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The Ustya (russian: Устья) is a
river A river is a natural flowing watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, sea, lake or another river. In some cases, a river flows into the ground and becomes dry at the end of its course without reaching another body of w ...
in Kotlassky, Krasnoborsky, Ustyansky, and
Velsky District Velsky District (russian: Ве́льский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the twenty-one in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia.Law #65-5-OZ As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Velsky Municipal District.Law #258-v ...
s of Arkhangelsk Oblast in
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
. A very short portion of the river also forms the boundary between Kotlassky District and Velikoustyuzhsky District of
Vologda Oblast Vologda Oblast ( rus, Вологодская область, p=vəlɐˈɡotskəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ, r=Vologodskaya oblast, ) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is Vologda. The Oblast has a population of 1,202,44 ...
. The name of Ustyansky District originates from the river Ustya.


Hydrology

It is a right
tributary A tributary, or affluent, is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream or main stem (or parent) river or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean. Tributaries and the main stem river drain the surrounding drai ...
of the
Vaga VAGA is an artists collective dedicated to improving mental health and fighting cognitive decline through art therapy. The organisation brings together artists, clinicians and academic psychologists to foster research collaboration and the develop ...
. The length of the river is . The area of its basin . Its main tributaries are the Kizema and the Kokshenga (both left).


Course

The Ustya starts at the border of Kotlassky District and Velikoustyugsky district, flows to the west, in part forming the boundary between the oblasts, then turns north-west and crosses into Krasnoborsky District. There it turns west and enters Ustyansky District, where the major part of its course is located. It first turns south and descends, turns west and accepts a major left tributary, the Kizema. Then it sharply turns north-west, and in the selo of Bestuzhevo, after the confluence with Veryuga (right) turns south again. Oktyabrsky, the district center of Ustyansky District, is located on the left bank of the Ustya. Downstream of Oktyabrsky, the Ustya turns north-west again and enters Velsky District. There it accepts a major tributary, the Kokshenga, from the left, from its confluence with the Vaga. The mouth of the Ustya is in the village of Vlasovskaya.


Navigation

The portion of the river which is in its lower course from Blagoveshchenskoye downstream is listed in the State Water Register of Russia as navigable. Ustya River was used for
timber rafting Timber rafting is a method of transporting felled tree trunks by tying them together to make rafts, which are then drifted or pulled downriver, or across a lake or other body of water. It is arguably, after log driving, the second cheapest mean ...
until the 1990s.


References


External links

{{commonscat-inline, Ustya River Rivers of Arkhangelsk Oblast Rivers of Vologda Oblast