Urishay
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Urishay constitutes the remains of a
castle A castle is a type of fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by military orders. Scholars debate the scope of the word ''castle'', but usually consider it to be the private fortified r ...
, 16th century chapel and 17th century house located about 2.5 km west of
Peterchurch Peterchurch is a village and civil parish in the Golden Valley, Herefordshire, England. The countryside around is spectacular, with views of the Black Mountains but the village itself is architecturally undistinguished, except for the award-winn ...
in
Herefordshire Herefordshire () is a county in the West Midlands of England, governed by Herefordshire Council. It is bordered by Shropshire to the north, Worcestershire to the east, Gloucestershire to the south-east, and the Welsh counties of Monmouthshire ...
,
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
.


History of the site

The first part of the name Urishay is derived from "Ulric" or "Urri" who was a twelfth-century tenant of the estate. The second part of the name comes from the word "Hay", meaning an enclosure in open woodland where wild game could be trapped. Urishay Castle, was converted into a large house, which is now derelict and dismantled in 1921.


Urishay Castle today

There are remains of a motte on which lies a ruined house dating back to the 17th or 18th century. The ruins of Urishay Castle Chapel, which dates to the 12th century, are owned and maintained by the Friends of Friendless Churches. The
chancel In church architecture, the chancel is the space around the altar, including the choir and the sanctuary (sometimes called the presbytery), at the liturgical east end of a traditional Christian church building. It may terminate in an apse. Ove ...
contains a stone altar with five crosses on its surface. Urishay Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument and a grade II*
Listed Building In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
.


Baker University

The Collins Library at Baker University in
Baldwin City Baldwin City is a city in Douglas County, Kansas, United States, about south of Lawrence. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 4,826. The city is home to Baker University, the state's oldest four-year university. History ...
,
Kansas Kansas () is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its capital is Topeka, and its largest city is Wichita. Kansas is a landlocked state bordered by Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to the ...
houses a 15th-century room that came from Urishay Castle. The room, which was installed around 1908, is known today as the ''Urishay Room''.


Further reading & external links


Friends of Friendless Churches: Urishay Chapel


contains a detailed description of Urishay Castle today including an illustration of the remains.


Photos of Urishay Castle on geograph

Castle Facts - Urishay Castle


References

* Castles in Herefordshire Scheduled monuments in Herefordshire Grade II* listed buildings in Herefordshire {{Herefordshire-geo-stub