Uppspretta Sewing Coffee Bags
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Uppspretta is the name of a Toyist artwork situated in the Icelandic town of Keflavík. In 2013, a neglected water tower being nine meters in height and thirty-six meters in circumference, was transformed into an object of art. The painting shows the story of a
puffin Puffins are any of three species of small alcids (auks) in the bird genus ''Fratercula''. These are pelagic seabirds that feed primarily by diving in the water. They breed in large colonies on coastal cliffs or offshore islands, nesting in crev ...
named Uppspretta. This largest artistic wall painting of Iceland was officially opened by mayor Árni Sigfússon of Reykjanesbær on 6 September 2013. It is situated in a popular recreation area of Keflavík.


Project

The transformation of the tower into an artwork was actuated by an earlier work of the Toyists, namely ''De Stip'' (''The Dot'') in Emmen, Netherlands, when a gas storage container of 22 meters high was repainted into a work of art. This Icelandic project was financed partially by the municipality of Reykjanesbær, through sponsorship and
crowdfunding Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people, typically via the internet. Crowdfunding is a form of crowdsourcing and alternative finance. In 2015, over was raised worldwide by crow ...
.Beek, W. van der (2014), ''Uppspretta'', pp. 53-55, Because of this project, the Toyists were also asked by a hotel in Keflavík, to paint its facade and a dining room in the same style.Beek, W. van der (2014), ''Uppspretta'', pp. 98–99, 116, The project started on 24 July 2013, and was completed after seven weeks. Eleven Toyists from five different countries were involved. During the activities, Iceland had its worst weather conditions since the summer of 1923. Plastic could not be used as a protection material, because it is impermeable to air. The strong winds blew apart the plastic, revealing the artwork before the project was finished. For that reason, coffee bags were used in order to be able to complete the project. Two hundred of them were sewn together and wrapped around the tower.


Theme and design

Whilst
toyism Toyism is a contemporary art movement that originated in the 1990s in Emmen, Netherlands. The word symbolises the playful character of the artworks and the philosophy behind it. The suffix ''ism'' refers to motion or movements that exist in both ...
is to be classified under
figurative art Figurative art, sometimes written as figurativism, describes artwork (particularly paintings and sculptures) that is clearly derived from real object sources and so is, by definition, representational. The term is often in contrast to abstract a ...
, one cannot subdivide it further into one particular style. A common denominator of the artworks of the Toyists is that they seem recognizable as well as unworldly.Drenthe Kunst Breed
Dejo - Toyisme Studio
The theme of this artwork is a story that resembles a legend. It was invented by the art group for this occasion.Beek, W. van der (2014) ''Uppspretta'', pp. 5–14, In comparison, other works of this group are based on anecdotes, fantasies and philosophies too. Sólfar (English: ''
The Sun Voyager ''The Sun Voyager'' ( is, Sólfar ) is a sculpture by Jón Gunnar Árnason, located next to the Sæbraut road in Reykjavík, Iceland. ''Sun Voyager'' is described as a dreamboat, or an ode to the Sun. The artist intended it to convey the promise ...
'') is a work of the Icelandic artist
Jón Gunnar Árnason Jón Gunnar Árnason (1931 – 1989 in Reykjavík) was an Icelandic sculptor. After studying at the University of Iceland Reykjavík Arts and Crafts from 1944 to 1946 and the School of Visual Arts, he graduated as an engineer from the Technical Un ...
and was the inspiration for the dream boat that brought Uppspretta back to Iceland. Árnason intended his creation to be a ''dream boat'' which travels to undiscovered areas. There's a dream boat in the story of the toyists as well, that brings the main character Uppspretta back to Iceland IJsland. In the images at the right the inspiration of the ''Sólfar'' of Árnason can be observed in the painting of the toyists. Another inspiration came from Iceland, like a
geyser A geyser (, ) is a spring characterized by an intermittent discharge of water ejected turbulently and accompanied by steam. As a fairly rare phenomenon, the formation of geysers is due to particular hydrogeological conditions that exist only in ...
; Uppspretta means ''source''. The vikings, who are believed by the artists to be the first inhabitants of Iceland, appear in the form of Freyja, the goddess of love from the
Norse mythology Norse, Nordic, or Scandinavian mythology is the body of myths belonging to the North Germanic peoples, stemming from Old Norse religion and continuing after the Christianization of Scandinavia, and into the Nordic folklore of the modern period ...
. There's also an image of a viking ship.Beek, W. van der (2014), ''Uppspretta'', pp. 36–44,


The story behind

The main character of this story is a
puffin Puffins are any of three species of small alcids (auks) in the bird genus ''Fratercula''. These are pelagic seabirds that feed primarily by diving in the water. They breed in large colonies on coastal cliffs or offshore islands, nesting in crev ...
named Uppspretta, a curious bird that wanted to discover the world. On his search, he read many books on the history of Iceland. When he discovered that its first citizens came from Norway, he decided to go and find his female puffin there. His parents had warned him that he was not capable of flying above land, but he ignored their warning, flew over land, and fell to earth. However, he did not land in Norway, but to the south in the Netherlands. There he was found by a man that took care of him. At the man’s home Uppspretta fell asleep and dreamed about people and music. In his dreams a ship came into sight that took him aboard, travelled over the seas, and subsequently through the air to Keflavík. When he arrived at home, he married a female puffin from Norway and became the leader of all puffins on Iceland.


Gallery

Uppspretta in Keflavik.jpg, Landscape of Keflavík Uppspretta in winter.jpg, Uppspretta in winter TOYISTEN BIJ UPPSPRETTA.jpg, Toyists at Uppspretta Toyism Mural Hotel Keflavik cropped.jpg, Facade of the local hotel


External links


Official website


References

{{Reflist Keflavík Icelandic art Murals