The Church of the Assumption (Serbian: Uspenska crkva, Hram Uspenja Bogorodice, ''Temple of the Assumption of the Holy Virgin'') is a
Serbian Orthodox Church
The Serbian Orthodox Church ( sr-Cyrl, Српска православна црква, Srpska pravoslavna crkva) is one of the autocephalous (ecclesiastically independent) Eastern Orthodox Christian denomination, Christian churches.
The majori ...
in
Zrenjanin
Zrenjanin ( sr-Cyrl, Зрењанин, ; hu, Nagybecskerek; ro, Becicherecu Mare; sk, Zreňanin; german: Großbetschkerek) is a List of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative center of the Central Banat District in the autonomous pro ...
. It was built in 1746, in Bečkerek, today Zrenjanin.
It is located in Svetosavska street.
History
It is the oldest church in Zrenjanin. Since it was covered with roof tiles, it managed to survive a fire in 1807.
The church is built in
Baroque
The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
style, and it is very similar to the Orthodox Cathedral in
Sremski Karlovci
Sremski Karlovci ( sr-cyrl, Сремски Карловци, ; hu, Karlóca; tr, Karlofça) is a town and municipality located in the South Bačka District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. It is situated on the banks of the Danub ...
.
Iconostasis
In Eastern Christianity, an iconostasis ( gr, εἰκονοστάσιον) is a wall of icons and religious paintings, separating the nave from the sanctuary in a Church (building), church. ''Iconostasis'' also refers to a portable icon stand t ...
was done by Dimitrije Popović, and continued in 1815 by Georgije Popović.
The wall paintings were done between 1928 and 1930 by academic painter Aleksandar Sekulić, who was born in Veliki Bečkerek.
The Uspenska church testifies to the Bečkerek Serbs' full acceptance of the modern European artistic streams around the middle of the 18th century.
The church was renovated in 2000.
Flood lights were installed in 2005, so it is possible to see all its beauty during night hours. Uspenska church is protected by law as a cultural and historical monument of interest.
In the church yard, there are two
marble
Marble is a metamorphic rock composed of recrystallized carbonate minerals, most commonly calcite or Dolomite (mineral), dolomite. Marble is typically not Foliation (geology), foliated (layered), although there are exceptions. In geology, the ...
crosses, which were removed from Zrenjanin's two squares during the 1950s.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Uspenska Church, Zrenjanin
Churches completed in 1746
18th-century churches in Serbia
Assumption, Zrenjanin
18th-century Serbian Orthodox church buildings