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Vasif Zulfugar oghlu Adigozalov (alternative spellings: Adigezalov, Adygozal) ( az, Vasif Zülfüqar oğlu Adıgözəlov; 28 July 1935 – 15 September 2006) was one of
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan (, ; az, Azərbaycan ), officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, , also sometimes officially called the Azerbaijan Republic is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is a part of t ...
's most distinguished composers. He is the son of
khananda A khananda ( az, xanəndə ; fa, خواننده; alternative spellings in English: khanende, khanande, khanandeh) is a name generally given to singers of mugham, an Azeri folk music genre. The word is of Persian origin and means "singer". Wh ...
Zulfu Adigozalov Zulfugar "Zulfu" Samad oglu Adigozalov ( az, Zülfü Adıgözəlov) (1898, near Shusha – 1963, Baku) was a Soviet ethnic Azerbaijani and khananda, khananda folk singer. He was the father of composer Vasif Adigozalov, violinist Rauf Adigozalov, ...
, brother of violinist and singer
Rauf Adigozalov Rauf Zulfugar oglu Adigozalov ( az, Rauf Zülfüqar oğlu Adıgözəlov; 22 November 1940 – 29 June 2002) was an Azerbaijani violinist and singer. He was the son of the singer Zulfugar Adigozalov, and the brother of the composer Vasif Adigo ...
and the father of conductor Yalchin Adigozalov.


Career

Vasif Adigozalov excelled both as composer and performer. He majored in Piano as well as Composition at the Azerbaijani Conservatory (now Baku Music Academy). His piano professor was Simuzar Guliyeva and throughout his career, he gave numerous concerts on stage as a pianist and accompanist. In the early 1960s, he accompanied legendary Azerbaijani singer
Rashid Behbudov Rashid Behbudov ( az, Rəşid Məcid oğlu Behbudov, Azerbaijani Cyrillic: Рашид Бейбутов; 14 December 1915 – 9 June 1989) was a Soviet and Azerbaijani singer and actor. Rashid Behbudov was born in Tbilisi in 1915. His father, ...
(1915–1989). Later on, he pursued a solo career and performed his own pieces."Vasif Adigozalov (1935-2006): One of Azerbaijan's Most Prolific Composers"
by Dr. Aida Huseinova in Azerbaijan International, Vol. 14:3 (Autumn 2006), pp. 14-15
Adigozalov is best known for incorporating traditional modal
mugham Mugham ( az, Muğam) or Mughamat ( az, Muğamat) is one of the many classical compositions from Azerbaijan, contrasting with tasnif and ashik. It is a highly complex art form that weds classical poetry and musical improvisation in specific ...
music into his works – both orchestral and solo pieces. He owed his knowledge of traditional music to his father
Zulfu Adigozalov Zulfugar "Zulfu" Samad oglu Adigozalov ( az, Zülfü Adıgözəlov) (1898, near Shusha – 1963, Baku) was a Soviet ethnic Azerbaijani and khananda, khananda folk singer. He was the father of composer Vasif Adigozalov, violinist Rauf Adigozalov, ...
(1898–1963), a prominent
khananda A khananda ( az, xanəndə ; fa, خواننده; alternative spellings in English: khanende, khanande, khanandeh) is a name generally given to singers of mugham, an Azeri folk music genre. The word is of Persian origin and means "singer". Wh ...
singer of Azerbaijani mugham. Vasif Adigozalov was greatly influenced by
Gara Garayev Gara Abulfaz oghlu Garayev ( az, Qara Əbülfəz oğlu Qarayev, russian: Кара́ Абульфа́зович Кара́ев (Kara Abulfazovich Karayev), February 5, 1918 – May 13, 1982), also spelled as Qara Qarayev or Kara Karayev, was a pr ...
(1918-1982), the distinguished Azerbaijani composer and teacher with whom Vasif had studied at the Azerbaijan Conservatory in 1953-1959.Outstanding Azerbaijani Composer Vasif Adigozalov Has Passed Away
Rol.ru. September 15, 2006
Although Adigozalov had become seriously ill in the last few years of his life, he continued to carry out his responsibilities both at the Azerbaijan Composers' Union where he was Chairman (1990–2006), as well as the Music Academy where he had taught since 1961, and where he had chaired the Department of Choral Conducting (1992–2006).


