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''Un, dos, tres... responda otra vez'' (), usually shortened as ''Un, dos, tres...'', and named ''Un, dos, tres... a leer esta vez'' () in its last season, was a Spanish prime-time television
game show A game show is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment (radio, television, internet, stage or other) where contestants compete for a reward. These programs can either be participatory or Let's Play, demonstrative and are typically directed b ...
, created by
Narciso Ibáñez Serrador Narciso Ibáñez Serrador (also known as Chicho Ibáñez Serrador or Luis Peñafiel; 4 July 1935 – 7 June 2019) was a Spanish film, television and theater director, actor and screenwriter. Biography Serrador was born in 1935 in Montevideo ...
, which was broadcast on La Primera Cadena of
Televisión Española Televisión Española (acronym TVE, branded tve, "Spanish Television") is Spain's national state-owned public television broadcaster and the oldest regular television service in the country. It was also the first regular television service in ...
for ten seasons from 1972 to 2004. It became the most famous game show in the history of
television in Spain Television in Spain was introduced in 1956, when the national state-owned public service television broadcaster Televisión Española (TVE) started regular analog free-to-air terrestrial black and white broadcasts. Colour transmissions started i ...
and it was the first television show format exported outside Spain, with versions aired in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
,
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of ...
, the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
and
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
.


Structure

Narciso (alias Chicho) Ibáñez Serrador created the show as a mixture of different traditional game show formats. It included a quiz show as the first round (called the question round), a physical competition as the second round (called the elimination round), and a luck and psychological game as the third round (called the auction). The show derives its name from these three parts (un, dos, tres means "one, two, three"). Contestants consisted of three couples and each episode had a theme focused on a specific topic, such as the
French Revolution The French Revolution ( ) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in November 1799. Many of its ideas are considere ...
or the Far West. The contestants would be cheered on by a "positive" cast of characters who wanted them to win as much money and prizes as possible; and opposed by a "negative" cast, which wanted contestants to lose. The notion of having people actively rooting against contestants was innovative for Spanish television, something that had never been tried before this show. The "positive" cast consisted of the host of the show and a team of six to eight beautiful girls who served as the host's assistants, called secretaries. The secretaries usually wore sexy uniforms or costumes that reflected the theme of the episode (for instance, they might dress as
cowgirl A cowboy is an animal herder who tends cattle on ranches in North America, traditionally on horseback, and often performs a multitude of other ranch-related tasks. The historic American cowboy of the late 19th century arose from the '' vaquer ...
s for an episode about the "Far West"). No matter their costumes, the secretaries usually wore a pair of glasses with large round frames, one of the show's trademarks. The "negative" cast consisted of characters from a fictional town called Tacañón del Todo ( en, Complete Misers). As the name of the town suggests, they were
miser A miser is a person who is reluctant to spend, sometimes to the point of forgoing even basic comforts and some necessities, in order to hoard money or other possessions. Although the word is sometimes used loosely to characterise anyone who ...
s and didn't want the contestants to earn any money. They were
puritan The Puritans were English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to purify the Church of England of Catholic Church, Roman Catholic practices, maintaining that the Church of England had not been fully reformed and should become m ...
ical and disapproved the secretaries' sexy clothing. They were also
pedant A pedant is a person who is excessively concerned with formalism, accuracy and precision, or one who makes an ostentatious and arrogant show of learning. Etymology The English language word ''pedant'' comes from the French ''pédant'' (used i ...
and complained about the contestants' lack of knowledge. The most important of these characters were
Don Don, don or DON and variants may refer to: Places *County Donegal, Ireland, Chapman code DON *Don (river), a river in European Russia *Don River (disambiguation), several other rivers with the name *Don, Benin, a town in Benin *Don, Dang, a vill ...
Cicuta and Las Tacañonas ( en, The Miser Ladies).


