Una H. Moehrke
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Una Helga Moehrke (born July 7 1953 in
Hanover Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...
) is a German visual artist specializing in painting, drawing, performance art and
experimental An experiment is a procedure carried out to support or refute a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy or likelihood of something previously untried. Experiments provide insight into cause-and-effect by demonstrating what outcome occurs when ...
text. She was a Professor for Art and Art Mediation at
Burg Giebichenstein University of Art and Design (BURG) is the university of art and design in Halle an der Saale that was established in 1915. With a student body numbering over 1,000, BURG is one of the largest universities of art and design in Germany. It offers 20 art and design degree progr ...
in Halle from 1994 to 2018.


Life

Una H. Moehrke studied Painting at the
Berlin University of the Arts The Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK; also known in English as the Berlin University of the Arts), situated in Berlin, Germany, is the largest art school in Europe. It is a public art and design school, and one of the four research universiti ...
(graduated in 1980 as a Master Student of Raimund Girke), along with Art History, Religious History, and Philosophy at the
Free University of Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in political science and t ...
. She has received stipends from the Berlin Senate, the State of Lower Saxony, and the
German Academic Exchange Service The German Academic Exchange Service, or DAAD (german: Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst), was founded in 1925 and is the largest German support organisation in the field of international academic co-operation. Organisation ''DAAD'' is a ...
and prizes from the Ilse Augustin Foundation, Berlin, the Federal Garden Exhibition in Berlin, and the Baer Art Center, Iceland. After lectureships and guest professorships in Berlin, Lüneburg, Kiel, Braunschweig, and Dresden, she was appointed a Professor at the Burg Giebichenstein University of Art and Design in Halle in 1994. There she taught until 2018 in the Faculty of Art and was a Professor for Art and Art Mediation Art Education. Ulf Aminde, Irmela Gertsen, Georg Lisek, Julian Plodek, Luise von Rohden, Juliane Schickedanz, Jochen Schneider, Ella Ziegler and others were taught by Moehrke. Along with her teaching, Moehrke pursued her own painting and drawing. Moehrke is a member of the International Artists Bureau and an associate member of the German Artists Association. She lives in Berlin.


Teaching

As an instructor, Moehrke combined in an experimental and multi-media manner societally related art mediation with artistic interventions in museums, galleries, theaters, and the world of work. Her teaching is based on the experience that artistic work is carried out in dialog with biographical and art-reflecting processes. In the framework of symposiums and catalog publications, she has realized research projects involving multiple steps. In the 2008 project ''Geometry of Work'', she presented artistic research and reflection processes on the heterogeneity of the current concept of work and its various manifestations, as well as documenting artistic transfer projects in concrete work milieus. A symposium in the Gallery for Contemporary Art (GfZK) in Leipzig discussed the geometry of work from its sociological, art-theoretical, and economic perspectives. At the center of another art-theoretical research project, ''Im Modus der Gabe'' (In the Mode of the Gift), 2011, stand models from theater, visual art, and performance, in which processes of exchange, transfer, and reciprocity are effective. Considering the performative development of contemporary art, the contributions examine the degree to which concepts of the gift that develop from ethnological, philosophical, and sociological perspectives (
Marcel Mauss Marcel Mauss (; 10 May 1872 – 10 February 1950) was a French sociologist and anthropologist known as the "father of French ethnology". The nephew of Émile Durkheim, Mauss, in his academic work, crossed the boundaries between sociology and a ...
,
Maurice Godelier Maurice Godelier (born February 28, 1934) is a French anthropologist who works as a Director of Studies at the School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences. He is one of the most influential French anthropologists and is best known as one o ...
,
Jacques Derrida Jacques Derrida (; ; born Jackie Élie Derrida; See also . 15 July 1930 – 9 October 2004) was an Algerian-born French philosopher. He developed the philosophy of deconstruction, which he utilized in numerous texts, and which was developed t ...
,
Bruno Latour Bruno Latour (; 22 June 1947 – 9 October 2022) was a French philosopher, anthropologist and sociologist.Wheeler, Will. ''Bruno Latour: Documenting Human and Nonhuman Associations'' Critical Theory for Library and Information Science. Libraries ...
,
Paul Ricœur Jean Paul Gustave Ricœur (; ; 27 February 1913 – 20 May 2005) was a French philosopher best known for combining phenomenological description with hermeneutics. As such, his thought is within the same tradition as other major hermeneutic ...
, etc.) prove viable for reflecting on the self-understanding of contemporary artistic practice in the field of tension between social effectiveness and the claim to autonomy. The exhibition and event series ''erreger- , EIGEN frequenz'' (agent or pathogen – eigenfrequency), 2018, on the perception, mediation, and visibility of giving, taking, and passing on, is Moehrke's last presentation in the context of her teaching. In interplay with the works of the Professor, twenty-seven different positions on the phenomenon of giving and the principle of impulse and resonance were presented in the Burg Gallery Halle.


Oeuvre

Starting with the photographic and performative ''Self-Portrait on the Surface of the Water'' (1980s), the Moehrke continued to develop self-portraits as abstract heads in oil painting (end of the 1990s). From the original head and mirror image ''Icon'', she extrapolated abstract surfaces that present themselves as mostly
monochromatic A monochrome or monochromatic image, object or color scheme, palette is composed of one color (or lightness, values of one color). Images using only Tint, shade and tone, shades of grey are called grayscale (typically digital) or Black and wh ...
pictures. Moehrke works with the reduction of line and color fields. In painting, the dematerialization of color produces shifting color fields that offer reflection surfaces for light and shadow like a mirror and that change with the changing position of the viewer. These are pictures that oscillate between appearance and disappearance. The viewer perceives them as the trace of a motion. With extremely reduced coloration, they open up spaces whose atmosphere is reminiscent of phenomena of light. The viewer can associate motion within the picture with the physical motion outside of the picture (''PictureSpaceMotion'', 2010). Her pictures painted since 2012 with metal pigments that seem white are her primary works, a further extended reduction of monochromy. Beginning with the ''performative water drawings'' of the 1990s, Moehrke designed a large-format, experimental form of drawing that can be categorized as
site-specific art Site-specific art is artwork created to exist in a certain place. Typically, the artist takes the location into account while planning and creating the artwork. Site-specific art is produced both by commercial artists, and independently, and can ...
and that stands in dialog with nature and architectonic environments, for example industrial architecture, sacred buildings, or park facilities. Moehrke says drawings can grasp something ungraspable. In them, the lines condense to emblems and, in some work complexes, refer to examples from
art history Art history is the study of aesthetic objects and visual expression in historical and stylistic context. Traditionally, the discipline of art history emphasized painting, drawing, sculpture, architecture, ceramics and decorative arts; yet today ...
. Thus, in Venice in 2015, the drawings were fragmentarily transposed from historical paintings into a free and contemporary language of lines. With small, linear interventions, tradition is transferred to contemporaneity (''Personal Structures. Crossing Borders: These lines are dedicated to...'' Palazzo Bembo, 56th International Art Exhibition,
la Biennale di Venezia The Venice Biennale (; it, La Biennale di Venezia) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy by the Biennale Foundation. The biennale has been organised every year since 1895, which makes it the oldest of ...
, Venice 2015). Moehrke's art develops dialogically in the media of performance, photography, painting, drawing, and text. Many of Una H. Moehrke's works are publicly owned by Bear Art Center Island, the
Berlinische Galerie The Berlinische Galerie is a museum of modern art, photography and architecture in Berlin. It is located in Kreuzberg, on Alte Jakobstraße, not far from the Jewish Museum. History The Berlinische Galerie was founded in 1975
, the Lüneburg District Government, the Franckesche Foundations Halle,
Gruner + Jahr Gruner may refer to: People * Dov Gruner (1912–1947), Jewish Zionist leader * Eduard Gruner, Swiss engineer * Elioth Gruner (1882–1939), Australian painter * Gottlieb Sigmund Gruner (1717–1778), Swiss cartographer and geologist * Klaus ...
Berlin, the Wörnitz-Dessau Art Foundation, the Art Museum Moritzburg Halle (Saale), the State of Berlin, the
Märkisches Museum The Märkisches Museum ( Marcher Museum; originally Märkisches Provinzial-Museum, i.e. Museum of the Province of the March f Brandenburg is a museum in Mitte, Berlin. Founded in 1874 as the museum of the city of Berlin and its political regi ...
(Berlin), the New Berlin Art Association, the Lower Saxony Artists Association, the Federal Republic of Germany Collection, the Halle Municipal Utilities, the Karlsruhe Municipal Gallery, the Wolfsburg Municipal Gallery, the Mannheim Savings Banks Insurances, and the Hanover Sprengel Museum.


