V.N. Shimanovsky Ukrainian Institute Of Steel Construction
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

V.N. Shimanovsky Ukrainian Institute of Steel Construction is a
Ukrainian Ukrainian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Ukraine * Something relating to Ukrainians, an East Slavic people from Eastern Europe * Something relating to demographics of Ukraine in terms of demography and population of Ukraine * So ...
scientific research The scientific method is an empirical method for acquiring knowledge that has characterized the development of science since at least the 17th century (with notable practitioners in previous centuries; see the article history of scientific m ...
and design
organization An organization or organisation (English in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth English; American and British English spelling differences#-ise, -ize (-isation, -ization), see spelling differences), is an legal entity, entity—such as ...
that specializes in the design and
construction Construction is a general term meaning the art and science to form Physical object, objects, systems, or organizations,"Construction" def. 1.a. 1.b. and 1.c. ''Oxford English Dictionary'' Second Edition on CD-ROM (v. 4.0) Oxford University Pr ...
of
bridge A bridge is a structure built to span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or rail) without blocking the way underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, which is usually somethi ...
s,
tower A tower is a tall structure, taller than it is wide, often by a significant factor. Towers are distinguished from masts by their lack of guy-wires and are therefore, along with tall buildings, self-supporting structures. Towers are specifi ...
s,
plants Plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all current definitions of Plantae exclude ...
, stadiums and other structures in
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
, the former
Soviet republics The Republics of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics or the Union Republics ( rus, Сою́зные Респу́блики, r=Soyúznye Respúbliki) were national-based administrative units of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ( ...
and
other countries Other often refers to: * Other (philosophy), a concept in psychology and philosophy Other or The Other may also refer to: Film and television * ''The Other'' (1913 film), a German silent film directed by Max Mack * ''The Other'' (1930 film), a ...
. The institute is run by the Ministry of Regional Development, Construction, and Communal Living of Ukraine of the Government of Ukraine. It is located in
Kyiv Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the seventh-most populous city in Europe. Kyi ...
. The institute has created television towers in Kyiv,
St. Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
,
Yerevan Yerevan ( , , hy, Երևան , sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia and one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities. Situated along the Hrazdan River, Yerevan is the administrative, cultural, and i ...
,
Tbilisi Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), is the capital and the largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Kura River with a population of approximately 1.5 million p ...
, and
Kharkiv Kharkiv ( uk, wikt:Харків, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Ukraine.Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , relig ...
,
Nigeria Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
and
Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula in ...
. One of the institute's largest projects was the construction of the
Paton Bridge Paton Bridge is one of the bridges across the Dnieper in Kyiv, Ukraine named after its constructor Evgeny Paton.
over the
Dnieper River } The Dnieper () or Dnipro (); , ; . is one of the major transboundary rivers of Europe, rising in the Valdai Hills near Smolensk, Russia, before flowing through Belarus and Ukraine to the Black Sea. It is the longest river of Ukraine an ...
in Kyiv, the first all-welded bridge in the world


History


Soviet era

In December 1944, in what was then the
Soviet Union The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
, the
Institute An institute is an organisational body created for a certain purpose. They are often research organisations ( research institutes) created to do research on specific topics, or can also be a professional body. In some countries, institutes ca ...
opened in Kyiv as special
design bureau OKB is a transliteration of the Russian initials of "" – , meaning 'experiment and design bureau'. During the Soviet era, OKBs were closed institutions working on design and prototyping of advanced technology, usually for military application ...
of the Promsteelconstruction, run by the
Soviet Government The Government of the Soviet Union ( rus, Прави́тельство СССР, p=prɐˈvʲitʲɪlʲstvə ɛs ɛs ɛs ˈɛr, r=Pravítelstvo SSSR, lang=no), formally the All-Union Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, commonly ab ...
. The main task of this bureau was the renovation or reconstruction of bridges,
industrial buildings Industrial architecture is the design and construction of buildings serving industry. Such buildings rose in importance with the Industrial Revolution, starting in Britain, and were some of the pioneering structures of modern architecture. File: ...
, and other objects destroyed during
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
. It was soon renamed as the design firm Projectsteelconstruction. In 1960, the State Design Institute (SDI) “Ukrprojectsteelconstruction” was established based on Projectsteelconstruction. In 1980, professor Vitaliy Nikolayevich Shimanovsky, was appointed director. He was a corresponding member of
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine The National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU; uk, Національна академія наук України, ''Natsional’na akademiya nauk Ukrayiny'', abbr: NAN Ukraine) is a self-governing state-funded organization in Ukraine th ...
, Dc. Sc. (Eng.). In 1983, SDI “Ukrprojectsteelconstruction” was re-organized into the research and design Institute Ukrainian Research and Design Institute of Steel Construction. SDI became one of the leading research institutes in the branch of metal structures in
USSR The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...
. SDI ran a metal structures plant in Brovary, Ukraine, a center of technological safety in Donbass, Ukraine, and departments in
Mariupol Mariupol (, ; uk, Маріу́поль ; russian: Мариу́поль) is a city in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. It is situated on the northern coast ( Pryazovia) of the Sea of Azov, at the mouth of the Kalmius River. Prior to the 2022 Russia ...
, Poltava,
Dnepropetrovsk Dnipro, previously called Dnipropetrovsk from 1926 until May 2016, is Ukraine's fourth-largest city, with about one million inhabitants. It is located in the eastern part of Ukraine, southeast of the Ukrainian capital Kyiv on the Dnieper Rive ...
, Kharkiv,
Lugansk Luhansk (, ; uk, Луганськ, ), also known as Lugansk (, ; russian: Луганск, ), is a city in what is internationally recognised as Ukraine, although it is administered by Russia as capital of the Luhansk People's Republic (LPR). A ...
, and Odessa.


