and their tractors with GCF * Matang * Trishul * Flyer ITV * Caravan * Drill Rig * Humsafar Buses (Long & Medium) * Fire fighting variants of Stallion and LPTA * Bullet-proofing of 407, LPTA,
Gypsy The Romani (also spelled Romany or Rromani , ), colloquially known as the Roma, are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group, traditionally nomadic itinerants. They live in Europe and Anatolia, and have diaspora populations located worldwide, with sign ...
,
Ambassador An ambassador is an official envoy, especially a high-ranking diplomat who represents a state and is usually accredited to another sovereign state or to an international organization as the resident representative of their own government or sov ...


Gallery

File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)'s Matang Truck for the Indian Army.jpg, Matang Truck for the Indian Army File:JVF-Mounted-M40-Anti-Tank-Gun.jpg, Jonga mounted with 105 mm RCL guns which destroyed most of the tanks during the 1965 and 1971 Indo-Pakistani wars File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)'s Tipper on Shaktiman.jpg, Jabalpur Vehicle Factory (VFJ )'s Tipper on Shaktiman; India's first 3-way tipper was built on the Shaktiman platform File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)'s Stallion Truck for the Indian Army.jpg, Stallion Mark I, now being replaced by Stallion Mark IV File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)'s 5KL Water Bowser.jpg, 5000 Litres Water Bowser File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)'s 2KL Water Bowser.jpg, 2000 Litres Water Bowser on LPTA File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)'s LPTA 715 Truck for the Indian Army.jpg, LPTA 715 File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)'s Mine Protected Vehicle.jpg, 4X4 Mine Protected Vehicle, also in 6X6 configuration, with RCWS, recce and recovery variants File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)'s Bullet Proof Vehicle.jpg, 4X4 Bullet Proof Vehicle File:JVF-Chandigarh-Police-Kavach.jpg, LPTA Armoured variant File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)'s Bullet Proof 407.jpg, 4X4 Riot Control Vehicle File:Integrated Communication Electronic Warfare System passes through the Rajpath during the full dress rehearsal for the Republic Day Parade-2016, in New Delhi on January 23, 2016.jpg, Integrated Communication Electronic Warfare System File:Nuclear Biological Chemical Water Purification System passes through the Rajpath during the full dress rehearsal for the Republic Day Parade-2012, in New Delhi on January 23, 2012.jpg, Nuclear Biological Chemical Water Purification System File:Mobile Base Transceiver Station passes through the Rajpath, on the occasion of the 69th Republic Day Parade 2018, in New Delhi on January 26, 2018.jpg, Mobile Base Transceiver Station File:2.5 ton (1).jpg, LPTA Field Ambulance File:Pinaka MBRL.jpg, 6X6 multi-barrel rocket launcher, soon to be produced File:VFJ-GCF 105 mm Truck-mounted Self-Propelled Gun System.jpg, VFJ-GCF 105 mm Truck-mounted Self-Propelled Gun System, in 6X6 and 4X4 configurations File:Fire power demo by Artillery of Indian Army.jpg, VFJ-GCF Sharang Towed Gun File:VFJ Flyer Internally-Transportable Vehicle (ITV), Light Strike Vehicle (LSV).jpg, Flyer Internally-Transportable Vehicle (ITV), Light Strike Vehicle (LSV) File:Dhanush howitzer during Republic Day Parade 2017.jpg, 6X6 Dhanush Field artillery tractor File:OFB-BEML 155 mm Truck-mounted Self-Propelled Gun System.jpg, VFJ-GCF 8X8 155 mm Truck-mounted Self-Propelled Gun System File:BM-30 Smerch MLRS.jpg, High Mobility Vehicle Launching Platform for Smerch Rockets, the same used for Pinaka


Technology

VFJ has an R&D centre responsible for development of future vehicles and related technologies. It has tie-ups with
Ashok Leyland Ashok Leyland is an Indian multinational automotive manufacturer, headquartered in Chennai. It is owned by the Hinduja Group. It was founded in 1948 as Ashok Motors and became Ashok Leyland in the year 1955. Ashok Leyland is the second-most ...
and
Tata Motors Tata Motors Limited is an Indian multinational automotive manufacturing company, headquartered in Mumbai, India, which is part of the Tata Group. The company produces passenger cars, trucks, vans, coaches, buses. Formerly known as Tata En ...
. Its research partner is
Vehicle Research & Development Establishment Vehicle Research and Development Establishment (VRDE) is a laboratory of the Defence Research & Development Organization (DRDO) located at Vahannagar near Ahmednagar. Its primary function is research and development of various light tracked, whe ...
of
Defence Research and Development Organisation The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) (IAST: ''Raksā Anūsandhān Evam Vikās Sangaṭhan'') is the premier agency under the Department of Defence Research and Development in Ministry of Defence of the Government of India ...
.


Customers

Since VFJ produces defence vehicles, its primary customers are the
Indian Armed Forces The Indian Armed Forces are the military forces of the Republic of India. It consists of three professional uniformed services: the Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force.—— Additionally, the Indian Armed Forces are supported by ...
,
Central Armed Police Forces Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) is the collective name of central police organisations in India under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). These are technically paramilitary forces formerly known as Central Para-Military Forces (CPMF). Since ...
,
State Armed Police Forces The State Armed Police Forces of India are the police units established for dealing with serious law and order situations requiring a higher level of armed expertise than normal. The State Armed Police Forces exist in addition to the ordinary po ...
,
Paramilitary Forces of India India maintains 10 paramilitary forces. List of Paramilitary forces From 1986 to 2011 the Central Armed Police Forces were considered as Central Police Forces (CPF). However, as per their respective acts they all are Armed Police Forces. R ...
and Special Forces of India, which have land-based operations. It also supplies vehicles to civilians, government and private organisations.


References

{{automotive industry in India Bus manufacturers of India Car manufacturers of India Defence companies of India Military vehicle manufacturers Truck manufacturers of India Companies based in Kolkata Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1969 Ministry of Defence (India) Motor vehicle assembly plants in India Buildings and structures in Jabalpur Indian companies established in 1969 1969 establishments in West Bengal