The Royal and Pontifical University of Cervera ( es, Real y Pontificia Universidad de Cervera) was a Spanish university located in
Cervera,
Province of Lleida
The Province of Lleida (; Aranese Occitan: Lhèida ; es, Lérida ) is one of the four provinces of Catalonia. It lies in north-eastern Spain, in the western part of the autonomous community of Catalonia, and is bordered by the Provinces of ...
,
Catalonia.
The institution was founded in 1717 by
Philip V of Spain, who sought to compensate Cervera for its supportive stance during the
War of the Spanish Succession. Conversely, he also sought to penalize the rest of Catalonia for its support to the
Habsburgs
The House of Habsburg (), alternatively spelled Hapsburg in Englishgerman: Haus Habsburg, ; es, Casa de Habsburgo; hu, Habsburg család, it, Casa di Asburgo, nl, Huis van Habsburg, pl, dom Habsburgów, pt, Casa de Habsburgo, la, Domus Hab ...
. Thus, the six existing universities in the
Principality
A principality (or sometimes princedom) can either be a monarchical feudatory or a sovereign state, ruled or reigned over by a regnant-monarch with the title of prince and/or princess, or by a monarch with another title considered to fall under ...
were banned and their faculties disbanded or transferred to Cervera.
By 1767, the influence of the university had decayed and it finally closed its doors in 1835.
On 7 November 1947, the former building of the university, designed by Francesc Soriano and constructed from 1718 to 1740, was declared a cultural monument of national significance by the Spanish government.
References
External links
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«Universitat de Cervera»Printer's Devices(Universitat de Barcelona. CRAI Biblioteca de Reserva)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cervera, University of
Educational institutions established in 1717
1835 disestablishments in Spain
Universities in Catalonia
Bien de Interés Cultural landmarks in the Province of Lleida
1717 establishments in Spain