Ursula Männle
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Ursula Männle (born 7 January 1944) is a German Social sciences academic and politician (
CSU CSU may refer to: * Channel service unit, a Wide area network equivalent of a network interface card * Chari Aviation Services, Chad, by ICAO airline code * Christian Social Union (UK), an Anglican social gospel organisation * Christian Social Un ...
). She served between
1983 The year 1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call. Events January * January 1 – The migration of the ARPANET to Internet protocol suite, TCP/IP is officially completed (this is consid ...
and
1994 File:1994 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1994 Winter Olympics are held in Lillehammer, Norway; The Kaiser Permanente building after the 1994 Northridge earthquake; A model of the MS Estonia, which Sinking of the MS Estonia, sank in ...
as a member of the Bundestag (national parliament). More recently, between 2000 and 2013, she was a member of the Bavarian Landtag (regional parliament), chairing an important parliamentary committee and, till 2009, chairing the women's working group in the Landtag.


Biography


Provenance and early years

Ursula Käthe Männle was born into a Catholic family in
Ludwigshafen Ludwigshafen, officially Ludwigshafen am Rhein (; meaning " Ludwig's Port upon Rhine"), is a city in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, on the river Rhine, opposite Mannheim. With Mannheim, Heidelberg, and the surrounding region, it form ...
which till
1946 Events January * January 6 - The 1946 North Vietnamese parliamentary election, first general election ever in Vietnam is held. * January 7 – The Allies recognize the Austrian republic with its 1937 borders, and divide the country into f ...
was still part of Bavaria's western province. In 1949 her family moved to Munich which meant a "return" to Bavaria: it is in Bavaria that she grew up and has built her academic and political career. In 1964 she graduated from senior school and moved on to study Political sciences, Sociology and
modern history The term modern period or modern era (sometimes also called modern history or modern times) is the period of history that succeeds the Middle Ages (which ended approximately 1500 AD). This terminology is a historical periodization that is applie ...
at the Universities of Munich and, subsequently,
Regensburg Regensburg or is a city in eastern Bavaria, at the confluence of the Danube, Naab and Regen rivers. It is capital of the Upper Palatinate subregion of the state in the south of Germany. With more than 150,000 inhabitants, Regensburg is the f ...
. Between 1970 and 1976 she was employed as a research assistant at the Academy for Political Education and Training (''"Akademie für Politische Bildung"''), on the western shore of the
Starnberger See Lake Starnberg, or ''Starnberger See'' ) — called Lake Würm, or ''Würmsee'' , until 1962 — is Germany's second-largest body of fresh water, having great depth, and fifth-largest lake by area. It and its surroundings lie in three different Ba ...
, roughly equidistant between Munich and Garmisch. In 1976 she joined the Katholische Stiftungshochschule (''loosely, "Catholic Foundation ocial Science and WelfareAcademy"'') as a professor at the Benediktbeuern site. She remained professionally involved with the academy till 2009.


