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The University of Baghdad (UOB) ( ar, جامعة بغداد ''Jāmi'at Baghdād'') is the largest
university A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United Stat ...
in
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
, tenth largest in the
Arab world The Arab world ( ar, اَلْعَالَمُ الْعَرَبِيُّ '), formally the Arab homeland ( '), also known as the Arab nation ( '), the Arabsphere, or the Arab states, refers to a vast group of countries, mainly located in Western A ...
, and the largest university in the Arab world outside
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning the North Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via a land bridg ...
.


Nomenclature

Both University of Baghdad and Baghdad University are used interchangeably.


History

The College of Islamic Sciences claims that it originated in 1067 A.D. as Abu-Haneefa. However, the College of Law, the earliest of the modern institutions that were to become the first constituent Colleges (i.e. Faculties) of the University of Baghdad, was founded in 1908. The College of Engineering was established in 1921; the Higher Teachers Training College and the Lower College of Education in 1923, the College of Medicine in 1927, and the College of Pharmacy in 1936. In 1942, the first higher institution for girls, Queen Alia College, was established. In 1943, proposals for further new Colleges appeared, leading to the foundation of the College of Arts and the College of Science in 1949, and Abu Ghraib College of Agriculture in 1950. In September 2018, the university was listed in the ''
Times Higher Education World University Rankings The ''Times Higher Education World University Rankings'' (often referred to as the THE Rankings) is an annual publication of university rankings by the ''Times Higher Education'' (THE) magazine. The publisher had collaborated with Quacquarel ...
'', a yearly classification of the best 1,250 universities in the world, for the first time.


Presidents

* Dr. Matti Aqrawi — 5 October 1957 – 1 August 1958 * Dr.
Abdul Jabbar Abdullah Abdul Jabbar Abdullah ( ar, عبد الجبار عبد الله) (1911 – July 9, 1969) was an Iraqi wave theory physicist, dynamical meteorologist, and President Emeritus of Baghdad University. Abdullah earned his Sc.D. degree in meteorology f ...
— 19 March 1959 – 8 March 1963 * Dr. Abed Al-Azeez Al-Duri — 10 February 1963 – 27 November 1965 and 10 September 1966 – 7 August 1968 * Dr. Jassem Mohammad Al-Kallaf — 9 September 1968 – 8 August 1970 * Dr. Abed Allatif Al-Badry — 8 August 1970 – 1 March 1971 * Dr. Saad Abed Al-Bakki Al-Rawi — 15 June 1971 – 23 January 1974 * Dr. Taha Ibrahim Al-Abdalla — 14 March 1974 – 15 October 1977 * Dr. Sulttan Abed Al-Kader Al-Shawi — 18 October 1977 – 1 March 1978 * Dr. Taha Tayh Diab Al-Ne'ami — 30 June 1980 – 27 December 1990 * Dr. Adil Shakir Al-Tai — 10 July 1990 – 28 February 1991 * Dr. Khidir Jasim Al-Duri — 1 March 1991 – 10 November 1993 * Dr. Abed Al-Iillah Yossif Al-Kashab — 14 November 1993 – 7 June 2001 * Dr. Mohammad Abed Allah Falah Al-Rawi — 12 June 2001 – 30 April 2003 * Dr. Sammi Abed Al-Mahdi Al-Mudaffar — 24 May 2003 – 28 September 2003 * Dr. Musa Juwad Aziz Al-Musawi — 28 September 2003 – 20 November 2012 * Dr. Alaa Abdulrasool Alkashwan — 20 November 2012 – 13 May 2019 * Dr. Qusi Alsuhil — 13 May 2019 * Dr. Nabeel Alsahib — 22 July 2020


Campuses


Al-Jadriya campus

* College of Engineering * Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering * College of Science * College of Political Science * College of Physical Education * College of Science for Women * College of Education for Women * Institute of Laser for Postgraduate Studies * Institute of Urban and Regional Planning * Institute of Genetic Engineering * Institute of Accounting & Financial Studies * College of Agricultural


Bab Al-Muadham campus

* College of Medicine * College of Dentistry * College of Pharmacy * College of Nursing * College of Education – Ibn Rushd * College of Arts * College of Languages * College of Information * College of Islamic Sciences