Ukraine era

In June 1994, the Government of Ukraine organized SDI into an open
joint-stock A joint-stock company is a business entity in which shares of the company's stock can be bought and sold by shareholders. Each shareholder owns company stock in proportion, evidenced by their shares (certificates of ownership). Shareholders are ...
company, the Ukrainian Research and Design Institute of Steel Construction. In 1997, it was included on a list of scientific-technical organizations that had strategical significance for the national economy and security. Shimanovsky led the Institute for 20 years. More than 10,000 projects were developed during his term and with his direct participation. These projects include bridges, towers, slip docks, metal structures plants, frameworks of unique buildings and facilities. In 2000, after Shimanovsky's death, the institute was named after him. In 2010, the V.N. Shimanovsky Ukrainian Research and Design Institute of Steel Construction became a
limited liability Limited liability is a legal status in which a person's financial liability is limited to a fixed sum, most commonly the value of a person's investment in a corporation, company or partnership. If a company that provides limited liability to it ...
company, the V.N. Shimanovsky Ukrainian Institute of Steel Construction. The institute was headed by B.P. Petrov, O.I. Shumitskiy, A.I. Isayev, I.A. Nechayev, V.N. Shimanovsky. In 2011, A.V. Shimanovsky, the corresponding member of the
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine The National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU; uk, Національна академія наук України, ''Natsional’na akademiya nauk Ukrayiny'', abbr: NAN Ukraine) is a self-governing state-funded organization in Ukraine th ...
, honored the scientist of Ukraine, Dc. Sc. (Eng.), professor became general director of LLC “V.N. Shimanovsky Ukrainian Institute of Steel Construction”. Team of engineers and scientists, who created the intellectual centre of the group, was formed in Institute: V.N. Shimanovsky, O.I. Shumitskiy, P.M. Sosis, V.I. Kireyenko, L.G. Dmitriyev, А.V. Kasilov, V.N. Gordeiev, А.V. Perelmuter, М.P. Kondra, I.N. Lebedich, R.B. Kharchenko, А.S. Gorodetskiy, V.B. Barskiy, Y.S. Borisenko, М.L. Grinberg, А.Y. Pritsker, V.L. Geifman, I.L. Ovdiyenko and dozens of other bright personalities.


Scientific and technical activity

Institute specialists participate in the work of the Scientific Coordination and Expert Council on problems of resources and safe maintenance of structures, buildings and machines under Ukrainian government agencies. The institute participated in developing the Concept of State program to ensure technical safety in major metal structures. This Concept helped develop the scientific/technical program “Resource”, as well as also branch and regional programs, for creating a state policy on building safety and maintenance. The technical committee for standardization 301 “Metal building” was established to improve standardization in the building and building materials industries. The institute is authorized to execute functions of this technical committee secretariat.


