''Valvata'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...

of very small

freshwater snail Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks which live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs ...

s with an operculum, aquatic

gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...

mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...

s in the family

Valvatidae ''Valvatidae'', the valve snails, is a taxonomic family of very small freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks. Taxonomy The family Valvatidae has no subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouche ...

, the valve snails.Bouchet, P.; Rosenberg, G. (2014). Valvata O. F. Müller, 1774. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=153994 on 2014-11-15

Synonyms

* ''Cincinna'' Hübner, 1810 · accepted, alternate representation (''Cincinna'' is treated as subgenus of ''Valvata'') * ''Cincinna (Atropidina)'' Lindholm, 1906 (subgenus-genus combination invalid; ''Atropidina'' is considered a junior synonym of ''Tropidina'' or ''Cincinna'' (depending on source); to avoid problems we refer to ''Valvata'' only) * ''Cincinna (Cincinna)'' Hübner, 1810 (''Cincinna'' is treated as subgenus of ''Valvata'') * ''Gyrorbis'' Fitzinger, 1833 (junior synonym (?)) * ''Planorbis (Gyrorbis)'' Fitzinger, 1833 (junior synonym (?)) * ''Valvata (Atropidina)'' Lindholm, 1906 (type species of ''Atropidina'' (Valvata pulchella Studer, 1789) is considered a junior synonym of V. (Cincinna) piscinalis; however, FE ranks ''Atropidina'' as synonym of ''Tropidina'' (type species: V. macrostoma Mörch, 1864); to avoid problems we refer to ''Valvata'')

