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Salvaged artifacts from the USS ''Arizona'', a
battleship A battleship is a large armour, armored warship with a main artillery battery, battery consisting of large caliber guns. It dominated naval warfare in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The term ''battleship'' came into use in the late 1 ...
that was catastrophically sunk during the 1941
attack on Pearl Harbor The attack on Pearl HarborAlso known as the Battle of Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service upon the United States against the naval base at Pearl Harbor in Honolulu, Territory of Hawaii ...
, are displayed in several locations around the United States. The term "
marine salvage Marine salvage is the process of recovering a ship and its cargo after a shipwreck or other maritime casualty. Salvage may encompass towing, re-floating a vessel, or effecting repairs to a ship. Today, protecting the coastal environment from s ...
" refers to the process of recovering a ship, its cargo, or other property after a
shipwreck A shipwreck is the wreckage of a ship that is located either beached on land or sunken to the bottom of a body of water. Shipwrecking may be intentional or unintentional. Angela Croome reported in January 1999 that there were approximately ...
.Bartholomew, Charles, et al."U.S. Navy Salvage Engineer's Handbook". Naval Sea Systems Command, 2008 This is a list of those artifacts recovered from the shipwreck. These artifacts are on display in the Arizona State Capitol Museum, the Carl T. Hayden Veterans Administration Medical Center and in the
Wesley Bolin Memorial Plaza The Wesley Bolin Memorial Plaza is an urban park and gathering place in front of the Arizona state capitol complex in downtown Phoenix, Arizona. One of the Phoenix Points of Pride, it is the site of various memorials honoring prominent figures, ...
, all of which are located in Phoenix. One of two salvaged bells of USS ''Arizona'' is on display in the
University of Arizona The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it was the first ...
Student Union Memorial Center in
Tucson , "(at the) base of the black ill , nicknames = "The Old Pueblo", "Optics Valley", "America's biggest small town" , image_map = , mapsize = 260px , map_caption = Interactive map ...
, and Glendale Veterans War Memorial in the city of
Glendale, Arizona Glendale () is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States, located approximately northwest of Downtown Phoenix. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 248,325. History In the late 1800s the area that is now Glendale was all dese ...
is constructed using material from the wreck of the battleship. Also included in this list of salvaged artifacts is a piece of steel salvaged from USS ''Arizona'' on display at the USS ''South Dakota'' Memorial in Sioux Falls,
South Dakota South Dakota (; Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state in the North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Lakota and Dakota Sioux Native American tribes, who comprise a large po ...
. Another piece of steel from ''Arizona'' is housed at the Veterans Memorial Museum in Laurel,
Mississippi Mississippi () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Miss ...
.


USS ''Arizona''


List of salvaged artifacts


Arizona State Capitol Museum

The first floor of the
Arizona State Capitol The Arizona State Capitol in Phoenix, Arizona, United States, was the last home for Arizona's Territorial government, until Arizona became a state in 1912. Initially, all three branches of the new state government occupied the four floors of t ...
Museum is home to a 500-pound superstructure piece of ''Arizona'', the U.S. flag that flew on the ship when it sank, and pieces of the vessel's silver service.


Carl T. Hayden VA Medical Center

A small piece of the ship's superstructure is on display in the second floor of the Carl T. Hayden VA (Veterans Administration) Hospital located at 650 E. Indian School Road in Phoenix. There is a plaque which reads:


Glendale Veterans Memorial

The Glendale Veterans Memorial, also known as the Glendale USS ''Arizona'' Memorial, is located at 5959 West Brown Street in Glendale, Arizona. The City of Glendale acquired historical artifacts that were salvaged from ''Arizona'' in Pearl Harbor. The rusted metal pieces are from a portion of the potato locker in the ship's galley. The steel rings were cut from the USS ''Arizona'' Memorial flagpole.


University of Arizona Student Union Memorial Center

The University of Arizona Student Union Memorial Center houses one of the original bells used in ''Arizona''. The 1,820-pound bell is one of two salvaged from USS ''Arizona'' and is housed in the "bell tower". The bell is rung after every home
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly ...
victory. The other bell is on display in the USS ''Arizona'' Memorial in Pearl Harbor. The University of Arizona Student Union Memorial Center is located at 1303 E University Blvd in Tucson. The bell is also rung by every Naval and USMC officer as they commission through The University of Arizona NROTC Unit.


Wesley Bolin Memorial Plaza

Wesley Bolin Memorial Plaza The Wesley Bolin Memorial Plaza is an urban park and gathering place in front of the Arizona state capitol complex in downtown Phoenix, Arizona. One of the Phoenix Points of Pride, it is the site of various memorials honoring prominent figures, ...
is the home of the
mast Mast, MAST or MASt may refer to: Engineering * Mast (sailing), a vertical spar on a sailing ship * Flagmast, a pole for flying a flag * Guyed mast, a structure supported by guy-wires * Mooring mast, a structure for docking an airship * Radio mas ...
,
anchor An anchor is a device, normally made of metal , used to secure a vessel to the bed of a body of water to prevent the craft from drifting due to wind or current. The word derives from Latin ''ancora'', which itself comes from the Greek � ...
and the restored gun barrel of ''Arizona''. The USS ''Arizona'' Signal Mast Committee purchased the upper of signal mast of ''Arizona'' and transported it to Arizona and had it erected in Wesley Bolin Plaza. It was dedicated and donated to the state of Arizona on December 7, 1990. The anchor was salvaged from ''Arizona'' after she was sunk by the Japanese in Pearl Harbor. The restored gun barrel is one of two gun barrels on display; the other is a 16-inch gun barrel from . The gun barrel measures long and weighs 70 tons. It was previously on ''Arizona'', but was in the relining process in the continental United States at the time of Pearl Harbor. The gun barrel served on during World War II. It was officially placed on display at the plaza on December 7, 2013. The other restored gun barrel belonged to .Phoenix, Arizona: USS ''Arizona'' Anchor and Mast
/ref>


USS ''South Dakota'' Memorial

A salvaged piece of steel from USS ''Arizona'' is on display at the Memorial in
Sioux Falls, South Dakota Sioux Falls () is the most populous city in the U.S. state of South Dakota and the 130th-most populous city in the United States. It is the county seat of Minnehaha County and also extends into Lincoln County to the south, which continues up ...
.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Arizona, USS 1915 ships Attack on Pearl Harbor Ships built in Brooklyn Ships present during the attack on Pearl Harbor Ships sunk during the attack on Pearl Harbor Shipwrecks of Hawaii World War II shipwrecks in the Pacific Ocean History of Arizona World War II on the National Register of Historic Places in Hawaii