Exhibitions (selection)

* 2018 ''Erreger-I EIGENfrequenz'', Exhibition and mediation project, Burg Galerie Halle, Halle/Saale, Germany * 2017 ''Text statt Bild'', Alvar Aalto Kulturhaus, Wolfsburg, Germany * 2016 ''Images'', Galerie Drei Ringe, Leipzig, Germany * 2015 ''Personal Structures. Crossing Borders'',
Palazzo Bembo Palazzo Bembo is a palace in Venice, Italy, on the Grand Canal, close by the Rialto Bridge and next to the Palazzo Dolfin Manin. History It was built by the noble family of Bembo in the 15th century. Although it was remodeled several times ove ...
, Venice Biennale, Italy * 2015 ''Die Geste der Zeichnung'', Una H. Moehrke, City Gallery Lauenburg, Germany * 2014 ''Line of Grace'', Moritzburg Foundation, Saxony-Anhalt State Museum, Halle/Saale, Germany * 2013 ''Whiteness'', Gallery Inga Kondeyne, Berlin, Germany * 2012 ''Una H. Moehrke, Lines & Beams'', painting and drawing. Gallery enpassant, Berlin * 2011 ''Una H. Moehrke'', Gallery Inga Kondeyne, Berlin * 2008 ''Bleistift, Buntstift & so weiter'', drawings Una H. Moehrke (Touring exhibition and catalogue: Museum Abtei Liesborn of the District of Warendorf; Raum Hellrot; Städtische Galerie Wolfsburg). * 2005 ''Una H. Moehrke, erscheinen und verschwinden'', Painting 2001–2005, Stiftung Stadtmuseum, Berlin (Touring exhibition and catalogue:
Märkisches Museum The Märkisches Museum ( Marcher Museum; originally Märkisches Provinzial-Museum, i.e. Museum of the Province of the March f Brandenburg is a museum in Mitte, Berlin. Founded in 1874 as the museum of the city of Berlin and its political regi ...
at Köllnischen Park Berlin; Kunstverein Leipzig, 2006) * 2001 ''Una H. Moehrke, Flächenselbst, interfacial self'', Oil paintings and drawings 1998–2001, Kunstverein Unna e.V., Unna, Germany (Touring exhibition and catalogue: Kunstverein Unna e.V.; Kunsthof e.V. Halberstadt; Fassbender Gallery, Chicago, Illinois) * 2001 ''Una H. Moehrke, Präsenz - Repräsentanz'', Photo installation, Kunstforum Halberstadt, Halberstadt 2001 (Exhibition catalogue: Das Gleimhaus, Halberstadt 2001) * 1992 ''Una H. Moehrke. Bilder 1983–1992'', Künstlerhaus Lauenburg (Touring exhibition and catalogue: Künstlerhaus Lauenburg; Stadtgalerie im Sophienhof Kiel; Galerie am Friedrichsplatz Mannheim) * 1991 ''Herzsprung'', Circulo de Bellas Artes, Madrid, Spain; Standortverwaltung, Lüneburg, Germany (Catalog: Exhibition on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the Künstlerstätte Schloss Bleckede, Germany) * 1987 ''Narziss oder die Kunst-Liebe – Helga Moehrke'', Photo works 1980–1987, Neuer Berliner Kunstverein Berlin (Touring exhibition and catalogue: Neuer Berliner Kunstverein; Kunsthalle Recklinghausen; Mannheimer Kunstverein, Germany) * 1987 ''Totentanz'', Performance on 22 November 1987 in St. Petri zu Lübeck, Overbeck Society, Lübeck, Germany * 1986 ''Love is everey thing that answers a question'', Art Gallery at Harbourfront, Toronto, Canada * 1986 ''Crier le hasard'', Parc des Buttes-Chaumont, Goethe-Institut Paris and Mercedes-Benz, Paris, France * 1984 ''Kein Blatt wie das andere'', Performance, Herrenhäuser Gärten, Hannover. Exhibition Sprengel Museum, Hanover, Germany