The question round

In the first part of the show, a secretary would hand each couple of contestants a tray full of envelopes in turn. The contestants were to choose one and give it to the host. The envelope contained a multiple-answer question which the host read to the contestants and gave an example (like: "Name some fruits like, for example, an
apple An apple is an edible fruit produced by an apple tree (''Malus domestica''). Apple fruit tree, trees are agriculture, cultivated worldwide and are the most widely grown species in the genus ''Malus''. The tree originated in Central Asia, wh ...
."). The couple then, after the host said "Un, dos, tres... responda otra vez" ( en, "One, two, three... respond again"), had to obey the inquiry and "respond again", that is, they had to repeat the given example as the first answer, and then give as many answers as they could within a maximum time of 45 seconds. Contestants had to answer alternately and could not repeat an answer that had already been given before, either by them or their partner. Additionally, the rules encouraged contestants to be as specific as possible (for instance, if a contestant answered a generic "
berry A berry is a small, pulpy, and often edible fruit. Typically, berries are juicy, rounded, brightly colored, sweet, sour or tart, and do not have a stone or pit, although many pips or seeds may be present. Common examples are strawberries, raspb ...
" to the above question, it would be valid, but after that they could not mention specific varieties of berries, such as "
strawberry The garden strawberry (or simply strawberry; ''Fragaria × ananassa'') is a widely grown hybrid species of the genus '' Fragaria'', collectively known as the strawberries, which are cultivated worldwide for their fruit. The fruit is widely ap ...
" or "
blueberry Blueberries are a widely distributed and widespread group of perennial flowering plants with blue or purple berries. They are classified in the section ''Cyanococcus'' within the genus ''Vaccinium''. ''Vaccinium'' also includes cranberries, bi ...
" as it would be counted as a repetition). Additional rules were added for some questions. When a contestant gave a mistaken or repeated answer, a member of the negative cast stopped the clock immediately and the couple's time was over. From the third season, the contestant who did not have the turn to answer could mime to help the other contestant if they got stuck. Contestants were given a certain amount of money for each correct answer. The accountant secretary was in charge of sum and announce the money won in each question. There were three questions for each couple with an increasing level of difficulty. In the show's first three seasons, couples were given 25 pesetas for each correct answer for the first question. From the fourth season onward, a slot machine determined the random amount of money for that in every episode. In the second question the couples were given the amount won in the first question for each correct answer. And in the third question the couples were given the amount won in the second question for each correct answer. When all the questions were done, the couple with the highest amount of money became champions and returned the following episode and the other two couples went on to the second part of the show. In the last episode of every season and in special self-contained episodes with no regular contestants, as Christmas specials with children or charity specials with celebrities, the two couples with the highest amount of money went on to the second part of the show and the couple with the smallest amount of money left the show.


The elimination round

The elimination round was a physical competition that changed each week according to the episode's theme. For example, contestants might be required to fill
wine Wine is an alcoholic drink typically made from fermented grapes. Yeast consumes the sugar in the grapes and converts it to ethanol and carbon dioxide, releasing heat in the process. Different varieties of grapes and strains of yeasts are m ...
glasses sitting on a
tray A tray is a shallow platform designed for the carrying of items. It can be fashioned from numerous materials, including silver, brass, sheet iron, paperboard, wood, melamine, and molded pulp. Trays range in cost from inexpensive molded pulp tray ...
and then slide down a
slide Slide or Slides may refer to: Places * Slide, California, former name of Fortuna, California Arts, entertainment, and media Music Albums * ''Slide'' (Lisa Germano album), 1998 * ''Slide'' (George Clanton album), 2018 *''Slide'', by Patrick Glees ...
, and the winner would be the couple with the highest amount of
liquid A liquid is a nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a (nearly) constant volume independent of pressure. As such, it is one of the four fundamental states of matter (the others being solid, gas, a ...
accumulated in a jar, or they might be required to climb structures like buildings, strings or poles faster than their rivals, or they could also have to wear clothes of the opposite sex and walk through a cat walk in front of a jury that would vote the funniest couple. On the tenth season, the elimination round would be replaced by a round of questions about the book of the week and the winners would be the couple with the highest number of correct answers. The winning couple would go on the third part of the show.


The consolation game

In the first season and also in the first months of the second and third season, the couple losing the elimination round went home only with the amount earned on the question round. This was changed during the second season, when the consolation game was introduced. Up until the fifth season, the consolation game was a board game, usually involving the use of giant dice and a big board, where moving the tab to certain square and answering certain question or performing certain task would give money to the contestants. They could also lose money from the question round if they did not have luck, and usually there was a goal in the game which if reached gave the contestants a jackpot that was increased each week it was not won. All board games were dedicated to the mascot of the show, and home versions of these games were commercially released so that people could play at home. From the last three episodes of the fifth season onward, a change was made in the style of the games. They were no longer typical board games but luck games attached to certain sponsor. These games were more simple in their rules (usually simply choosing some numbers or letters from the sponsor's name), but the potential prizes were drastically increased. In many episodes the couple in the consolation game eventually won a much better prize than the one who had won the elimination round at the end of the Auction.


