VR Systems
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

VR Systems is a provider of elections technology systems and software. VR Systems is based in
Tallahassee, Florida Tallahassee ( ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the county seat and only incorporated municipality in Leon County, Florida, Leon County. Tallahassee became the capital of Florida, then the Florida Territory, in 1824. In ...
. The company's products are used in elections in eight U.S. states. The company was founded in 1992 by Jane and David Watson. The
CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
and
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
is Mindy Perkins.


History

VR Systems was founded in Florida in 1992 and grew its voter registration system, VoterFocus, in the years following the passage of the
Help America Vote Act The Help America Vote Act of 2002 (), or HAVA, is a United States federal law which passed in the House 357-48 and 92-2 in the Senate and was signed into law by President Bush on October 29, 2002.United States Department of Justice Civil Rights ...
in 2002. In 2004, in response to devastation caused by
Hurricane Charley Hurricane Charley was the first of four separate hurricanes to impact or strike Florida during 2004, along with Hurricane Frances, Frances, Hurricane Ivan, Ivan and Hurricane Jeanne, Jeanne, as well as one of the strongest hurricanes ever to ...
in South Florida, VR created the EViD
electronic pollbook An electronic pollbook, also known as an e-poll book, is typically either hardware, software or a combination of the two that allows election officials to review and/or maintain voter register information for an election, but does not actually c ...
designed to check in voters at central locations as many of the precincts in the area had been destroyed. VR Systems attends the
United States Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the Federal government of the United States, U.S. United States federal executive departments, federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the I ...
executive committee and initiates a cybersecurity communications education program, revealing their working process with election administrators nationwide. Today, all counties in Florida use VR products. In 2010, VR became a 100% employee-owned company.


Russian hacking controversy

VR Systems was reportedly targeted by operatives of the Russian
Main Intelligence Directorate Main Intelligence Directorate may refer to: * Main Directorate of Intelligence (Ukraine), the military intelligence service of Ukraine * GRU The Main Directorate of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, rus, Гла́ ...
(GRU) in and around August 2016. Russian actors also attempted to impersonate VR Systems by creating a false email address as part of a
spear phishing Phishing is a type of Social engineering (security), social engineering where an attacker sends a fraudulent (e.g., spoofed, fake, or otherwise deceptive) message designed to trick a person into revealing sensitive information to the attacker ...
campaign targeting state electoral officials.Zetter, Kim
How Close Did Russia Really Come to Hacking the 2016 Election?
''Politico''. 26 Dec. 2019
There are no reports that the spear phishing campaign was successful. VR Systems insisted that none of its employees fell for the Russian phishing scam and that none of its systems were hacked. The investigation by North Carolina has been proved inconclusive.


Timeline of Russian hacking controversy

* On August 24th, 2016, Russian hackers sent phishing emails to VR Systems. * On August 30th, VR Systems experienced an election-reporting mishap during the state primary in Broward County, Florida, when preliminary vote totals were posted live before the election ended. * On September 30th, the
Federal Bureau of Investigation The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement agency. Operating under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice, ...
(FBI) held a conference call with Florida election officials warning them to look out for suspicious activity coming from specific IP addresses. VR Systems, which is on the call, discovers activity from the IP addresses and notifies the FBI. On October 31st, Russian hackers sent spear-phishing emails from a fake email account to more than 120 election officials in Florida, North Carolina, and other states. If opened, the documents attached to the email would invisibly download a malware package that could have provided the attacker with remote control over a target’s computer. VR Systems immediately alerted its clients and notified the FBI, but the company could not fully estimate the scope of the attack. * On Election Day, November 8, Durham County, North Carolina, experienced problems with its VR Systems poll book software in five precincts. State officials immediately ordered Durham County to abandon the laptops in favor of paper printouts of the voter list to check in voters. However, the switch caused extensive delays at some precincts, leading an unknown number of voters to leave without casting ballots.


Products

VR Systems offers the EViD electronic pollbook, Voter Focus voter registration software, ELM online training and website services specifically designed for the elections community.


EViD electronic pollbook

The EViD electronic pollbook, short for Electronic Voter Identification, is available as a tablet, an all-in-one station or customized for an existing device. More than 14,000 EViDs were in use during the 2016 elections in eight U.S. states: California, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, North Carolina, New York, Virginia, and West Virginia. It was used in 23 of North Carolina’s 100 counties and in 64 of Florida’s 67 counties. The latter include Miami-Dade, the state’s most populous county. It is proceeded with four steps: 1. Plug in the activator, connect to any network wired or wireless. 2. Voters sign for their ballot at an EViD terminal and receives ballot ticket. 3. The voters take their ballot ticket to get their ballot. The custom ballot is printed through the DirectPrint printing option. 4. Voting data is processed automatically and device could be packed up.


Voter Focus

Voter Focus is an elections management solution before, during, and after election day. This solution organizes the election cycle, including voter registration, mail ballot delivery, precinct look-up, poll worker management, candidate requests. Voter Focus comes automatically with software updates, compliance updates and extensive built-in Q&A capabilities.


ELM

ELM is an online elections training platform designed specifically for election worker training. Each jurisdiction can create custom training by reusing existing media content or content from the ELM collaborative library.


VR Tower

VR Tower is designed for elections officials who would like a complete website solution with maintenance tools. The websites specifies in politician-voter communication.


External links


VR Systems Official website


References

{{reflist 1992 establishments in Florida Companies based in Florida Election technology companies Electronic voting companies