''Vangueria'' is a genus of
flowering plants in the family
Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as ''
V. madagascariensis'' is known in
Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in
Africa south of the
Sahara
, photo = Sahara real color.jpg
, photo_caption = The Sahara taken by Apollo 17 astronauts, 1972
, map =
, map_image =
, location =
, country =
, country1 =
, ...
with one species occurring in
Madagascar (''
V. madagascariensis''). The centre of diversity is in East Africa (
Kenya,
Tanzania) and they are rare in West Africa.
Bacterial leaf symbiosis
Endophytic bacteria are housed in the intercellular space of the leaf
mesophyll tissue. The presence of these bacteria can only be microscopically ascertained. The bacteria are identified as ''
Burkholderia'', which is a genus that is also found in the leaves of other Rubiaceae species.
The hypothesis is that these endophytic bacteria provide chemical protection against insect herbivory.
Gousiekte
Several ''Vangueria'' species - ''
V. latifolia'', ''
V. pygmaea'', ''
V. thamnus'' - are known to cause , a cardiotoxicosis of ruminants characterised by heart failure four to eight weeks after ingestion of certain rubiaceous plants.
Species
* ''
Vangueria agrestis''
(Schweinf.
Georg August Schweinfurth (29 December 1836 – 19 September 1925) was a Baltic German botanist and ethnologist who explored East Central Africa.
Life and explorations
He was born at Riga, Latvia, then part of the Russian Empire. He was edu ...
ex Hiern.) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria albosetulosa''
(Verdc.) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria apiculata''
K.Schum.
Karl Moritz Schumann (17 June 1851 – 22 March 1904) was a German botanist.
Schumann was born in Görlitz. He was curator of the Botanisches Museum in Berlin-Dahlem from 1880 until 1894. He also served as the first chairman of the ''Deut ...
* ''
Vangueria bicolor
''Vangueria bicolor'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Tanzania
Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa withi ...
''
K.Schum.
Karl Moritz Schumann (17 June 1851 – 22 March 1904) was a German botanist.
Schumann was born in Görlitz. He was curator of the Botanisches Museum in Berlin-Dahlem from 1880 until 1894. He also served as the first chairman of the ''Deut ...
* ''
Vangueria bowkeri''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria burnettii''
(Tennant) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria burttii''
(Verdc.) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria chariensis''
A.Chev. ex Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain.
* ''
Vangueria cinerascens''
(Welw.
Friedrich Martin Josef Welwitsch (25 February 1806 – 20 October 1872) was an Austrian explorer and botanist who in Angola was the first European to describe the plant ''Welwitschia mirabilis''. His report received wide attention among the bo ...
ex Hiern.) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria cinnamomea''
Dinter
* ''
Vangueria cistifolia''
(Welw.
Friedrich Martin Josef Welwitsch (25 February 1806 – 20 October 1872) was an Austrian explorer and botanist who in Angola was the first European to describe the plant ''Welwitschia mirabilis''. His report received wide attention among the bo ...
ex Hiern.) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria coerulea''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria cyanescens
''Vangueria cyanescens'', the Kalahari wild-medlar, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is found in Angola, Botswana, Namibia, and Zambia. The epithet
An epithet (, ), also byname, is a descriptive term (word or phras ...
''
Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain.
* ''
Vangueria discolor''
( De Wild.) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria domatiosa''
J.E.Burrows
* ''
Vangueria dryadum''
S.Moore
Spencer Le Marchant Moore (1 November 1850 – 14 March 1931) was an English botanist.
Biography
Moore was born in Hampstead. He worked at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from about 1870 to 1879, wrote a number of botanical papers, and then wo ...
* ''
Vangueria esculenta''
S.Moore
Spencer Le Marchant Moore (1 November 1850 – 14 March 1931) was an English botanist.
Biography
Moore was born in Hampstead. He worked at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from about 1870 to 1879, wrote a number of botanical papers, and then wo ...
* ''
Vangueria ferruginea
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
(Welw.
Friedrich Martin Josef Welwitsch (25 February 1806 – 20 October 1872) was an Austrian explorer and botanist who in Angola was the first European to describe the plant ''Welwitschia mirabilis''. His report received wide attention among the bo ...
) ined.
* ''
Vangueria fulva
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria fuscosetulosa''
(Verdc.) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria gillettii''
(Tennant) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria glabrata''
K.Schum.
Karl Moritz Schumann (17 June 1851 – 22 March 1904) was a German botanist.
Schumann was born in Görlitz. He was curator of the Botanisches Museum in Berlin-Dahlem from 1880 until 1894. He also served as the first chairman of the ''Deut ...
* ''
Vangueria gossweileri''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria induta
''Vangueria induta'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is found in Kenya and northern Tanzania
Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in ...
''
(Bullock) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria infausta''
Burchell
* ''
Vangueria kerstingii
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain.
* ''
Vangueria lasiantha
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as ''Vangueria madagascariensis, V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy language, Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distri ...
