The Ant Alliance (or United Ants; ) was a short-lived civil group in the 1990s that was informally started by workers and professionals for the protection of civil and political rights. These are outlined in the
Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance, to help the
Hong Kong
Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
government preserve human rights and democracy because of the uncertainties in the post-1997 era.
One of the members, Lee Miu-ming, lost a lawsuit against the government's
functional constituency
A functional constituency is an electoral device (a non-geographical constituency) used within the political systems of two Special Administrative Regions of the People's Republic of China:
* Functional constituency (Hong Kong)
* Functional cons ...
in the
Legislative Council of Hong Kong
The Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (LegCo) is the unicameral legislature of Hong Kong. It sits under China's " one country, two systems" constitutional arrangement, and is the power centre of Hong Kong ...
in which they argued that it violated the Bill of Rights Ordinance and its principle of equal voting.
In the summer of 1994, the group gained media attention by criticizing four members of the
Meeting Point (
Leong Che-hung
Edward Leong Che-hung (, born 23 April 1939, Hong Kong) was the non-official member of the Executive Council of Hong Kong.
By training a physician, he graduated from Queen's College, Hong Kong, the University of Hong Kong as Bachelor of Me ...
,
Fred Li
Fred Li Wah-ming (Chinese: 李華明; born 25 April 1955, Hong Kong) is a former member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong representing the constituency of Kowloon East. He was a member of the Kwun Tong District Council for Tsui Ping.
He ...
,
Tik Chi-yuen and
Zachary Wong) for abstaining from voting for
Emily Lau's (the then pro-democracy Independent legislator for the
New Territories East constituency) full-scale direct election amendment of Governor
Chris Patten
Christopher Francis Patten, Baron Patten of Barnes, (; born 12 May 1944) is a British politician who was the 28th and last Governor of Hong Kong from 1992 to 1997 and Chairman of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1992. He was made a life pe ...
's
1995 LegCo election bill.
Law Yuk-kai, director of the
Hong Kong Human Rights Monitor
The Hong Kong Human Rights Monitor (HKHRM) () is a local non-governmental organisation which was established in April 1995. It aims to promote better human rights protection in Hong Kong.
The organisation is concerned about issues like Nationa ...
, was their leader.
Many notable members of the Ant Alliance including
Cyd Ho, who joined the newly formed Pro-democracy party,
the Frontier in 1996.
References
{{Reflist
Defunct political parties in Hong Kong