The RV-1 is a
Stits Playboy
The Stits SA-3A Playboy (also called the Stitts SA-3A Playboy) is a single seat, strut-braced low-wing monoplane that was designed by Ray Stits for amateur construction. The aircraft was designed and the prototype was completed in a three-month p ...
that was constructed with modifications by
Richard VanGrunsven. The aircraft was the first of a series of Van's aircraft that became the most popular
homebuilt aircraft produced.
Design and development
The first RV-1 was a Stits SA-3A completed on 3 October 1965. The Playboy is a single-place,
strut-braced
In aeronautics, bracing comprises additional structural members which stiffen the functional airframe to give it rigidity and strength under load. Bracing may be applied both internally and externally, and may take the form of strut, which act in ...
,
low-wing aircraft with
conventional landing gear. The aircraft engine was upgraded from the normally-fitted powerplant to a
Lycoming O-290G. The resulting aircraft had good performance, but a high landing speed. On 16 August 1965, the aircraft was registered as an RV-1. Modifications included a new
aluminum wing with
flaps, Horner
wing tips, and a
bubble canopy. The
fuselage uses welded steel tube construction in contrast to the RV series that followed which uses all-aluminum fuselage construction. The flaps reduced the stall speed to . A second series of modifications included a streamlined cowling,
wheel pants and modified horizontal tail surfaces.
Operational history
The organization ''Friends of the RV-1'' was formed to restore the prototype RV-1. It was flown across the United States and Canada in 2012 to various airshows and events. On 23 July 2012, the prototype RV-1 will be showcased at the
EAA AirVenture Oshkosh, prior to donation to the
EAA AirVenture Museum.
The
Spirit of Flight Center air museum located in Erie, Colorado has an RV-1 which is airworthy. The Spirit of Flight RV-1 is displayed at the museum and at airshows and events.
Variants
*
Van's Aircraft RV-3 - The next design by VanGrunsven, based on the RV-1.
Specifications (RV-1)
References
External links
AVweb video about the RV-1Friends of the RV-1{{VansAircraft
Homebuilt aircraft
RV-01
Low-wing aircraft
Single-engined tractor aircraft