Politics

Ursula Männle became a member of the centre-right CSU (Bavarian political party) in 1964. During 1966/67 she served as regional president of the Ring Christlich-Demokratischer Studenten (''"Association of Christian Democratic Students"'' / RCDS). Between 1973 and 1977 Männle was deputy chair of the "Junge Union" (JU), the youth wing of West Germany's centre-right CDU and
CSU CSU may refer to: * Channel service unit, a Wide area network equivalent of a network interface card * Chari Aviation Services, Chad, by ICAO airline code * Christian Social Union (UK), an Anglican social gospel organisation * Christian Social Un ...
parties. Then, between 1981 and 1991, she was regional chair of the CSU's
Women's Union A woman is an adult female human. Prior to adulthood, a female human is referred to as a girl (a female child or adolescent). The plural ''women'' is sometimes used in certain phrases such as " women's rights" to denote female humans rega ...
. In 1973 she became a member of the CSU regional executive, serving between 1987 and 2007 as a member of the party presidium. She first stood as a candidate for election to the Bundestag (national parliament) in 1972, but she was included only at place 30 on the party list, and was not elected. On 4 October 1979 she became a member of the Bundestag (national parliament), taking the seat vacated through the sudden death, two days earlier, of her party colleague Heinrich Reichold. In the parliament, families policy became a particular focus for her interests. She was not re-elected in
1980 Events January * January 4 – U.S. President Jimmy Carter proclaims a grain embargo against the USSR with the support of the European Commission. * January 6 – Global Positioning System time epoch begins at 00:00 UTC. * January 9 – ...
, but for a second time inherited the seat vacated by a colleague. On 17 March 1983 she took over the seat that had been made available through the resignation (resulting from disagreement over the party's attitude to the legacy of the Holocaust) of Eicke Götz. This time she remained a Bundestag member without further interruption till 1994. Between 1986 and 1994 she chaired the assembly's CDU/CSU women's group. Between 1994 and 1998 Männle served as the appointed Bavarian government's Minister of State (''"Staatsministerin"'') for Federal Affairs (... ''"für Bundesangelegenheiten"''). Between 2000 and 2013 Ursula Männle represented the Starnberg electoral district as a deputy in the Bavarian Landtag (regional parliament). During this time she was chair of the Landtag committee on Federal and European Affairs and a member of the Committee on Religion. She was a member of the leadership team (''Vorstandsmitglied'') of the
CSU CSU may refer to: * Channel service unit, a Wide area network equivalent of a network interface card * Chari Aviation Services, Chad, by ICAO airline code * Christian Social Union (UK), an Anglican social gospel organisation * Christian Social Un ...
group in the assembly. Till 14 January 2009 she chaired the women's working group in the Landtag. Also, between 2016 and 2018, she represented the
CSU CSU may refer to: * Channel service unit, a Wide area network equivalent of a network interface card * Chari Aviation Services, Chad, by ICAO airline code * Christian Social Union (UK), an Anglican social gospel organisation * Christian Social Un ...
on the 28 member executive of the Europäische Bewegung Deutschland (political network organisation).


Continuing political involvement

In May 2014 Männle succeeded
Hans Zehetmair Johann Baptist Zehetmair (23 October 1936 – 27 November 2022) was a German teacher and politician. A member of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria, he served in the Landtag of Bavaria from 1974 to 1978 and was from 1986 to 1988 and from 198 ...
as chair of the
Hanns Seidel Foundation The Christian Social Union of Bavaria, CSU-associated Hanns Seidel Foundation (german: Hanns-Seidel-Stiftung) is a German party-associated and taxpayer-money funded political research Foundation (charity), foundation. It was founded in November 19 ...
, a political research organisation closely aligned with the
CSU CSU may refer to: * Channel service unit, a Wide area network equivalent of a network interface card * Chari Aviation Services, Chad, by ICAO airline code * Christian Social Union (UK), an Anglican social gospel organisation * Christian Social Un ...
, created in 1966 as a distinctively Bavarian version of the older Konrad Adenauer Foundation. It was reported that she been had proposed for the post by the party leader Horst Seehofer. Having served as deputy chair for twenty years, she was something of an insider candidate. Nevertheless, she was the first woman in the foundation's history ever to take on the top position. Her re-election for a further term was reported in August 2018. However, at the end of March 2019, press reports emerged of a planned radical shake-up of the foundation, reflective of a power-shift to a younger generation, and intended to appeal to younger voters, which would involve Männle stepping down, to be replaced as chair by her deputy,
Markus Ferber Markus Ferber (born 15 January 1965) is a Politics of Germany, German engineer and politician who has been serving as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) since 1994. He is a member of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria, Christian Social U ...
.


Publications (selection)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Männle, Ursula People from Ludwigshafen Politicians from Munich Ministers of the Bavaria State Government Members of the Bundestag for Bavaria Members of the Bundestag 1990–1994 Members of the Landtag of Bavaria 21st-century German politicians German academics Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany 1944 births Living people Members of the Bundestag for the Christian Social Union in Bavaria