Species

Species in the genus: ''Valvata'' O.F. Müller, 1773 include: (All the European species are included in this list.) * Subgenus † ''Valvata (Aphanotylus)'' Brusina, 1894 ** † '' Valvata (Aphanotylus) adeorboides'' Fuchs, 1870 ** † '' Valvata (Aphanotylus) cossmanni'' (Brusina, 1894) ** † '' Valvata (Aphanotylus) fuchsi'' (Brusina, 1894) ** † '' Valvata (Aphanotylus) hellenica'' Tournouër in Fischer, 1877 ** † '' Valvata (Aphanotylus) kupensis'' Fuchs, 1870 ** † '' Valvata (Aphanotylus) moesiensis'' Jekelius, 1944 ** † '' Valvata (Aphanotylus) ristici'' (Pavlović, 1931) * Subgenus: ''Cincinna'' Hübner, 1810 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) almerai'' Almera, 1894 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) balizacensis'' (Degrange-Touzin, 1892) ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) banatica'' Brusina, 1902 ** '' Valvata (Cincinna) biwaensis'' Preston, 1916 = '' Biwakovalvata biwaensis'' ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) bouei'' Pavlović, 1903 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) bugensis'' (Gozhik in Gozhik & Datsenko, 2007) ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) bukowskii'' Brusina, 1897 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) carasiensis'' Jekelius, 1944 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) chalinei'' Schlickum & Puisségur, 1978 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) cobalcescui'' Brusina, 1885 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) connectens'' Brusina, 1892 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) costatus'' Taner, 1974 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) crusitensis'' Fontannes, 1887 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) deshayesi'' Denainvilliers, 1875† ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) eugeniae'' Neumayr in Herbich & Neumayr, 1875 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) fossaruliformis'' Brusina, 1902 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) furlici'' Brusina, 1897 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) giraudi'' Dollfus, 1908 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) hoernesi'' Penecke, 1886 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) ilici'' Brusina, 1897 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) interposita'' de Stefani, 1880 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) jaccardi'' Locard, 1893 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) jalpuchensis'' (Gozhik, 2002) ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) larteti'' Bourguignat, 1881 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) lessonae'' Sacco, 1886 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) lorentheyi'' Wenz, 1928 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) lucici'' Brusina, 1902 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) molnarae'' Soós in Bartha & Soós, 1955 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) neglecta'' Brusina, 1902 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) orientalis'' Fischer in Tchihatcheff, 1866 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) paviai'' Schlickum & Strauch, 1979 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) peneckei'' Brusina, 1892 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) petronijevici'' Milošević, 1973 ** '' Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis'' (O.F. Müller, 1774) - European stream valvata *** ''Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis piscinalis'' (O.F. Müller, 1774) - European stream valvata *** '' Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis alpestris'' (Küster, 1853) *** '' Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis antiqua'' (Morris, 1838) *** '' Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis discors'' Westerlund, 1886 *** '' Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis geyeri'' (Menzel, 1904) ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) piscinaloidis'' Michaud, 1855 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) pontica'' Pană, 1990 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) praepiscinalis'' (Gozhik in Gozhik & Datsenko, 2007) ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) prutulensis'' (Gozhik in Gozhik & Datsenko, 2007) ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) pseudoalpestris'' Brusina, 1902 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) radiatula'' Sandberger, 1875 ** '' Valvata (Cincinna) saulcyi'' Bourguignat, 1853 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) sibinensis'' Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) soceni'' Jekelius, 1944 ** '' Valvata (Cincinna) stenotrema'' Polinski, 1929 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) stiriaca'' Rolle, 1860 ** '' Valvata (Cincinna) studeri'' Boeters & Falkner, 1998 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) subcarinata'' Brusina, 1878 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) tihanyensis'' Lörenthey, 1906 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) unicarinata'' Lörenthey, 1893 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) vallestris'' Fontannes, 1876 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) vanciana'' Tournouër, 1875 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) variabilis'' Fuchs, 1870 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) varians'' Lörenthey, 1902 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) vinogradovkaensis'' (Gozhik, 2002) ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) vivipariformis'' Oppenheim, 1891 ** † '' Valvata (Cincinna) vrabceana'' Gorjanović-Kramberger, 1890 ** '' Cincinna japonica'' ** '' Cincinna kizakikoensis'' * Subgenus: '' Costovalvata'' Polinski, 1929 ** '' Valvata (Costovalvata) hirsutecostata'' Polinski, 1929 ** '' Valvata (Costovalvata) klemmi'' Schütt, 1962 ** † '' Valvata (Costovalvata) pagana'' Bulić & Jurišić-Polšak, 2009 ** '' Valvata (Costovalvata) rhabdota'' Sturany, 1894 * Subgenus: ''Ohridotropidina'' Hadžišce 1955 ** '' Valvata (Ohridotropidina) relicta'' (Polinski, 1929) * Subgenus: Tropidina H. &. A. Adams, 1854 ** '' Valvata (Tropidina) pulchella'' Studer, 1820 ** † '' Valvata (Tropidina) salebrosa'' Meijer, 1990 ** '' Valvata (Tropidina) bicarinata'' I. Lea, 1841 - two-ridge valvata * Subgenus: Valvata O.F. Müller, 1773 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) abdita'' Brusina, 1902 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) aphanotylopsis'' Brusina, 1902 ** '' Valvata (Valvata) cristata'' O.F. Müller, 1774 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) cyclostoma'' (Brusina, 1902) ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) cyclostrema'' Brusina, 1892 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) debilis'' Fuchs, 1870 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) euristoma'' Brusina, 1902 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) exotica'' Papp, 1954 ** '' Valvata (Valvata) hokkaidoensis'' Miyadi, 1935 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) homalogyra'' Brusina, 1874 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) kochi'' Pavlović, 1932 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) leptonema'' Brusina, 1892 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) marginata'' Michaud, 1855 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) palmotici'' Brusina, 1902 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) pisidica'' Oppenheim, 1919 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) sulekiana'' Brusina, 1874 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) symmetra'' (Ludwig, 1865) ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) toplicani'' Milošević, 1984 ** † '' Valvata (Valvata) tournoueri'' Capellini, 1880 * Subgenus: ? (not know yet) ** '' Valvata montenegrina'' Gloër & Pešić, 2007 Valvata oregonensis

* Subgenus: ? (not known for Wikipedians) ** '' Valvata aliena'' Westerlund, 1877 ** '' Valvata ambigua'' Westerlund, 1873 ** † '' Valvata avia'' (Eichwald, 1853) ** † '' Valvata cincta'' Taner, 1974 ** † '' Valvata gregaria'' Bukowski, 1896 ** † '' Valvata heidemariae'' Willmann, 1981 ** † '' Valvata helicoides'' Stoliczka, 1862 ** '' Valvata humeralis'' Say, 1829 - glossy valvata ** † '' Valvata incerta'' Yen, 1947 - late Cenozoic ** '' Valvata inflata'' Sandberger, 1875 ** † '' Valvata kamirensis'' Willmann, 1981 ** † '' Valvata kavusani'' Schütt in Schütt & Kavuşan, 1984 ** † '' Valvata kubanica'' Krestovnikov, 1931 ** '' Valvata lewisi'' Currier, 1868 - fringed valvata ** ''

Valvata macrostoma ''Valvata macrostoma'', also known as the large mouthed valve snail, is a species of minute freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Valvatidae, the valve snails. Distribution This species occurs in the ...