The auction

The longest and most well-known part of the show was the auction. The host and the contestants stood next to the audience behind a table from where they saw everything that happened. The auction usually began with the host introducing a theatrical set specifically built in front of the audience according to the theme of the week, where a Broadway-like
musical Musical is the adjective of music. Musical may also refer to: * Musical theatre, a performance art that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance * Musical film and television, a genre of film and television that incorporates into the narr ...
number related to that topic was performed by the secretaries, who sang and performed different choreographed dances. There were also comedic sketches and performances by famous artists next to the table, as well as other surprises. After each performance was finished, an object related to the theme was taken to the table. Each object had a card attached to it, which had a text that could be related to the object or the performance where it came from. The host was allowed to read a part of the text, until they stopped midway with a phrase that became iconic in Spain, "y hasta aquí puedo leer" ( en, "and I can read only until this point"). This would continue until there were three objects on the table. As there could not be more than three objects, the contestants had to discard one in order to continue with the game. When an item was discarded, the host would read the complete card, including the text beyond the point where they had stopped earlier, revealing a prize the contestants had passed up. The show went on like that, watching performances, bringing a new object, discarding another one and losing a prize, until the show was over and there were three final objects on the table. At this point, the host could ask the contestants to discard two objects at once, or one by one, and they would keep a final object which would contain the prize they had won. Prizes ranged from cars, apartments, travels, money, jewels... to thousands of matches, used tyres and bottles of
laxative Laxatives, purgatives, or aperients are substances that loosen stools and increase bowel movements. They are used to treat and prevent constipation. Laxatives vary as to how they work and the side effects they may have. Certain stimulant, lubri ...
(a couple of contestants even ended up winning their own tombs on a cemetery of their choice). Some cards could contain more than one prize, some times, a booby prize at the beginning followed by marvelous or even worse prizes. In those cases, the host could let the contestants keep the object after revealing the first booby prize to reject another prize on the table, in the hope that the following unknown prize would be good. An example of a card with this system is this one, from a 1991 episode dedicated to the Stock Exchange, found in a newspaper about the Great Crash: Sometimes, however, an object's card would contain a gambling game. In those gambling games, the contestants could win different amounts of money or other prizes. The host was usually allowed to reveal when an object had a game attached to it, as long as they did not reveal the rules, which remained secret if the game was discarded, because some unused games were recycled for future programs. Even when the contestants had the last object on the table, the game was still not over. At that point, the game started that gave this segment its name: the auction. The host would begin to offer money to the contestants in exchange for the prize, raising the amount if the contestants said no, until they reached the top offer. When the host reached the top offer or the contestants decided to accept the money, the prize they had won or lost was revealed. Any imaginable prize could appear on the show, and no prize was guaranteed to appear at all, except one prize that the rules stated had to appear in at least one of the objects: the show's mascot. There were different mascots through different seasons, normally associated with a
booby prize A booby prize is a joke prize usually given in recognition of a terrible performance or last-place finish. A person who finishes last, for example, may receive a booby prize such as a worthless coin. Booby prizes are sometimes jokingly coveted a ...
. Sometimes, though, the mascot had extra prizes attached to it, so it was not always bad. There also were some seasons where there was a couple of mascots, one of them good and the other bad. In those seasons, winning the good mascot meant choosing any prize from that episode, and winning the bad mascot meant going home only with a doll of the mascot. When there were a good and a bad mascot on the same season, only the presence of one of them was forced, and the contestants wouldn't know which one of them was going to appear on the show. Sometimes, though, both could appear on the same episode, and they could even appear as prizes inside a game. There was one basic rule for the host. The contestants could make all the questions they wanted, and the host was not allowed to say a single falsehood. They could refuse to answer, and also could not say the whole truth, that is, they could omit context or hide some valuable data, but everything they said had to be true. For example, the host could explain a gambling game like this: And the contestants would indeed stop before getting their 6 numbers from the hype, in fear of getting the ball 13 as the chances were increasing. But then, when the game was over, the host would reveal that, certainly, the contestants would have lost if the ball 13 had come out... but there was no ball 13 in the hype.


