VPB-209
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VPB-209 was a Patrol Bombing Squadron of the
U.S. Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage o ...
. The squadron was established as Patrol Squadron Two Hundred Nine (VP-209) on 1 January 1943, redesignated Patrol Bombing Squadron Two Hundred Nine (VPB-209) on 1 October 1944 and disestablished on 20 June 1945.


Operational history

*1 January – August 1943: VP-209 was established at
NAS Norfolk Naval Station Norfolk is a United States Navy base in Norfolk, Virginia, that is the headquarters and home port of the U.S. Navy's Fleet Forces Command. The installation occupies about of waterfront space and of pier and wharf space of the Hampt ...
, Virginia, as a medium seaplane squadron flying the PBM-3C Mariner under the operational control of FAW-5. Training and aircraft familiarization continued through mid-July 1943, when the squadron was relocated to NAAS Harvey Point, North Carolina, for shakedown training under Transitional Training Squadron Atlantic. On 9 August the squadron was transferred to
NAS Quonset Point Quonset Point Air National Guard Station is the home base of the Rhode Island Air National Guard 143d Airlift Wing. Naval Air Station (NAS) Quonset Point was a United States Naval Base in Quonset Point, Rhode Island that was deactivated in 1974. ...
, Rhode Island, training in advanced
Anti-submarine warfare Anti-submarine warfare (ASW, or in older form A/S) is a branch of underwater warfare that uses surface warships, aircraft, submarines, or other platforms, to find, track, and deter, damage, or destroy enemy submarines. Such operations are t ...
tactics by Air Antisubmarine Development Detachment Atlantic. *23 August 1943: VP-209 was returned to Breezy Point, NAS Norfolk, for commencement of convoy coverage patrols off the East Coast of the U.S. There were no enemy contacts during this period. *30 December 1943: The squadron complement of aircraft was increased from 12 to 15 PBM-3S aircraft. *2 February 1944: VP-209 was transferred to NAAF Salinas, Ecuador, where security patrols were flown in the Pacific sector of the Panama Sea Frontier. Three daily patrols were flown between Salinas, and Galapagos Islands, Ecuador and
Corinto, Nicaragua Corinto is a town, with a population of 18,552 (2021 estimate), on the northwest Pacific coast of Nicaragua in the province of Chinandega. The municipality was founded in 1863. History Early years The town of Corinto was founded in 1849. It first ...
. *14 July 1944: Lieutenant (jg) Robert C. Carlson and his crew made a forced landing at sea during a night mission due to fuel system failure. The aircraft was a total loss, but no serious injuries to the crew resulted from the ditching. *16 July 1944: Lieutenant Robert D. Spannuth and his crew crashed at sea during a night mission while investigating a possible surface target with their searchlight. The aircraft and crew were lost. *October 1944: VPB-209 was reduced from 12 to 9 aircraft, with three crews and aircraft being transferred to VPB-99. *28 February 1945: The squadron administrative headquarters were transferred from
NAS Coco Solo Nas (born 1973) is the stage name of American rapper Nasir Jones. Nas, NaS, or NAS may also refer to: Aviation * Nasair, a low-cost airline carrier and subsidiary based in Eritrea * National Air Services, an airline in Saudi Arabia ** Nas Air (S ...
, Panama Canal Zone, to NAAF Galapagos, Ecuador, with tender support provided by . During the deployment the squadron anchored in Tagus Cove, Isabella Island, Galapagos Islands. The headquarters remained at this site until 30 May 1945. There were no enemy contacts during this period. *31 May 1945: Orders were received to turn all of the squadron's aircraft to HEDRON-3 at NAS Coco Solo, and proceed aboard to NAS Norfolk for disestablishment. *20 June 1945: VPB-209 was disestablished at NAS Norfolk.


Aircraft assignments

The squadron was assigned the following aircraft, effective on the dates shown: * PBM-3C February 1943 * PBM-3S September 1943


Home port assignments

The squadron was assigned to these home ports, effective on the dates shown: *
NAS Norfolk Naval Station Norfolk is a United States Navy base in Norfolk, Virginia, that is the headquarters and home port of the U.S. Navy's Fleet Forces Command. The installation occupies about of waterfront space and of pier and wharf space of the Hampt ...
, Virginia 1 January 1943 * NAAS Harvey Point, North Carolina 15 July 1943 *
NAS Quonset Point Quonset Point Air National Guard Station is the home base of the Rhode Island Air National Guard 143d Airlift Wing. Naval Air Station (NAS) Quonset Point was a United States Naval Base in Quonset Point, Rhode Island that was deactivated in 1974. ...
, Rhode Island 9 August 1943 * NAS Norfolk, 23 August 1943 * NAAF Salinas, Ecuador 2 February 1944 *
NAS Coco Solo Nas (born 1973) is the stage name of American rapper Nasir Jones. Nas, NaS, or NAS may also refer to: Aviation * Nasair, a low-cost airline carrier and subsidiary based in Eritrea * National Air Services, an airline in Saudi Arabia ** Nas Air (S ...
, Panama Canal Zone October 1944 * NAAF Galapagos, Ecuador 28 February 1945 * NAS Coco Solo, 31 May 1945 * NAS Norfolk, June 1945


See also

*
Maritime patrol aircraft A maritime patrol aircraft (MPA), also known as a patrol aircraft, maritime reconnaissance aircraft, or by the older American term patrol bomber, is a fixed-wing aircraft designed to operate for long durations over water in maritime patrol rol ...
*
List of inactive United States Navy aircraft squadrons There are hundreds of US Navy aircraft squadrons which are not currently active dating back to before World War II (the U.S. Navy operated aircraft prior to World War I, but it did not organize them in squadrons until after that war). To be mo ...
*
List of United States Navy aircraft squadrons This is a list of active United States Navy aircraft squadrons. ''Deactivated'' or ''disestablished'' squadrons are listed in the List of inactive United States Navy aircraft squadrons. Navy aircraft squadrons are composed of several aircraft (fr ...
*
List of squadrons in the Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons The tables below cover every one of the 280 squadrons listed in the U.S. Navy's two-volume ''Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons'' (''DANAS''). Volume 1 covers every squadron in the Attack (VA) and Strike Fighter (VFA) communities fro ...
*
History of the United States Navy The history of the United States Navy divides into two major periods: the "Old Navy", a small but respected force of sailing ships that was notable for innovation in the use of ironclads during the American Civil War, and the "New Navy" the ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vpb-209 Patrol squadrons of the United States Navy Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons