United States Lightship Relief (WAL-605)
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United States lightship ''Relief'' (WLV-605) is a lightvessel now serving as a
museum ship A museum ship, also called a memorial ship, is a ship that has been preserved and converted into a museum open to the public for educational or memorial purposes. Some are also used for training and recruitment purposes, mostly for the small numb ...
in Oakland, California. Built in 1950, she is one of a small number of surviving lightships, and one of an even smaller number built specifically for the United States Coast Guard. Along with her sister ship, the WLV-604 ''Columbia'', she is a good example of the last generation of lightships built. She was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1989.


Description and history

WLV-605 is located on the Oakland waterfront, at the far eastern end of the Port of Oakland just west of the Oakland Ferry Terminal. The ship has a welded steel hull long, with a beam of and a hold depth of . She is register at 400 gross tons. Above-deck features include a steel deckhouse, a breakwater fore, and two steel masts on which its lights are mounted. She also historically carried a fog signal and bell, both operated by hand. WLV-605 was laid down as WAL-605 in 1949 at the Rice Brothers shipyard in East Boothbay Harbor, Maine. She was launched on March 4, 1950, just sixteen days after ''Columbia'', and was delivered, fully fitted, to the Coast Guard on February 11, 1951. She began service at the lightstation "Overfalls" at the entrance to Delaware Bay, serving until 1960, when the station was discontinued. She then sailed to the west coast, where she served at "Blunts Reef" until 1969; during this time Coast Guard lightvessels were redesignated, and she was redesignated WLV-605. She was then given the name "Relief", assigned duty to relieve other lightships on the Pacific coast. She was retired from service in 1975 and decommissioned the following year. After several unsuccessful attempts to convert her to a museum ship, she was acquired in 1986 by the United States Lighthouse Society, which now maintains the vessel in Oakland.


See also

* List of National Historic Landmarks in California * National Register of Historic Places listings in Alameda County, California


References

* * **


External links


U.S, Lightship Relief


* National Historic Landmark Nomination {{DEFAULTSORT:Relief (WLV-605) Relief Relief Relief Relief Ships built in Boothbay, Maine National Historic Landmark lighthouses Relief National Register of Historic Places in Oakland, California 1950 ships Ships built by Rice Brothers Corporation