Uníos Hermanos Proletarios
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"''Unite Proletarian Brothers''" ( es, "Uníos Hermanos Proletarios", UHP) is a slogan symbolized in the labor alliance signed by the Asturian Socialist Federation, the Unión General de Trabajadores (UGT) and the Regional Labor Confederations of Asturias, León and Palencia of the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT), as well as the Workers and Peasants' Bloc and the Communist Left of Spain in February 1934. There was a document signed on March 28, 1934 between the CNT-UGT of Asturias.


History

Originally the acronym "UHP" arose spontaneously among the bases of the union groups with a different meaning, "Union Horse Power", since the different machinery with which they worked at the time was almost all of English manufacture, of which the technical identification plates that dated their capacities and their legend highlighted the horsepower they possessed. From there, the slogan "Uníos Hermanos Proletarios" arose, devised by Amador Fernández. Under the acronym UHP, the Asturian Socialist Federation, the Unión General de Trabajadores (UGT) and the Regional Labor Confederations of Asturias, León and Palencia of the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT), as well as the Workers and Peasants' Bloc and the Communist Left of Spain. In September, the Communist Party of Spain applied for membership. However, this was not allowed until it withdrew from its request everything related to anti-Trotskyism, since both the socialists and anarchists understood that unity of action was essential and that there would be no internal confrontations. The slogan was adopted by the revolutionaries in the Asturias Revolution in October
1934 Events January–February * January 1 – The International Telecommunication Union, a specialist agency of the League of Nations, is established. * January 15 – The 8.0 1934 Nepal–Bihar earthquake, Nepal–Bihar earthquake strik ...
, seeking to represent the unity of action of the Asturian proletariat and its various tendencies. In the newspaper ''
El Siglo Futuro ''El Siglo Futuro'' was a Spanish Traditionalist/Integrist daily newspaper, published in Madrid between 1875 and 1936. Organisational history It was founded by the Carlist politician and thinker Cándido Nocedal; the first issue came out on Mar ...
'' appeared this review: "They greet each other with the salute of a closed fist, and instead of the word "stop" to arrest the suspects, at the forefront they use the password "PHU", which is answered with "UHP". It seems that these initials correspond to the words Unión Proletaria Hispana". Later it was a regular proclamation of the Republican faction and its defenders in the Spanish Civil War. The UHP locker was also used as a "form of payment" for the militiamen who made their purchases in small shops, leaving the corresponding debt.


Post

The UHP published a newspaper in Guadalajara called '' UHP, Milicias'' ''Alcarreñas Antifascistas.'' Later it was called '' UHP Ejército Polular Comandancia de Guadalajara. '' Its first issue was published on August 12, 1936 and lasted until January 1937. A total of 24 numbers came out, oscillating their price or donation between 10 and 15 cents.


Other data

* In Puerto Real,
province of Cádiz Cádiz is a Provinces of Spain, province of southern Spain, in the southwestern part of the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia. It is the southernmost part of mainland Spain, as well as the southernmost part of conti ...
, a street bears the name of "Union of Proletarian Brothers".


References

{{reflist 1934 in Spain 1934 in politics Politics of Asturias History of Asturias