Al-Waziriya campus

* College of Physical Education for Women * College of Law * College of Administration, Business and Economy * College of Education –
Ibn Al-Haytham Ḥasan Ibn al-Haytham, Latinized as Alhazen (; full name ; ), was a medieval mathematician, astronomer, and physicist of the Islamic Golden Age from present-day Iraq.For the description of his main fields, see e.g. ("He is one of the pr ...
*
College of Fine Arts The School of Fine Arts or College of Fine Arts is the official name or part of the name of several schools of fine arts, often as an academic part of a larger university. These include: The Americas North America *Alabama School of Fin ...
* College of Veterinary


Nahda CrossRoad

* Al-Kindi College of Medicine


Notable alumni

*
Mohammed Alkobaisi Mohammed Eyadah Alkobaisi ( ar, ; الدكتور محمد بن عيادة الكبيسي; also محمد عيادة الكبيسي; محمد الكبيسي) is an Islamic scholar with PhD in specialized Islamic studies. Academic Study He holds ...
– Islamic scholar *
Hisham N. Ashkouri Hisham N. Ashkouri ( ar, هشام أشكري, born August 15, 1948) is a Boston and New York-based architect. Ealry Life Ashkouri was born August 15, 1948 in Baghdad, Iraq. He graduated first in class in 1970 with a Bachelor of Architecture Deg ...
– architect * Serwan Baban – Minister in the
Kurdistan Regional Government The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) ( ku, حکوومەتی هەرێمی کوردستان, ''Hikûmetî Herêmî Kurdistan'') is the official executive body of the autonomous Kurdistan Region of northern Iraq. The cabinet is selected by the m ...
* Venus Faiq (born 1963), Iraqi-Kurd Dutch writer, journalist, and poet. * Abd al-Rahman al-Bazzaz – former
Prime Minister of Iraq The prime minister of Iraq is the head of government of Iraq. On 27 October 2022, Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani became the incumbent prime minister. History The prime minister was originally an appointed office, subsidiary to the head of state, a ...
* Muzaffar Al-Nawab – Iraqi poet and writer * Emad Zaki Yehya – international petroleum consultant and former president of Reservoir Engineering in the Ministry of Oil * Saadoun al-Dulaimi – former Iraqi Defense Minister * Ghanim Al-Jumaily – Professor of Engineering at Southern New Hampshire University; former Ambassador of
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
to
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in Western Asia. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and has a land area of about , making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the second-largest in the Ara ...
*
Ghassan Muhsen Ghassan Muhsen (Arabic: غسان محسن ; born 1945) is an Iraqi career diplomat, as well as an artist with over 18 solo exhibitions and over 30 joint shows in four continents ranging from New Delhi to New York, from Dubai to Tunis. Currentl ...
– diplomat and artist * Ahmad Obeidat – former Prime Minister of Jordan *
Sinan Al Shabibi Sinan Al-Shabibi ( ar, سنان الشبيبي; 1 July 1941 – 8 January 2022) was an Iraqi economist who served as the governor of the Central Bank of Iraq from September 2003 to October 2012. Early life and education Born in Baghdad on 1 ...
– former Governor of the
Central Bank of Iraq The Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) ( ar, البنك المركزي العراقي) is the central bank of Iraq. It was established in 1947, the same year in which the British occupation of Iraq was ended. CBI's primary objectives are to ensure domestic ...
*
Rihab Taha Rihab Rashid Taha al-Azawi ( ar, رحاب رشيد طه; born 12 November 1957) is an Iraqi microbiologist, dubbed Dr Germ by United Nations weapons inspectors, who worked in Saddam Hussein's Iraqi biological weapons program, biological weapons p ...
– biological weapons chief *
Jalal Talabani Jalal Talabani ( ku, مام جەلال تاڵەبانی, translit=Celal Talebanî; ar, جلال طالباني ; 1933 – 3 October 2017) was an Iraqi Kurdish politician who served as the sixth president of Iraq from 2006 to 2014, as well as ...
– former President of Iraq *
Abdurrahman Wahid Abdurrahman Wahid ( ; born Abdurrahman ad-Dakhil; 7 September 1940 – 30 December 2009), though more colloquially known as Gus Dur (), was an Indonesian politician and Islamic religious leader who served as the 4th president of Indonesia, fr ...
– President of
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Gui ...
*
Donny George Youkhanna Donny George Youkhanna (Arabic: , syr, ܕܘܢܝ ܓܘܪܓ ܝܘܚܢܢ) (October 23, 1950 – March 11, 2011) was an Iraqi-Assyrian archaeologist, anthropologist, author, curator, and scholar, and a visiting professor at Stony Brook University ...
– archaeologist * Muntadhar al-Zaidi – journalist *
Hashim Jasin Hashim bin Jasin is a Malaysian politician from the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition. He has served as the 4th Spiritual Leader of PAS since October 2016 after the death of his predeces ...
– spiritual leader (
Shura Council In Arab culture, a Majlis-ash-Shura ( ar, مجلس الشورى; Shura Council in English) is an advisory council or consultative council. In Islamic context, the Majlis-ash-Shura is one of two ways that a khalifa (Islamic leader) may be selected ...
) of the
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party The Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS; ms, Parti Islam Se-Malaysia; ms, ڤرتي إسلام سمليسيا, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset) is an Islamist political party in Malaysia. As the party focused on Islamic fundamentalism, PAS ...
*
Suad Jawad Suad Jawad, Arabic: سعاد جواد (born 15 February 1957) is an Iraqi/Emirati dubbing artist, theatre-maker and writer. She is known as the "Queen of Dubbing" and specialises in dubbing anime. Biography Jawad was born on 15 February 1957. Sh ...
– "The Queen of Dubbing" * Aqeel al-Mosawi – dentist, novelist, and photographer * Hazim Abdallah Khedr - historian and researcher specialized in Andalusian Arabic literature.


Notable development consultants

* Cyril Saunders, UNESCO Library Development consultant, 1952–1955 * Harold Bonny, UNESCO Library Development consultant, 1957–1958 * Donald Powell (
University of Arizona The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it was the first ...
),
USAID The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that is primarily responsible for administering civilian foreign aid and development assistance. With a budget of over $27 bi ...
/ICA Library Development consultant at Abu Ghraib College, 1957 * William S. Dix (
Librarian A librarian is a person who works professionally in a library providing access to information, and sometimes social or technical programming, or instruction on information literacy to users. The role of the librarian has changed much over time ...
, University of Princeton), Ford Foundation Library Development consultant, 1958 * Des Raj Kalia, UNESCO Library Development consultant, 1959–1960 * Stephen Ford (
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
) and Paul Kebabian (
New York Public Library The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress) ...
), Ford Foundation Library Development consultants, 1961–1962. * Rudolph Gjelsness (Professor and Head of the Department of Library Science, University of Michigan), Ford Foundation Library Development consultant, 1962–1963 * David T. Wilder (University Librarian, University of Michigan – Oakland), Ford Foundation Library Development consultant, 1965–66 * Anand P. Srivastava (Head of the Department of Library Science,
University of Rajasthan University of Rajasthan is a public and state university in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India and is one of the oldest universities in the state. It was set up on 8 January 1947 as the University of Rajputana Rājputana, meaning "Land of the ...
),
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international coope ...
consultant, Graduate School of Library Science, 1968–1973 * Khalil M. H. Al-Shamma', Former Dean, College of Administration, Business and Economy, Reorganization of the University of Baghdad and The Higher Education sector, 1969, Donated his rich personal library with its complete furniture to the Central Library of the University of Baghdad /Al-Jadriya Campus 2012.


See also

* College of Science – University of Baghdad * ''
Iraqi Journal of Physics Iraqi or Iraqis (in plural) means from Iraq, a country in the Middle East, and may refer to: * Iraqi people or Iraqis, people from Iraq or of Iraqi descent * A citizen of Iraq, see demographics of Iraq * Iraqi or Araghi ( fa, عراقی), someone o ...
''


References


External links


Official website

University of Baghdad Website
{{authority control
Baghdad Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris near the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the Sassanid Persian capital of Ctesiphon ...
Education in Baghdad Educational institutions established in the 20th century 1957 establishments in Iraq