Bibliography (selection)


Publications on Teaching

* ''erreger-, EIGEN frequenz'', Catalogue of the exhibition and mediation project, Burg Galerie Halle, ed. by Burg Giebichenstein University of Art and Design Halle, Halle/Saale 2018. * Burg Giebichenstein Kunsthochschule Halle; Reuter, Jule (eds.): ''Burg 100 – Professoren und Professorinnen der Burg aus Kunst und Design''. Burg Giebichenstein: Halle 2015, . * Hentschel, Ingrid; Moehrke, Una H.; Hoffmann, Klaus (eds.): ''Im Modus der Gabe.'' ''Theater, Kunst, Performance in der Gegenwart.'' Bielefeld: Kerber Verlag 2011, . * Drebber, Madalena; Moehrke, Una H.; Penzel, Joachim (eds): ''Geometrie der Arbeit.'' ''Transfer von Kunst in gesellschaftliche Funktionsbereiche''. Bielefeld: Kerber Verlag 2008, .


Monographs

* ''Una H. Moehrke, Bild_Text R A U M.'' Malerei-Zeichnung, Performance-Text, 1984–2018, ed. by Burg Giebichenstein University of Art and Design Halle, Halle/Saale 2018, . * ''Personal Structures. Crossing Borders.'' Cat. ed. by Global Art Affairs Foundation, Venice 2015, . * ''Camelia Flowers'' (Cat.), Camelia Hills Jeju, Korea 2012 * ''PANTA RHEI. Der Fluß und seine Bilder.'' Ed. by Ute Seiderer, Leipzig: Reclam-Verlag, 2009. * ''Weiß sehen. Bleistift, Buntstift & so weiter''. Painting, drawing, ed. by Museum Abtei Liesborn and Raum Hellrot, Halle 2008, . * ''Es ist das Andere''. Una H. Moehrke, Malerei 2007, ed. by Anhaltischer Kunstverein Dessau e.V. and BIK Gallery 149, Bremerhaven 2007, . * ''Positions-Directions.'' (Cat.), Stadtgalerie im Elbeforum, Brunsbüttel 2005 * ''Erscheinen und Verschwinden''. Una H. Moehrke Malerei 2001–2005, ed. by Stiftung Stadtmuseum, Berlin 2005, . * Larass, Petra; Drück, Patricia: ''Die Quelle als Inspiration. Historisches Wissen in der zeitgenössischen Kunst'', ed. by Franckesche Stiftungen, Halle/Saale 2002, . * ''Flächenselbst, Ölbilder und Zeichnungen. Interfacial Self, Oil paintings and drawings'' (Cat.), Kunstverein Unna & Kunsthof e. V., Halberstadt, and Fassbender Gallery, Chicago, 2001, . * ''Mehrmirmär, Zeichnungen und Bilder'', Gallery Kasten, Mannheim, and Galerie von Tempelhoff, Karlsruhe 1999. * ''Una, Bilder 1992–1994'', Künstlerhaus Göttingen, 1994. * ''Oberflächenferne'', Museum für Photographie, Braunschweig 1988. * ''Oberwasser, Unterwasser oder das Aufgehobensein im Wasser'', Kunstverein Lüneburg, Schiffshebewerk, Scharnebeck 1987. * ''Narziß oder die Kunstliebe'', Neue Berliner Kunstverein (NBK), Berlin 1986. * ''Kein Blatt wie das andere'', Sprengel Museum, Hannover 1984.


References


External links


Official website

Website "Gabe Forschung"
Gift Research links activities on gift-giving, publishes texts and projects, and addresses artists. {{DEFAULTSORT:Moehrke, Una Helga 1953 births Living people Artists from Berlin Berlin University of the Arts alumni 20th-century German artists 21st-century German artists 20th-century German women artists 21st-century German women artists German contemporary artists