Recognition

Vasif Adigozalov enjoyed official recognition as the recipient of Azerbaijan's highest national awards – People's Artist of Azerbaijan ( Khalg Artisti, 1989),
State Prize State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
( Dovlat Mukafati, 1990), Glory (
Shohrat Order Shohrat Order ( az, Şöhrət ordeni), translated as ''Order of Glory'', is an award presented by the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan. History and status The order was created by the Decree No. 757 of the President of Azerbaijan, Heydar ...
, 1995), and Independence Orders ( Istiglal Ordeni, 2005). Had Vasif Adigozalov written only "
Carnation ''Dianthus caryophyllus'' (), commonly known as the carnation or clove pink, is a species of ''Dianthus''. It is likely native to the Mediterranean region but its exact range is unknown due to extensive cultivation for the last 2,000 years.Med ...
" (1960), which dozens of Azerbaijani singers have performed in various arrangements, his place in the history of Azerbaijani music and culture would have been assured. Adigozalov wrote "Carnation" at the age of 25, as a tribute to
Natavan Khurshidbanu Natavan ( az, خورشیدبانو ناتوان / Xurşidbanu Natəvan; 6 August 1832 – 2 October 1897) was an Azerbaijani poet and philanthropist. She is considered one of the best lyrical poets of Azerbaijan. Her poems are in e ...
(1832–1897), a famous 19th-century poet and ruler of
Karabakh Karabakh ( az, Qarabağ ; hy, Ղարաբաղ, Ġarabaġ ) is a geographic region in present-day southwestern Azerbaijan and eastern Armenia, extending from the highlands of the Lesser Caucasus down to the lowlands between the rivers Kura and ...
– a mountainous region known for being a cultural center in Azerbaijan. Vasif Adigozalov's works continue to be appreciated and performed by Azerbaijani pianists of all generations.


Compositions

Operas: The Dead (1963), Natavan (2003). Operettas: Haji Gara (with Ramiz Mustafayev) (1958), The Daily Scenes (1962), Granny's Happiness (1971), Let's Get Divorced and Married Later (1976), The Devil Eye (1985). Oratorios: Land of Fire (1987), Garabagh Shikastasi (1989), Chanakkale (1998), Caravan of Sadness (1999). Cantatas: My Novruz (1994), Solemn Cantata (1998). Symphonic Music: Four symphonies (1958, 1970, 1973, 1998-Segah), Symphonic poems: Heroic (1957), Africa Struggles (1961), Stages (1968); Festive Overture (1978), Poem for Four Pianos and Orchestra (1982), Four Concertos for Piano and Orchestra (1961, 1964, 1985, 1994), Concerto for Violin and Orchestra (1961), Concerto for Cello and Orchestra (1990). Instrumental Music: Sonatina for Cello and Piano (1957), Sonata for Piano (1957), Scherzo for Violin and Piano (1958), Piano Pieces for Children (1959), 24 Piano Pieces for Children (1961), Poem Apotheosis: Two Pianos & Orchestra (1980), Sonata for Cello (1987), Mugham Sonata for Organ (1988), 24 Preludes for Piano (1995). More than 150 songs and romances. Soundtracks for plays, documentaries and films.


References


External links


Listen to Vasif Adigozalov's Works
Music Section of Azerbaijan International {{DEFAULTSORT:Adigozalov, Vasif Azerbaijani composers Azerbaijani opera composers Soviet opera composers 1935 births 2006 deaths People's Artists of Azerbaijan Soviet composers Soviet male composers Musicians from Baku Recipients of the Shohrat Order Recipients of the Istiglal Order Baku Academy of Music alumni Male classical composers Soviet Azerbaijani people 20th-century Azerbaijani educators 20th-century male musicians Honored Art Workers of the Azerbaijan SSR