''
( Sond.) Sond.
* ''
Vangueria latifolia''
( Sond.) Sond.
* ''
Vangueria loranthifolia''
K.Schum.
Karl Moritz Schumann (17 June 1851 – 22 March 1904) was a German botanist.
Schumann was born in Görlitz. He was curator of the Botanisches Museum in Berlin-Dahlem from 1880 until 1894. He also served as the first chairman of the ''Deut ...
* ''
Vangueria macrocalyx''
Sond.
* ''
Vangueria madagascariensis''
J.F.Gmel.
, fields =
, workplaces = University of GöttingenUniversity of Tübingen
, alma_mater = University of Tübingen
, doctoral_advisor = Philipp Friedrich GmelinFerdinand Christoph Oetinger
, academic_advisors =
, doctora ...
* ''
Vangueria micropyren''
(Verdc.) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria mollis''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria monteiroi''
(Oliv.
Daniel Oliver, FRS (6 February 1830, Newcastle upon Tyne – 21 December 1916) was an English botanist.
He was Librarian of the Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew from 1860–1890 and Keeper there from 1864–1890, and Professor of Botany at ...
) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria obtusifolia''
K.Schum.
Karl Moritz Schumann (17 June 1851 – 22 March 1904) was a German botanist.
Schumann was born in Görlitz. He was curator of the Botanisches Museum in Berlin-Dahlem from 1880 until 1894. He also served as the first chairman of the ''Deut ...
* ''
Vangueria pachyantha''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria pallidiflora''
(Bullock) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria parvifolia
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
Sond.
* ''
Vangueria praecox
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
Verdc.
* ''
Vangueria proschii
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
Briq
* ''
Vangueria psammophila
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
(K.Schum.
Karl Moritz Schumann (17 June 1851 – 22 March 1904) was a German botanist.
Schumann was born in Görlitz. He was curator of the Botanisches Museum in Berlin-Dahlem from 1880 until 1894. He also served as the first chairman of the ''Deut ...
) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria pygmaea''
Schltr.
Friedrich Richard Rudolf Schlechter (16 October 1872 – 16 November 1925) was a German taxonomist, botanist, and author of several works on orchids.
He went on botanical expeditions in Africa, Indonesia, New Guinea, South and Central America a ...
* ''
Vangueria quarrei
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria randii
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
S.Moore
Spencer Le Marchant Moore (1 November 1850 – 14 March 1931) was an English botanist.
Biography
Moore was born in Hampstead. He worked at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from about 1870 to 1879, wrote a number of botanical papers, and then wo ...
* ''
Vangueria rhodesiaca''
(Tennant) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria rufescens
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with o ...
''
(E.A.Bruce) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria schliebenii''
(Verdc.) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria schumanniana
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as ''Vangueria madagascariensis, V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy language, Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distri ...
''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria senegalensis
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
Benth.
George Bentham (22 September 1800 – 10 September 1884) was an English botanist, described by the weed botanist Duane Isely as "the premier systematic botanist of the nineteenth century". Born into a distinguished family, he initially studie ...
& Hook.f.
Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker (30 June 1817 – 10 December 1911) was a British botanist and explorer in the 19th century. He was a founder of geographical botany and Charles Darwin's closest friend. For twenty years he served as director of t ...
ex Hiern
* ''
Vangueria silvicola
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
O.Lachenaud
* ''
Vangueria solitariiflora
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
(Verdc.) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria soutpansbergensis
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
N.Hahn
* ''
Vangueria thamnus
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria triflora
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria venosa
''Vangueria venosa'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is found in Mozambique, Eswatini and the former Transvaal region.
Taxonomy
This species is not to be confused with ''Vangueria venosa'' Hochst. ex A.Rich.
Achill ...
''
(Hochst.
Christian Ferdinand Friedrich Hochstetter (16 February 1787 – 20 February 1860) was a German botanist and Protestant minister.
Biography
Hochstetter was born in Stuttgart in Baden-Württemberg. He was the father of geologist Ferdinand Hoc ...
) Sond.
* ''
Vangueria verticillata
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) Lantz
* ''
Vangueria vestita
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
(Robyns
Frans Hubert Edouard Arthur Walter Robyns (1901-1986), known as Walter Robyns, was a Belgian botanist. His son, André Robyns (1935–2003), was also a botanist.
Biography
He received his doctorate in sciences at the University of Louvain. ) ined.
* ''
Vangueria volkensii
''Vangueria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for , as '' V. madagascariensis'' is known in Malagasy.
Distribution
The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one ...
''
K.Schum.
Karl Moritz Schumann (17 June 1851 – 22 March 1904) was a German botanist.
Schumann was born in Görlitz. He was curator of the Botanisches Museum in Berlin-Dahlem from 1880 until 1894. He also served as the first chairman of the ''Deut ...
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q2473658
Rubiaceae genera
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot