Vachellia Jacquemontii
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''Vachellia jacquemontii'' is a species of plant native to the
Thar Desert The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is an arid region in the north-western part of the Subcontinent that covers an area of and forms a natural boundary between India and Pakistan. It is the world's 20th-largest desert, a ...
of India and Pakistan. The species name refers to French botanist
Victor Jacquemont Venceslas Victor Jacquemont (8 August 1801 – 7 December 1832) was a French botanist and geologist known for his travels in India. Born in Paris on August 8, 1801, Victor Jacquemont was the youngest of four sons of Frédéric François Venceslas ...
.Allen J. Coombes It grows as an erect shrub or small tree, usually to high, with multiple shoots coming from below ground. This plant has a number of traditional medicinal uses, including treatment of
snakebite A snakebite is an injury caused by the bite of a snake, especially a venomous snake. A common sign of a bite from a venomous snake is the presence of two puncture wounds from the animal's fangs. Sometimes venom injection from the bite may occu ...
, induction of
abortion Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pre ...
, and for chronic renal disease.Choudhary, K., et al. (2009
Ethnobotany of ''Acacia jacquemontii'' Benth.—An Uncharted Tree of Thar Desert, Rajasthan, India.
''Ethnobotanical Leaflets'' 13 668-78.
This shrub also plays an important role in stabilizing the sand dunes of its native desert habitat. The wood is valuable as firewood because it produces a large amount of heat. The branches are used in construction of huts and fences and the sturdy roots are used as
rope A rope is a group of yarns, plies, fibres, or strands that are twisted or braided together into a larger and stronger form. Ropes have tensile strength and so can be used for dragging and lifting. Rope is thicker and stronger than similar ...
.


See also

*
Arid Forest Research Institute Arid Forest Research Institute (AFRI) is a research institute situated in Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. The institute conducts scientific research in forestry in order to provide technologies to increase the vegetative cover and to conserve biod ...


Notes


References

* L R Burdak (1982): Recent advances in desert afforestation, Dehradun * R C Ghosh (1977): Hand book on afforestation techniques, Dehradun. * R K Gupta & Ishwar Prakasah (1975): Environmental analysis of the Thar Desert, Dehradun. * R N Kaul (1963): Need for afforestation in the arid zones of India, LA-YAARAN, Vol 13 jacquemontii Flora of India (region) Flora of Pakistan {{Rajasthan-stub