University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City is one of the most highly ranked
universities
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
of medicine and pharmacy in
Vietnam
Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
. It offers
graduate and
postgraduate
Postgraduate or graduate education refers to academic or professional degrees, certificates, diplomas, or other qualifications pursued by post-secondary students who have earned an undergraduate ( bachelor's) degree.
The organization and stru ...
education in
medicine
Medicine is the science and practice of caring for a patient, managing the diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, treatment, palliation of their injury or disease, and promoting their health. Medicine encompasses a variety of health care pract ...
,
pharmacy
Pharmacy is the science and practice of discovering, producing, preparing, dispensing, reviewing and monitoring medications, aiming to ensure the safe, effective, and affordable use of medicines. It is a miscellaneous science as it links heal ...
. The university has seven faculties and one
hospital
A hospital is a health care institution providing patient treatment with specialized health science and auxiliary healthcare staff and medical equipment. The best-known type of hospital is the general hospital, which typically has an emerge ...
:
* Faculty of Fundamental Sciences
* Faculty of Medicine
* Faculty of Pharmacy
* Faculty of Traditional Medicine
* Faculty of Public Health
* Faculty of Nursing and Medical Technology
* Faculty of Odonto-Stomatology
* University Medical Center
History
Originally, the University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City was a medical school that belonged to the University of Saigon, which was founded in 1947 by
French colonists in the period of
French Indochina
French Indochina (previously spelled as French Indo-China),; vi, Đông Dương thuộc Pháp, , lit. 'East Ocean under French Control; km, ឥណ្ឌូចិនបារាំង, ; th, อินโดจีนฝรั่งเศส, ...
. Professor C. Massias was the principal. It was at 28 Testard/Tran Quy Cap Street, District 3,
Ho Chi Minh City
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(Vo Van Tan Street today). On 31 August 1961, under the authority of the government of the
Republic of Vietnam
South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Việt Nam Cộng hòa), was a state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of th ...
the school was split into two:
Saigon College of Medicine
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and
Saigon College of Pharmacy
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. In 1964
Saigon College of Dentistry
Ho Chi Minh City ( vi, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh; Vietnamese dialects, Northern , Southern Vietnamese, Southern ), formerly (and still commonly) known as Saigon ( vi, ; Vietnamese dialects, Northern , Southern Vietnamese, Southern ), is the larg ...
was founded from a division of the medical school.
In 1976 after the
Vietnam War
The Vietnam War (also known by #Names, other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vie ...
, the three schools were merged with a new name — Ho Chi Minh City University of Medicine and Pharmacy — by an authority from the
Communist Party of Vietnam
The Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV), also known as the Vietnamese Communist Party (VCP), is the founding and sole legal party of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Founded in 1930 by Hồ Chí Minh, the CPV became the ruling party of North ...
. The first head office had two floors for offices, a library, a meeting room for lectures, and three side-by-side houses for studying.
The practice areas for fundamental sciences and basic medicine were around
Ho Chi Minh City
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such as
Pasteur Institute
The Pasteur Institute (french: Institut Pasteur) is a French non-profit private foundation dedicated to the study of biology, micro-organisms, diseases, and vaccines. It is named after Louis Pasteur, who invented pasteurization and vaccines f ...
(used to learn about parasitic, micro-organism), Human Body Institute (for anatomy), Saigon Hospital (for chemistry). The Installation of Human Body Institute was used to learn about
histology
Histology,
also known as microscopic anatomy or microanatomy, is the branch of biology which studies the microscopic anatomy of biological tissues. Histology is the microscopic counterpart to gross anatomy, which looks at larger structures vis ...
,
physiology
Physiology (; ) is the scientific study of functions and mechanisms in a living system. As a sub-discipline of biology, physiology focuses on how organisms, organ systems, individual organs, cells, and biomolecules carry out the chemical ...
, illness, and anatomy. Students of Medicine and Pharmacy studied at the main installation until 1961. The Faculty of Pharmacy was moved to Nam Ki Khoi Nghia Street.
November 16, 1966, the school was moved to Medicine Learning Center (Hong Bang Street, District 5) with a well-equipped system, facility, and students of Medicine and Dentistry have studied here up to date. It has the Main auditorium with 500 seats, three auditoriums with 300 seats each, a library, and labs.
On 27 October 1976, the government reorganized schools at Saigon University Institute. There were eight schools left including Collective University, Institute of Technology, University of Technical Education of Ho Chi Minh City, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City,
University of Economics, University of Architecture, University of Agriculture, University of Pedagogy. Although the new name does not reflect the fact that the dental school is a branch of the university system, it has been officially used until today.
In 1990, there was a decision from the school and Ministry of Health to build four more faculties and one hospital:
* 1994: Faculty of Fundamental Sciences
* 1998: Faculty of Traditional Medicine and Medicine Technique and Convalescent Faculty
* 1999: Faculty of Public Health
* 2000: The university hospital
Managing board
* Chairman: Associate Professor Trần Diệp Tuấn MD, Ph.D.
* Vice Rector, President of the University Medical Center: Associate Professor Nguyễn Hoàng Bắc MD, Ph.D
References
External links
Official website
{{Coord, 10.7556, 106.6629, type:edu_region:VN, display=title
Universities in Ho Chi Minh City
Pharmacy schools
Medical schools in Vietnam