Engineering design activities


Bridges

The institute has designed
pedestrian bridges A pedestrian separation structure is any structure that removes pedestrians from a roadway, street or railway track. This creates a road junction where vehicles and pedestrians do not interact. This can be considered a type of grade separati ...
in the following Ukrainian cities. * Kyiv across the
Dnieper River } The Dnieper () or Dnipro (); , ; . is one of the major transboundary rivers of Europe, rising in the Valdai Hills near Smolensk, Russia, before flowing through Belarus and Ukraine to the Black Sea. It is the longest river of Ukraine an ...
*
Zhytomyr Zhytomyr ( uk, Жито́мир, translit=Zhytomyr ; russian: Жито́мир, Zhitomir ; pl, Żytomierz ; yi, זשיטאָמיר, Zhitomir; german: Schytomyr ) is a city in the north of the western half of Ukraine. It is the administrative ...
across
Teteriv The Teteriv () is a right tributary of the Dnieper River in Ukraine. It has a length of 365 km and a drainage basin of 15,300 km². In the underflow the valley of the Teteriv in Polissia on up to 4 km, the width of the river widens ...
River *
Korosten Korosten ( uk, Ко́ростень, ; historically also ''Iskorosten'' ) is a historic city and a large transport hub in the Zhytomyr Oblast (province) of northern Ukraine. It is located on the Uzh River. Korosten serves as the administrative c ...
across Uzh River The institute also designed suspension bridges across the
Angara River The Angara ( Buryat and mn, Ангар, ''Angar'',  "Cleft"; russian: Ангара́, ''Angará'') is a major river in Siberia, which traces a course through Russia's Irkutsk Oblast and Krasnoyarsk Krai. It drains out of Lake Baikal and is ...
and the
Ural River The Ural (russian: Урал, ), known before 1775 as Yaik (russian: Яик, ba, Яйыҡ, translit=Yayıq, ; kk, Жайық, translit=Jaiyq, ), is a river flowing through Russia and Kazakhstan in the continental border between Europe and Asia ...
. A curvilinear bridge across the Dnieper River, with a lightweight steel roadway, was developed during the reconstruction of passage on the
Dnieper Hydroelectric Station The Dnieper Hydroelectric Station ( uk, ДніпроГЕС, DniproHES; russian: ДнепроГЭС, DneproGES), also known as Dneprostroi Dam, in the city of Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, is the largest hydroelectric power station on the Dnieper river. ...
dam in
Zaporizhzhia Zaporizhzhia ( uk, Запоріжжя) or Zaporozhye (russian: Запорожье) is a city in southeast Ukraine, situated on the banks of the Dnieper River. It is the administrative centre of Zaporizhzhia Oblast. Zaporizhzhia has a populat ...
One of the important tasks of the institute in the start was the development of the all-welded Е.О. Paton bridge across the Dnieper River in
Kyiv Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the seventh-most populous city in Europe. Kyi ...
, executed in 1953 with the E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute. In 2001, the design of bridge roadway reconstruction was developed.


Towers

The institute has designed all-welded high-rise TV towers in Kyiv,
St. Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
,
Yerevan Yerevan ( , , hy, Երևան , sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia and one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities. Situated along the Hrazdan River, Yerevan is the administrative, cultural, and i ...
,
Tbilisi Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), is the capital and the largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Kura River with a population of approximately 1.5 million p ...
, and
Kharkiv Kharkiv ( uk, wikt:Харків, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Ukraine.Kyiv TV Tower The Kyiv TV Tower ( uk, Телевізійна вежа, translit=Televiziyna vezha) is a lattice metal tower on Oranzhereina Street, Kyiv, Ukraine, and is the tallest structure in the country. The tower was built in 1973 while Kyiv was the ca ...
for the
USSR Ministry of Communications The Ministry of Communications of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (russian: Министерство связи СССР) was the central state administration body on communications in the Soviet Union from 1923 to 1991. During its e ...
. Leading design, construction, and mounting organizations were involved in the erection of television towers on all stages.


Monuments

Institute specialists helped develop and erect the
Mother Motherland The personification of Russia is traditionally feminine and most commonly maternal since medieval times. Most common terms for national personification of Russia are: *Mother Russia (russian: Матушка Россия, tr. ''Matushka Rossiya'' ...
monument on the grounds of the
National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War The National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War ( uk, Музей історії України у Другій світовій війні) is a memorial complex commemorating the German-Soviet War located in the southern out ...
in Kyiv.


Industrial buildings

Institute specialists have designed and built many large industrial facilities, including
metallurgical Metallurgy is a domain of materials science and engineering that studies the physical and chemical behavior of metallic elements, their inter-metallic compounds, and their mixtures, which are known as alloys. Metallurgy encompasses both the sc ...
works and metal structures manufacturing plants. These included the Novolipetsk metallurgic plant workshop and the Tevosyan plant in Electrostal, Russia. The institute also worked on metallurgic plants in Bokaro, India, Seydişehir. Turkey,
Annaba Annaba ( ar, عنّابة,  "Place of the Jujubes"; ber, Aânavaen), formerly known as Bon, Bona and Bône, is a seaport city in the northeastern corner of Algeria, close to the border with Tunisia. Annaba is near the small Seybouse River ...
, Algeria, and
Ajaokuta Ajaokuta is a Local Government Area in Kogi State, Nigeria and a town within it on the left bank of the Niger River. The headquarters of the LGA are in the town of Egayin in the south of the area at . It has an area of 1,362 km and a populati ...
Nigeria..


