Upper Borough Walls is a historic street in
Bath
Bath may refer to:
* Bathing, immersion in a fluid
** Bathtub, a large open container for water, in which a person may wash their body
** Public bathing, a public place where people bathe
* Thermae, ancient Roman public bathing facilities
Plac ...
,
Somerset, England. Many of the structures are
listed buildings.
It takes its name from the section of the
medieval wall of the city which still remains.
The
Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases
The Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases is a small, specialist NHS hospital on the Royal United Hospital (RUH) site in the northwestern outskirts of Bath, Somerset, Bath, England.
The hospital was founded in 1738 as a general hospita ...
was founded in 1738 as The Mineral Water Hospital, and is still known locally as The Min. Then, it provided care for the impoverished sick who were attracted to Bath because of the supposed healing properties of the
mineral water from the spa. The original building was designed by
John Wood the Elder
John Wood, the Elder (1704 – 23 May 1754) was an English architect, working mainly in Bath.
In 1740 he surveyed Stonehenge and the Stanton Drew stone circles. He later wrote extensively about Bladud and Neo-Druidism. Because of some o ...
and built with
Bath stone
Bath Stone is an oolitic limestone comprising granular fragments of calcium carbonate. Originally obtained from the Combe Down and Bathampton Down Mines under Combe Down, Somerset, England. Its honey colouring gives the World Heritage City of ...
donated by
Ralph Allen. It was later enlarged, firstly in 1793 by the addition of an attic storey and later in 1860 by a second building erected on the west side of the earlier edifice. It is a Grade II
listed building.
There is a fine
pediment, in Bath stone, on the 1860 building depicting the parable of the
good Samaritan
In most contexts, the concept of good denotes the conduct that should be preferred when posed with a choice between possible actions. Good is generally considered to be the opposite of evil and is of interest in the study of ethics, morality, ph ...
.
Number 10 was built between 1800 and 1820,
when numbers 11 and 12 were built. Number 11 had a new shop front around 1900.
The Full Moon Hotel is slightly earlier having been built between 1780 and 1800.
Numbers 18 and 18A, on the corner of
Trim Street were built between 1730 and 1750. Broadleys Vaults Public House and Gascoyne House also make up a listed building.
See also
*
List of Grade I listed buildings in Bath and North East Somerset
References
{{reflist
Grade I listed buildings in Bath, Somerset
Streets in Bath, Somerset