Valeriano Salvatierra
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Valeriano Salvatierra Barriales (14 April 1789 – 24 May 1836) was a Spanish sculptor.


Life

The son of Faustina Barriales and sculptor Mariano Salvatierra, he was born in Toledo and initially trained in his father's studio before entering the
Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (RABASF; ), located on the Calle de Alcalá in the heart of Madrid, currently functions as a museum and gallery. A public law corporation, it is integrated together with other Spanish royal acade ...
in 1807 and later spending time in Rome, where he met Canova and
Thorwaldsen Bertel Thorvaldsen (; 19 November 1770 – 24 March 1844) was a Danish and Icelandic sculptor medalist of international fame, who spent most of his life (1797–1838) in Italy. Thorvaldsen was born in Copenhagen into a working-class Danish/ ...
and gained praise for his own ''Achilles Pulling Out the Arrow'', which was awarded a prize in 1813 by the
Accademia di San Luca The Accademia di San Luca (the "Academy of Saint Luke") is an Italian academy of artists in Rome. The establishment of the Accademia de i Pittori e Scultori di Roma was approved by papal brief in 1577, and in 1593 Federico Zuccari became its fir ...
. On returning to Spain he was made a professor at Toledo Cathedral and later joined the faculty of the Academia de San Fernando. In 1819 he was made honorary court sculptor to
Ferdinand VII of Spain , house = Bourbon-Anjou , father = Charles IV of Spain , mother = Maria Luisa of Parma , birth_date = 14 October 1784 , birth_place = El Escorial, Spain , death_date = , death_place = Madrid, Spain , burial_plac ...
, becoming his chief sculptor after Ramón Barba's death in 1831. From 1827 onwards he worked on the restoration of the sculptures in the Real Museo de Pinturas (now the
Museo del Prado The Prado Museum ( ; ), officially known as Museo Nacional del Prado, is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It is widely considered to house one of the world's finest collections of European art, dating from the ...
) and created twelve allegorical sculptures for the Museo's facade. He died in Madrid in 1836. Rincón García, Wifredo; La escultura del siglo XIX; Cuadernos de arte español nº68; historia 16; Madrid, 1992


Selected works

* ''Crowning of the Puerta de Toledo'' (jointly with Ramón Barba) * Portrait of ''Isidoro Máiquez'' (Museo de la Real Academia de San Fernando). * Portrait of the painter ''José Aparicio''. * ''Grave monument of Cardinal don Luis de Borbón y Villabriga'' (Toledo Cathedral), sculpted in Rome in 1824, showing major influence from Canova and
Bernini Gian Lorenzo (or Gianlorenzo) Bernini (, , ; Italian Giovanni Lorenzo; 7 December 159828 November 1680) was an Italian sculptor and architect. While a major figure in the world of architecture, he was more prominently the leading sculptor of his ...
. * ''Grave monument of the condesa de Chinchón'' (Palacio de Boadilla del Monte, Madrid).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Salvatierra, Valeriano 18th-century Spanish sculptors 18th-century Spanish male artists 19th-century Spanish sculptors 19th-century Spanish male artists category:Neoclassical sculptors People from Toledo, Spain category:1789 births category:1836 deaths