Valentina Kuryliw
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Valentina Kuryliw (July 22, 1945, Mannheim city in
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
) is a historian and educator specializing in the Ukrainian
Holodomor The Holodomor ( uk, Голодомо́р, Holodomor, ; derived from uk, морити голодом, lit=to kill by starvation, translit=moryty holodom, label=none), also known as the Terror-Famine or the Great Famine, was a man-made famin ...
genocide of 1932–1933. Now retired, she served as the Department Head of History and Social Sciences for the
Toronto District School Board The Toronto District School Board (TDSB), formerly known as English-language Public District School Board No. 12 prior to 1999, is the English-language public-secular school board for Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The minority public-secular franco ...
with over 35 years of teaching experience. She is a methodologist, worked with the
Ontario Institute for Studies in Education The Ontario Institute for Studies in Education of the University of Toronto (OISE/UT) is Canada's only all-graduate institute of teaching, learning and research, located in Toronto, Ontario. It is located directly above the St. George subway sta ...
(OISE) at the University of Toronto training young history, law and sociology teachers and evaluating their achievements. She has also travelled extensively throughout Ukraine teaching teachers about human rights, critical thinking skills and the Holodomor in many of its regions since 1993; "Every year (since 1993) Valentina Kuryliw comes to Ukraine – a Canadian of Ukrainian descent, a methodological teacher, a history specialist from Toronto. She conducts courses in the summer in
Lviv Lviv ( uk, Львів) is the largest city in western Ukraine, and the seventh-largest in Ukraine, with a population of . It serves as the administrative centre of Lviv Oblast and Lviv Raion, and is one of the main cultural centres of Ukraine ...
,
Odesa Odesa (also spelled Odessa) is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea. The city is also the administrative ...
, Ternopil, Lutsk, Khmelnytsky, Donetsk, Kharkiv and thus shows Ukrainian history teachers that teaching can be different. Ms. Valentina has made an invaluable contribution to the development of Ukrainian methodological thought." She taught the history of Ukraine at the Tsiopa Palijiw Ukrainian School Toronto where she was assistant director. From 2009, she is the chair of the National Holodomor Education Committee. of the
Ukrainian Canadian Congress The Ukrainian Canadian Congress (UCC; uk, Конгрес Українців Канади) is a nonprofit umbrella organization of Ukrainian-Canadian political, cultural, and religious organizations. History Originally known as the Ukrainian ...
; from 2013, the Director of Education of the Holodomor Research and Education Consortium at the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies, University of Alberta (Toronto office); from 2009, she is a member of the Board of the Ukrainian Canadian Research and Documentation Centre (Toronto). She is a permanent member of the Ontario History and Social Studies Teacher's Association (OHASSTA).


Biography

Kuryliw is the child of two Holodomor survivors. Kuryliw was born in a displaced persons camp in Mannheim, Germany; in 1950 she and her family left for
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
and landed at Pier 21 in Halifax where her family has a bronze brick. She studied history at
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
in
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. In the summers of 1993-2008 she worked as a methodologist at advanced training centres presenting an additional qualifications course for history teachers in
Lviv Lviv ( uk, Львів) is the largest city in western Ukraine, and the seventh-largest in Ukraine, with a population of . It serves as the administrative centre of Lviv Oblast and Lviv Raion, and is one of the main cultural centres of Ukraine ...
,
Odesa Odesa (also spelled Odessa) is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea. The city is also the administrative ...
,
Lutsk Lutsk ( uk, Луцьк, translit=Lutsk}, ; pl, Łuck ; yi, לוצק, Lutzk) is a city on the Styr River in northwestern Ukraine. It is the administrative center of the Volyn Oblast (province) and the administrative center of the surrounding Luts ...
,
Ternopil Ternópil ( uk, Тернопіль, Ternopil' ; pl, Tarnopol; yi, טאַרנאָפּל, Tarnopl, or ; he, טארנופול (טַרְנוֹפּוֹל), Tarnopol; german: Tarnopol) is a city in the west of Ukraine. Administratively, Ternopi ...
,
Khmelnytsky Khmelnytskyi ( uk, Хмельни́цький, Khmelnytskyi, ), until 1954 Proskuriv ( uk, Проску́рів, links=no ), is a city in western Ukraine, the administrative center for Khmelnytskyi Oblast (region) and Khmelnytskyi Raion (dist ...
,
Chernivtsi Chernivtsi ( uk, Чернівці́}, ; ro, Cernăuți, ; see also other names) is a city in the historical region of Bukovina, which is now divided along the borders of Romania and Ukraine, including this city, which is situated on the upp ...
,
Donetsk Donetsk ( , ; uk, Донецьк, translit=Donets'k ; russian: Донецк ), formerly known as Aleksandrovka, Yuzivka (or Hughesovka), Stalin and Stalino (see also: Names of European cities in different languages (C–D), cities' alternat ...
,
Kharkiv Kharkiv ( uk, wikt:Харків, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Ukraine.Kyiv Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the List of European cities by populat ...
, Vasylkiv (Kyiv region); conducted seminars on the Holodomor of 1932-33 for history teachers at institutes in
Poltava Poltava (, ; uk, Полтава ) is a city located on the Vorskla River in central Ukraine. It is the capital city of the Poltava Oblast (province) and of the surrounding Poltava Raion (district) of the oblast. Poltava is administratively ...
and
Sumy Sumy ( uk, Суми ) is a city of regional significance in Ukraine, and the capital of Sumy Oblast. The city is situated on the banks of the Psel River in northeastern Ukraine with a population of according to the 2021 census, making it the 2 ...
, and at pedagogical universities in universities in
Kyiv Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the List of European cities by populat ...
and
Kharkiv Kharkiv ( uk, wikt:Харків, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Ukraine.National Pedagogical Drahomanov University The National Pedagogical Drahomanov University is a Ukrainian higher education institution in Kyiv, which has III-IV accreditation level. History 1834 – Pedagogical Institute – the future National Pedagogical Drahomanov University – st ...
(Kyiv), and in 2006 at the H.S. Skvoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University. Since 2007 she has been holding master classes for history and social studies teachers in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
,
Edmonton Edmonton ( ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta. Edmonton is situated on the North Saskatchewan River and is the centre of the Edmonton Metropolitan Region, which is surrounded by Alberta's central region. The city ancho ...
,
Winnipeg Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the province of Manitoba in Canada. It is centred on the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine rivers, near the longitudinal centre of North America. , Winnipeg had a city population of 749,6 ...
and across
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
; she has championed the inclusion of the
Holodomor The Holodomor ( uk, Голодомо́р, Holodomor, ; derived from uk, морити голодом, lit=to kill by starvation, translit=moryty holodom, label=none), also known as the Terror-Famine or the Great Famine, was a man-made famin ...
in
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
as a topic in the Canadian education curriculum, specifically in
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
and facilitated its inclusion in other provinces across Canada. As a result of her early advocacy as a retired educator and later as the Director of Education of HREC, the "Holodomor may now be taught in at least 12 of 27 courses in the Ontario curriculum thanks to Kuryliw's efforts over the past 3 decades." She has also championed the establishment of "
Holodomor Memorial Day Holodomor Memorial Day or Holodomor Remembrance Day ( uk, День пам'яті жертв голодоморів, translit=Den pamiati zhertv holodomoriv, translation=Day of memory for victims of the holodomors) is an annual commemoration of t ...
" in schools across Canada on the 4th Friday in November as an annual day of commemoration and its inclusion in school calendars. In addition to education, she is a passionate human rights activist and takes an active part in other spheres of Ukrainian community life in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
.


