Gaston Berger University (GBU), or L'Université Gaston Berger (UGB), located some outside Saint-Louis, was the second university established in Senegal (the first being
Cheikh Anta Diop University
Cheikh Anta Diop University (french: Université Cheikh Anta Diop or UCAD), also known as the Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar, is a university in Dakar, Senegal. It is named after the Senegalese physicist, historian and anthropologist Cheikh ...
). Originally the University of Saint-Louis, it was renamed for
Gaston Berger
Gaston Berger (; 1 October 1896 – 13 November 1960) was a French futurist but also an industrialist, a philosopher and a state manager. He is mainly known for his remarkably lucid analysis of Edmund Husserl's phenomenology and for his studies on ...
, an important French-Senegalese philosopher, on December 4, 1996.
History
The first stone was laid by Senegalese President
Léopold Sédar Senghor
Léopold Sédar Senghor (; ; 9 October 1906 – 20 December 2001) was a Senegalese poet, politician and cultural theorist who was the first president of Senegal (1960–80).
Ideologically an African socialist, he was the major theoretician o ...
on January 14, 1975.
Established officially by law no. 90-03 of January 2, 1990, GBU welcomed its first class of six hundred students on December 17, 1990. The first rector was
Ahmadou Lamine Ndiaye
Ahmadou Lamine Ndiaye (born 20 May 1937) is a former professor of Veterinary Sciences from Senegal who has held many senior administrative positions in African educational institutions and organizations.
Birth and education
Ahmadou Lamine Ndiaye w ...
, who held office from January 1990 until November 1999.
The university is funded by a grant from the government of Senegal, established by law No. 96-597 of July 10, 1996.
The university was named in honor of French-Senegalese philosopher
Gaston Berger
Gaston Berger (; 1 October 1896 – 13 November 1960) was a French futurist but also an industrialist, a philosopher and a state manager. He is mainly known for his remarkably lucid analysis of Edmund Husserl's phenomenology and for his studies on ...
, who was born in Saint-Louis and was the father of
Maurice Béjart
Maurice Béjart (; 1 January 1927 – 22 November 2007) was a French-born dancer, choreographer and opera director who ran the Béjart Ballet Lausanne in Switzerland. He developed a popular expressionistic form of modern ballet, talking vast th ...
. Nonetheless, the university is often referred to as the University of Saint-Louis, just as UCAD is often referred to as the University of Dakar.
Surroundings
Gaston Berger University is 12 km from the town of Saint-Louis. The school's primary architectural fixture is the central library's tower, which is visible from national road N2, stretching from Richard-Toll to the
Mauritania
Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
n border.
The university is situated in two towns, Sanar Peulh and Sanar Wolof, which are inhabited respectively by ethnic
Fulas
The Fula, Fulani, or Fulɓe people ( ff, Fulɓe, ; french: Peul, links=no; ha, Fulani or Hilani; pt, Fula, links=no; wo, Pël; bm, Fulaw) are one of the largest ethnic groups in the Sahel and West Africa, widely dispersed across the region ...
[french: Peuls; ff, Fulɓe] and
Wolofs. Many refer to the university by the name "Sanar" due to its location. Alumni are sometimes referred to as "Sunusanars."
Research and teaching divisions
The University of Gaston Berger is composed of four teaching and research colleges:
* Liberal Arts and Social Sciences
* Applied Science and Technology
* Judicial and Political Science
* Economics and Business Management
A medical college was scheduled to open October 2008, in cooperation with
Temple University
Temple University (Temple or TU) is a public state-related research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1884 by the Baptist minister Russell Conwell and his congregation Grace Baptist Church of Philadelphia then called Ba ...
in
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
(
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
).
The academic year spans a ten-month period between October and July, but the start and end of classes varies by department.
Liberal Arts and Social Sciences
The College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences is composed of five departments: English Language Studies, French Language Studies, Applied Foreign Languages (LEA), Geography, and Sociology. Admission is granted uniformly is made up by section.