Public buildings

The institute has developed projects of bearing metal structures for large public buildings. Projects in Kyiv include * the National Palace of Arts "Ukraina" * the Hotel Kyiv * the Trade Unions Building * the
Ukrainian House The International Convention Center "Ukrainian House" ( uk, Український дім. Міжнародний конгрес-центр) is the largest international exhibition and convention center in Kyiv, Ukraine. Popularly referred to a ...
* the
Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi railway station Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi (''Kyiv-Passenger'', uk, Київ-Пасажирський) is a railway station in the capital of Ukraine, Kyiv. The station is a railway hub consisting of several railroad station buildings, along with its own repair facilit ...
* the
International Exhibition Centre The International Exhibition Centre ( uk, Міжнародний виставковий центр) in Kyiv is the largest exhibition centre in Ukraine. Located in the western portion of Livoberezhna microdistrict, the center was opened in October ...
* the
Expocenter of Ukraine Expocenter of Ukraine ( uk, Національний експоцентр України) is a permanent multi-purpose exhibition complex in the Teremky neighborhood of Kyiv, Ukraine. Located on the outskirts of the Holosiiv Forest, a large portio ...
The institute has also developed sporting facilities in Ukraine: *
Yuvileiny Stadium Yuvileiny Stadium is a football stadium in Sumy, Ukraine, home grounds to both Sumy and Alliance. The building was put into operation on September 20, 2001. The stadium has a total capacity of 25,830 spectators. The stadium has hosted numerous ...
in
Sumy Sumy ( uk, Суми ) is a city of regional significance in Ukraine, and the capital of Sumy Oblast. The city is situated on the banks of the Psel River in northeastern Ukraine with a population of according to the 2021 census, making it the 23 ...
* Olimp sports complex in Uzhniy *
Valeriy Lobanovskyi Dynamo Stadium The Stadion Dynamo imeni Valeria Lobanovskoho is a multi-functional stadium in Kyiv, Ukraine that is modified for football use only. It is the home stadium of FC Dynamo Kyiv yet not the main stadium, for which Dynamo uses the bigger NSC Olym ...
in Kyiv, a reconstruction project in conjunction with the
National Academy of Arts of Ukraine National Ukrainian Academy of Arts ( ua, Академія мистецтв України (АМУ)) is a state scientific and artistic institution in the field of art, culture, and art history in Ukraine. The academy is one of the six state funde ...
* Metallurg Stadium in Dnipro, design and construction of new roof.


Pipelines

The institute has designed engineering facilities on trunk oil- and gas-pipelines, vessels of different tankage for oil and oil products. In 2003, the institute designed of 75000 m3 vessel for the
Brody Brody ( uk, Броди; russian: Броды, Brodï; pl, Brody; german: Brody; yi, בראָד, Brod) is a city in Zolochiv Raion of Lviv Oblast (province) of western Ukraine. It is located in the valley of the upper Styr River, approximately ...
linear production station, the only intermediate pump station on Ukrainian part of the Druzhba pipeline. The institute has designed oil storage tanks for oil refineries of Ukraine, including a raw materials park for Naftokhimik-Prykarpattia in Nadvirna


Publications


''The Industrial Construction and Engineering Structures Journal''

The quarterly Journal publishes articles about architecture, design, the building of industrial-purposed objects and engineering structures. It also publishes new research results on technical diagnostics, development, and improvement of metal building the normative base. The ''Journal'' is on the list of core publications on technical science and the list of scientific specialized publications, in which the main results of dissertation works may be published.


''The Collection of Proceedings of the V.N. Shimanovsky Ukrainian Institute of Steel Construction''

The collection of proceedings includes articles with research results in a branch of calculation and design of structures; theoretical and structural mechanics; theory of elasticity and plasticity; development of calculation and design methods for structures, buildings and facilities, development of rational types of structures, and also experimental theoretical research of elements and connections work, improvement of materials, manufacturing and erection technology, repair and reconstruction of buildings and facilities, development and improvement of the normative base in building branch. The collection of proceedings of the V.N. Shimanovsky Ukrainian Institute of Steel Construction is included into the list of core publications on technical science and also into the list of scientific specialized publications, in which the main results of dissertation works may be published.


References


Literature


External links

* * * {{coord, 50.4557, N, 30.6056, E, source:wikidata, display=title Science and technology in Ukraine Scientific organizations based in Ukraine Research institutes in the Soviet Union