Writing

Kuryliw's second book, ''Holodomor in Ukraine, The Genocidal Famine 1932-1933: learning materials for teachers and students'' published by CIUS Press (2018), is a comprehensive teaching resource. It has been vetted for use by teachers in schools in Canada and placed on the teaching resources lists of the following provinces to date: in Ontario, in the largest school board in Canada, the
Toronto District School Board The Toronto District School Board (TDSB), formerly known as English-language Public District School Board No. 12 prior to 1999, is the English-language public-secular school board for Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The minority public-secular franco ...
, Manitoba Education and Early Childhood Learning Diversity Education, Saskatchewan Teachers Federation. It is also sought after and used in curriculum units in the United States of America and other countries. It is described by teachers using it as "an amazing resource...a tremendous resource for students and teachers alike." The book features basic history, a timeline, illustrations, primary and secondary resources, lesson plans and curriculum applications for schools. It is being translated into Ukrainian and French.


Featured Writing

Kuryliw's first book, ''Metodyka vykladannia istorii / Methodology on Teaching History (Методика викладання історії)'' in Ukrainian (2003 and 2008), was written for teachers of
history History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the History of writing#Inventions of writing, invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbr ...
and
social sciences Social science is one of the branches of science, devoted to the study of societies and the relationships among individuals within those societies. The term was formerly used to refer to the field of sociology, the original "science of soci ...
in Ukraine to help reform the methods for teaching history using interactive teaching methods and developing critical and historical thinking skills. Kuryliw has also authored an article, “Teaching the Ukrainian Genocide – the Holodomor, 1932-1933: A case of denial, cover-up and dismissal” in Samuel Totten (editor) ''Teaching about Genocide: Insights and Advice from Secondary Teachers and Professors, Volume 1.'' Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2018. Kuryliw is also author of the “Historian's Craft” lesson, the inaugural lesson (2016) on the Holodomor Mobile Classroom touring Canada, emphasizing interactive learning methods and the use of primary resources. The lesson has received three international design awards for its immersive learning experience.


Awards

* Markian Ochrymowych Humanitarian Award (2019). * St. Volodymyr the Great Medal (2018). * Shevchenko Medal Award Education (2013). * Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Award (2013). * Excellence in Education award (Відмінник освіти України) from the Ministry of Education in Ukraine (2004).


References


Bibliography

* “Teaching the Ukrainian Genocide – the Holodomor, 1932-1933: A case of denial, cover-up and dismissal” in Samuel Totten (editor) ''Teaching about Genocide: Insights and Advice from Secondary Teachers and Professors, Volume 1.'' Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2018. * ''Holodomor in Ukraine, The Genocidal Famine 1932-1933: learning materials for teachers and students,'' Toronto: CIUS Press, 2018. * Zakydalsky O. Canadian educators change the teaching of history in Ukraine. ''The Ukrainian Weekly''. New Jersey, 2004. - 16 April. * ''Metodyka vykladannia istorii / Methodology on Teaching History (Методика викладання історії)'' in Ukrainian (2003 and 2008) * Subtelny Orest, "Valentina Kuryliw: Methods of teaching history." ''Pedagogical Thought.'' Lviv, Ukraine: 2003. - No. 3 * Fedorak V. "How to teach history in a modern school." ''History in schools of Ukraine''. Chernivtsi, Ukraine: 2003. - No. 6; {{DEFAULTSORT:Kuryliw, Valentina Holodomor 1945 births Living people Writers from Mannheim Toronto District School Board McGill University alumni 21st-century Canadian historians Canadian women historians Canadian people of Ukrainian descent