Uncinocarpus Uncinatus
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''Uncinocarpus uncinatus'' is a species of micro
fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...
that grows on dung and other
keratin Keratin () is one of a family of structural fibrous proteins also known as ''scleroproteins''. Alpha-keratin (α-keratin) is a type of keratin found in vertebrates. It is the key structural material making up scales, hair, nails, feathers, ho ...
ous materials such as bone. It was the second species to be designated as part of the genus ''
Uncinocarpus ''Uncinocarpus'' is a genus of fungi within the Onygenaceae family. The name is derived from the Latin word ''uncinus'', meaning "hook" and the Greek word ''karpos'' (καρπός), meaning "fruit". It was distinguished from the genus ''Gymnoascu ...
''. The species was first described by Randolph S. Currah in 1985; synonyms include ''Myxotrichum uncinatum'' and ''Gymnoascus uncinatus''.


Morphology

In culture, colonies of ''U. uncinatus'' are yellow to orange-brown to red-brown in colour, growing paler towards the margin. Like other members of ''Uncinocarpus'', it develops hooked and occasionally spiralling (uncinate) appendages which typically, but not always, possess spore-bearing structures (gymnothecia). The appendages of ''U. uncinatus'' are thick and wide to the distal end, unlike that of '' U. reesii'', which taper to a point.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q10709293 Onygenales Fungi described in 1985 Fungus species