'' (Mörch, 1864) ** '' Valvata mergella'' Westerlund, 1883 - rams-horn valvata ** † '' Valvata moguntina'' (Boettger, 1884) ** '' Valvata montenegrina'' Glöer & Pešić, 2008 ** † '' Valvata multicarinata'' Yen, 1946 - from Tertiary ** '' Valvata normalis'' S. Walker ** '' Valvata nowshahrensis'' Glöer & Pešić, 2012 ** † '' Valvata obtusaeformis'' Lörenthey, 1906 ** † '' Valvata ocsensis'' Soós, 1934 ** † '' Valvata oregonensis'' Hanna, 1922 ** † '' Valvata paula'' Pierce, 1993 ** '' Valvata perdepressa'' Walker, 1906 - purplecap valvata ** † '' Valvata planconcava'' Pavlović, 1927 ** † '' Valvata politioanei'' Jekelius, 1944 ** † '' Valvata polystriata'' Pavlović, 1927 ** † '' Valvata procera'' Russell, 1952 - from Oligocene ** † '' Valvata pseudoadeorbis'' Sinzov, 1880 ** † '' Valvata radovanovici'' Pavlović, 1931 ** † '' Valvata semigradata'' Pavlović, 1927 ** '' Valvata sibirica'' Middendorff, 1851 ** '' Valvata simusyuensis'' ** ''

Valvata sincera ''Valvata sincera'', common name the mossy valvata is a species of small freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Valvatidae ''Valvatidae'', the valve snails, is a taxonomic family of ver ...

'' Say, 1824 - mossy valvata ** † '' Valvata singularis'' (Gozhik in Gozhik & Datsenko, 2007) ** † '' Valvata skhiadica'' Bukowski, 1896 ** † '' Valvata striolata'' Pavlović, 1927 ** † ''

Valvata subbiformis ''Valvata'' is a genus of very small freshwater snails with an Operculum (gastropod), operculum, Aquatic animal, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Valvatidae, the valve snails.Bouchet, P.; Rosenberg, G. (2014). Valvata O. F. Müller, 1774. ...

'' Gozhik in Gozhik & Prysjazhnjuk, 1978 ** † '' Valvata subgradata'' Lörenthey, 1902 ** † '' Valvata subumbilicata'' (Meek & Hayden, 1856) - from Middle Cenozoic (Oligocene) ** '' Valvata tricarinata'' (Say, 1817) - three-ridge valvata, threeridge valvata ** † '' Valvata turislavica'' Jekelius, 1944 ** '' Valvata utahensis'' Call, 1884 - Utah roundmouth snail ** † '' Valvata velitzelosi'' Schütt in Schütt & Velitzelos, 1991 ** '' Valvata virens'' Tryon, 1863 - emerald valvata ** † '' Valvata wenzi'' Papp, 1953 ** † '' Valvata windhauseni'' Parodiz, 1961Parodiz J. J. (July) 1961. ''Notes on Valvatidae from early Tertiary of South America, with a new species''
The Nautilus, volume 75(1)''pages 16
19. ** '' Valvata winnebagoensis'' F. C. Baker, 1928 - flanged valvata ;Species brought into synonymy: * † ''Valvata euomphalus'' Fuchs, 1877: synonym of † '' Graecamnicola euomphalus'' (Fuchs, 1877) * † ''Valvata (Aphanotylus) pseudoadeorboides'' Sinzov, 1880: synonym of † ''Valvata pseudoadeorbis'' Sinzov, 1880 * † ''Valvata (Cincinna) gaudryana'' Tournouër, 1866: synonym of † ''Valvata inflata'' Sandberger, 1875 * † ''Valvata (Valvata) simplex bicincta'' Fuchs, 1870: synonym of † '' Muellerpalia bicincta'' (Fuchs, 1870)

References

* Vaught, K.C. (1989). ''A classification of the living Mollusca.'' American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp.

External links

''Valvata''
in The Paleobiology Database {{Taxonbar, from=Q3139775 Valvatidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot