In
approximation theory, a finite collection of points
is often called unisolvent for a space
if any element
is uniquely determined by its values on
.
is unisolvent for
(polynomials in n variables of degree at most m) if there exists a unique
polynomial
In mathematics, a polynomial is an expression consisting of indeterminates (also called variables) and coefficients, that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and positive-integer powers of variables. An example ...
in
of lowest possible degree which
interpolates the data
.
Simple examples in
would be the fact that two distinct points determine a line, three points determine a parabola, etc. It is clear that over
, any collection of ''k'' + 1 distinct points will uniquely determine a polynomial of lowest possible degree in
.
See also
*
Padua points In polynomial interpolation of two variables, the Padua points are the first known example (and up to now the only one) of a unisolvent point set (that is, the interpolating polynomial is unique) with ''minimal growth'' of their Lebesgue constant ...
External links
Numerical Methods / Interpolation
Approximation theory
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