United States Air Force Band Of The Golden West
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The United States Air Force Band of the Golden West is an American military band based at Travis Air Force Base, California. Its
area of responsibility Area of responsibility (AOR) is a pre-defined geographic region assigned to Combatant commanders of the Unified Command Plan (UCP), that are used to define an area with specific geographic boundaries where they have the authority to plan and cond ...
outside its home state includes Washington, Oregon, Arizona, and Nevada. It also supports 13 bases, 8 reserve wings, and 6 recruiting squadrons.


History

The band's nickname/title of being the "Band of the Golden West" originated from the 574th and 575th Air Force Bands who were the first to be designated as such. Based in
Parks Air Force Base A park is an area of natural, semi-natural or planted space set aside for human enjoyment and recreation or for the protection of wildlife or natural habitats. Urban parks are green spaces set aside for recreation inside towns and cities. ...
, California, they held this honor until they were both inactivated in 1954. In 1994, the NORAD Band merged with the 15th Air Force Band and in 1997, was redesignated with its current name. In the three years between the merge and the band's renaming, the band was known as the "Air Mobility Command Band of the Golden West", effectively becoming the only active duty USAF band west of the Rocky Mountains.


Fifteenth Air Force Band

The 15th Air Force Band was constituted in Scott Field, Illinois on 1 October 1941 as a band in the United States Army Air Forces. It is the oldest ancestor of the current band. It was redesignated several times: first as the 23rd Army Air Forces Band, then finally as the 523rd Army Air Forces Band in 1944. The band was moved to Camp Shanks, New York in 1944 and was stationed there early 1945 when it sent to serve in Le Havre, France as well as
RAF Warton W, or w, is the twenty-third and fourth-to-last letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. It represents a consonant, but in some languages it r ...
, England. It would stay overseas for the duration of the year, coming home only in December of that year to be inactivated. in the mid-50s, the band was reactivated at March Air Force Base, California on 1 December 1952. On its
golden jubilee A golden jubilee marks a 50th anniversary. It variously is applied to people, events, and nations. Bangladesh In Bangladesh, golden jubilee refers the 50th anniversary year of the separation from Pakistan and is called in Bengali ''"সু ...
in 1991, the band was redesignated as the Fifteenth Air Force Band of the Golden West, was moved to Travis Air Force Base to be merged with "America's Band in Blue" (504th Air Force Band).


NORAD Band

The NORAD Band was sponsored by the USAF part of the North American Air Defense Command (NORAD). It was a joint project between the United States Armed Forces and the Canadian Forces, as it was composed of members from the Army, Navy, and Air Force from the American side as well as musicians from the Royal Canadian Air Force representing the Canadian side. It was established in 1959 and operated as a touring band. During its existence, it had 90-members in its ranks. It often made performances on television and radio, making appearances at the '' Today Show'', the '' Tonight Show'', and the ''
Dinah Shore Show ''The Dinah Shore Show'' is an American variety show which was broadcast by NBC from November 1951 to July 1957, sponsored by General Motors' Chevrolet division. For most of the program's run, it aired from 7:30 to 7:45 Eastern Time on Tuesday ...
''. It took part in the filming of shows such as '' The Steve Allen Show'' and '' The Bell Telephone Hour''. Ensembles it maintained ranged from the "Dixietones" to the NORAD "Velvetones". The band was dissolved in 1979, with the portion that were Americans being repurposed into the 504th Air Force Band of the Golden Gate. Notable Canadian members have included musician Bobby Herriot Rudolph Paul Gazarek future Director of the
Naden Band of Maritime Forces Pacific The Naden Band of the Royal Canadian Navy is one of six regular force military bands of the Canadian Forces. The Royal Canadian Navy band is based at CFB Esquimalt in Esquimalt, British Columbia that serves as the official musical unit of the C ...
and the then future director of the Central Band of the Canadian Armed Forces, Derek Stannard. In 1991, the band was re-designated as "America's Band in Blue".


Ensembles

The band is composed of the following ensembles: *Concert Band *Ceremonial Marching Band *Commanders Jazz Ensemble *Mobility Ensemble *Travis Brass quintet *Golden West Winds Woodwind Quintet *Galaxy Ensemble The Commanders Jazz Ensemble, is composed of 20 full-time professional musicians, and serves as the official
jazz band A jazz band (jazz ensemble or jazz combo) is a musical ensemble that plays jazz music. Jazz bands vary in the quantity of its members and the style of jazz that they play but it is common to find a jazz band made up of a rhythm section and a ...
for the Band of the Golden West. It performs many of the pieces written by jazz and big band personalities such as
Duke Ellington Edward Kennedy "Duke" Ellington (April 29, 1899 – May 24, 1974) was an American jazz pianist, composer, and leader of his eponymous jazz orchestra from 1923 through the rest of his life. Born and raised in Washington, D.C., Ellington was based ...
, Woody Herman and Count Basie. It was declared a National Treasure by Congress in 1987.


Events

The band has performed for gubernatorial inaugurations as well as military parades. Guest artists such as Marvin Stamm, Arturo Sandoval, Wayne Newton and Bob Hope have performed with the band. It has also performed at sporting events for teams such as the San Francisco Giants and the San Francisco 49ers. In a decade, the band led off three Tournament of Roses parades in
Pasadena Pasadena ( ) is a city in Los Angeles County, California, northeast of downtown Los Angeles. It is the most populous city and the primary cultural center of the San Gabriel Valley. Old Pasadena is the city's original commercial district. Its ...
. In 2004, the band supported the interment ceremony of President
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
in Simi Valley.


Lineage

* Constituted as the Air Forces Band, Scott Field on 24 September 1941Adjutant General Letter AG 320.2 (9-9-41), September 24, 1941 : Activated on 1 October 1941 : Redesignated 23rd Army Air Forces Band c. August 1942Adjutant General Letter AG 320.2 (4-30-42), August 10, 1942USAF Band of the Golden West History (year only) : Redesignated 523rd Army Band on 27 December 1943 : Redesignated 523rd Army Air Forces Band c. March 1944 : Inactivated on 15 December 1945 * Redesignated 523rd Air Force Band : Activated on 1 December 1952 : Redesignated Fifteenth Air Force Band of the Golden West on 1 October 1991 : Redesignated Air Mobility Command Band of the Golden West in 1994 : Redesignated USAF Band of the Golden West on 1 May 1997


Stations

* Scott Field, Illinois, 1 October 1941 – c. December 1944 * Camp Shanks, New York, c. December 1944 – 15 January 1945 * Le Havre, France, 1945 * RAF Warton, 1945 *
RAF Burtonwood Royal Air Force Burtonwood (or RAF Burtonwood) is a former Royal Air Force and United States Army Air Forces base that was located in Burtonwood, Northwest of Warrington in Cheshire, England. The base was opened in 1940 in response to World Wa ...
, August 1945 – 2 December 1945 * Camp Patrick Henry, December 1945 – 15 December 1945 * March Air Force Base, California, 1 December 1952 * Travis Air Force Base, California, 1994 – present


See also

* United States Air Force Band of Liberty * United States military bands


References

{{United States military bands, state=collapsed Wind bands Military units and formations in California Bands of the United States Air Force Military units and formations established in 1941