Varsana
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Barsana is a historical town and '' nagar panchayat'' in the Mathura district of the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. Barsana is believed to be the birthplace and home of the
Hindu goddess Devī (; Sanskrit: देवी) is the Sanskrit word for 'goddess'; the masculine form is ''deva''. ''Devi'' and ''deva'' mean 'heavenly, divine, anything of excellence', and are also gender-specific terms for a deity in Hinduism. The conce ...
Radha Radha ( sa, राधा, ), also called Radhika, is a Hindu goddess and the chief consort of the god Krishna. She is worshiped as the goddess of love, tenderness, compassion, and devotion. She is the avatar of goddess Lakshmi and is also de ...
, the chief consort of Krishna. It is in the Braj region. The main attraction of the town is Radha Rani Temple. Mathura, Vrindavan, Barsana, Govardhan are nearby cities which are all connected to Krishna and attract huge amount of devotees every year. Barsana is part of the Krishna circuit ( Mathura,Vrindavan,Barsana, Govardhan,
Kurukshetra Kurukshetra (, ) is a city and administrative headquarter of Kurukshetra district in the Indian state of Haryana. It is also known as Dharmakshetra ("Realm of duty ") and as the "Land of the Bhagavad Gita". Legends According to the Pura ...
, Dwarka and
Bhalka Bhalka Tirtha (Bhalka Pilgrimage) ( hi, भालका तीर्थ), located in the Veraval in Saurashtra on the western coast of Gujarat, India, is the place where Krishna left this holy body as the story goes , it is said he was killed by ...
).


Demographics

India census, Barsana had a population of 9215. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Barsana has an average literacy rate of 53%, lower than the national average of 59.5%; with 66% of the males and 34% of females literate. 19% of the population is under 6 years of age.


Significant places

Barsana is one of the most important pilgrimage center, which enchants pilgrims and devotees with the performances based on the life events of
Radha Radha ( sa, राधा, ), also called Radhika, is a Hindu goddess and the chief consort of the god Krishna. She is worshiped as the goddess of love, tenderness, compassion, and devotion. She is the avatar of goddess Lakshmi and is also de ...
and her consort Krishna. The significant places include- * Radha Rani Temple, the main attraction of Barsana * Bhanusarovar - Water pond dedicated to Vrishabhanu, father of goddess Radha * Chaturbhuj (temples of
Nimbarka Sampradaya The Nimbarka Sampradaya (IAST: ''Nimbārka Sampradāya'', Sanskrit निम्बार्क सम्प्रदाय), also known as the Hamsa Sampradāya, and Sanakādi Sampradāya (सनकादि सम्प्रदाय), is ...
) and Brajeshwar Mahadev (temple dedicated to Shiva) * Ravari Kund, Pavari Kund, Tilak Kund, Mohini Kund, Lalita Kund and Dohani Kund * There are also other temples dedicated to Vrishbhanu and Balarama * Sankhari Khor * Rangeeli Mahal * Kirti Mandir
Maan Mandir
* Shri Radha Kushal Bihari Temple * Daan Bihari Temple


Transportation


Road

Barsana is well connected by roads. One has to follow state highways to get to this town/city. 140 km from New Delhi 130 km from
Gurgaon Gurgaon (pronunciation: ʊɽɡãːw, officially named Gurugram (pronunciation: ʊɾʊɡɾaːm, is a city located in the northern Indian state of Haryana. It is situated near the Delhi–Haryana border, about southwest of the nationa ...
100 km from Agra 40 km from Mathura 08 km from Nandgaon 20 km from Goverdhan


Rail

* BDB/Vrindavan is on the Mathura-Vrindavan MG link. * VRBD/Vrindavan Road is on the Agra-Delhi chord.


Flight

Nearest Airports are Agra Airport and New Delhi International Airport.


References

{{reflist Mathura district Cities and towns in Mathura district Tourist attractions in Mathura district Hinduism Tourism Tourism by city Locations in Hindu mythology Radha Krishna temples Krishna temples Holy cities Hindu holy cities Hindu pilgrimages Hindu pilgrimage sites Hindu pilgrimage sites in India Religious tourism Religious tourism in India Ancient Indian cities