Admissions
Students are admitted to the first year of the first degree if they have earned Baccalaureates in levels L or S and if they satisfy these secondary school accomplishments:
* High grades earned on the Baccalaureate
* Admission to the first tier of the Baccalaureate
* Mention obtained in the Baccalaureate
* High grades in subjects related to department of admission
* Being less than 23 years of age
Applied Sciences and Technology
The College of Applied Science and Technology is composed of four departments: Applied Mathematics, Computer Sciences, Applied Physics, and Professional Studies.
Applied Sciences and Technologies has grown significantly since 2000. New graduate degrees are being offered in:
* MASS (Applied Mathematics and Social Sciences)
* MPI (Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Sciences)
In 2002, new studies were established:
* DIETEL (Diploma in Electronic and Telecommunications Engineering)
* MIAGE (Diploma in Computer Methods for Business Management)
* DESS (Diploma in Computer Science and Communications Technology)
* MAIF (Diploma in Mathematics and Financial Computing, offered as Bachelors and a Master's degrees)
Admission
Admission to the College of Applied Sciences and Technology depends on an applicant's qualifications related to their department of admission.
=Department of Applied Mathematics
=
The Department of Applied Mathematics offers three comprehensive degrees:
* The first cycle concerns basic mathematics with some emphasis on computing.
* The second cycle represents a Bachelor's degree in Applied Mathematics, five units, and a Masters in Basic Mathematics, three units plus two units of personal direction in either:
** Numerical Analysis
** Probability and Statistics
The third cycle involves participation in the department's research teams in either Numerical Analysis or Probability and Statistics. The third cycle comprises one year of research to obtain the Certificate of Advanced Studies (AEA) in applied mathematics and a second year pursuing a Diploma of Advanced Studies (DEA).
Student life
Housing
Student housing is provided on campus and is organized in collegiate villages. Villages A through G and Village K were built before 2000 and are referred to as Campus One. Campus One houses undergraduate students. Rooms are shared between two students, who often divide their room using a curtain. Students often refer to their compartments as pockets.
Villages H through L provide non-shared rooms and are reserved for students pursuing graduate degrees.
Image:Campus2.JPG , Campus 2
Image:UGBVillageB.jpg , Village B
Image:UgbVillageE.jpg , Village E
Image:UGBVillageF.jpg , Village F
Image:UGBVillageH.jpg , Village H
Image:UgbVillageHBis.jpg , Village H
Image:UGBVillageL.jpg , Village L
Image:UGBVillageLBis.jpg , Village L
Housing costs have been rising modestly but are supplemented by financial aid from the government and, typically, by funds provided by students' parents.
See also
Related articles
*
Cheikh Anta Diop University
Cheikh Anta Diop University (french: Université Cheikh Anta Diop or UCAD), also known as the Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar, is a university in Dakar, Senegal. It is named after the Senegalese physicist, historian and anthropologist Cheikh ...
*
Education in Senegal
The Senegalese education system is based on its French equivalent. The state is responsible for the creation of an educational system that enables every citizen access to education.United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organizatio ...
Bibliography
*Pamphlet on GBU in a news publication on higher education in Senegal, ''
Le Soleil
Le Soleil ("The Sun") is the name of several newspapers:
* ''Le Soleil'' (Quebec), a French-language daily newspaper in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, founded in 1896
* ''Le Soleil'' (French newspaper), a defunct daily newspaper based in Paris fro ...
'', January 2008, p. 5–6
External links
Official SiteSite for the students of Sanar
References
*Parts of this article were translated from
:fr:Université Gaston Berger on the French language Wikipedia.
Hamline - Universite Gaston Berger, Senegal (UGB) - Bilateral Exchange Guide to foreign students visiting UGB.
*
ttp://www.sunusanar.com/ sunusanar.com UGB Student and Alumni news site.
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Universities in Senegal
Saint-Louis, Senegal
Educational institutions established in 1990
1990 establishments in Senegal