Mascots


Ruperta, the Pumpkin (1976–1983, 1991–2004)

The first season featured no mascot as such, but the worst prize was usually symbolized by a pumpkin (in Spanish, the expression "dar calabazas", "to give pumpkins", is used as equivalent of turning someone down romantically or giving someone a fail in an exam). Inspired on this, for the second season José Luis Moro drew and Narciso Ibáñez Serrador voiced a cartoon pumpkin named Ruperta that sang every week the show's main theme song in the title sequence. Its presence was mandatory in the auction and, even though it usually was the worst prize of the evening (just taking the pumpkin home), sometimes it hid other prizes, which could be equally bad or huge. For example, the biggest prize ever won in the history of the show was hidden in Ruperta: a car, an apartment in
Xàbia () or () is a coastal town and municipality in the ''comarca'' of Marina Alta, in the province of Alicante, Valencia, Spain, by the Mediterranean Sea. Situated on the side of the Montgó Massif, behind a wide bay and sheltered between two rocky ...
, a yacht and a check worth 5 million pesetas (€30,000). Ruperta bid farewell on May 13, 1983, halfway the third season, came back in the seventh season and lasted until the end of tenth season.


Botilde, the Boot (1983–1984)

A week after Ruperta's farewell halfway through the third season, viewers were introduced to Botilde, an old boot playing on the old joke about fishermen who only got a boot while fishing. Its main difference with Ruperta was that Botilde was usually not physically brought to the auction table. She usually appeared in an animatronic version that would talk to the hostess and the contestants, voiced by Narciso Ibáñez Serrador. Botilde only lasted until the end of the third season.


El Chollo and El Antichollo (1984–1986)

El Chollo ( en, The Bargain) was a pink, pear-shaped creature who wore a top hat, leg warmers, a cape and a cane. Its animated version was often seen smoking cigars and with a cheerful smile. Unlike Ruperta and Botilde, Chollo was a symbol of the best prize, as getting it on the auction gave contestants the possibility of choosing any other prize that had appeared that evening. However, the idea of a positive mascot did not sit well with the viewers, so a negative counterpart was soon introduced in the form of Chollo's 'evil twin', El Antichollo. It was green and sported a sinister grin with vampire fangs. He was described as a transformation of Chollo when Chollo got angry, compared with
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Doctor is an academic title that originates from the Latin word of the same spelling and meaning. The word is originally an agentive noun of the Latin verb 'to teach'. It has been used as an academic title in Europe since the 13th century, w ...
or the
Gremlins ''Gremlins'' is a 1984 American black comedy horror film directed by Joe Dante, written by Chris Columbus, and starring Zach Galligan, Phoebe Cates, Hoyt Axton, Polly Holliday, and Frances Lee McCain, with Howie Mandel providing the voice of ...
. Getting it in the auction meant going home empty-handed. Every week during the auction, one of them would appear (sometimes even both). They appeared on the show in the fourth and fifth season.


El Boom and El Crack (1987–1988)

These were the shortest-serving mascots of the show, appearing only in the sixth season. Boom was an orange, pink-haired, frog-like creature who wore a brown tuxedo, boater hat and a cane. It always sported a wide, happy smile, and moved vigorously and cheerfully. For its part, Crack reminded of a green lizard, with barely four locks of hair. It wore a torn tuxedo and hat, always looked sad, and showed a great clumsiness. Their function in the auction was identical to Chollo and Antichollo before them: Boom gave the contestants the possibility of winning whichever prize they chose, while Crack meant leaving empty-handed. In their introduction, they were described as two tramps who played their last coins in a slot machine. Boom won the jackpot, while Crack lost its coin. As a result of this, unlike Chollo and Antichollo, they being positive and negative was not a matter of good or evil; simply, Boom always has and brings good luck and Crack always has and brings bad luck.


History


Season 1 (April 24, 1972 – April 30, 1973)

''Un, dos, tres... responda otra vez'' premiered on April 24, 1972, hosted by . This first season, which was aired on Monday evenings, lasted a full year and was the only one broadcast in black and white; Televisión Española began broadcasting in colour one year later. Narciso Ibáñez Serrador, who had achieved some acclaim with horror shows, decided, under advice from his father
Narciso Ibáñez Menta Narciso Ibáñez Menta (; August 25, 1912 – May 15, 2004) was a Spanish theatre, film, and television actor. Biography Born in Langreo, Asturias, Spain, Ibáñez Menta made his first stage appearance at the age of seven at the Teatro La Come ...
, to remove his name from the credits during the first 15 episodes, fearing that his reputation would be ruined by being associated with a game show. But when the show became a success, he started listing his name. These first 15 episodes were also not dedicated to any specific theme. The first episode dedicated to a specific topic was the 16th episode and it was dedicated to "Bullfighting". In this season there were four couples of contestants instead of three. The booby prize was symbolized by a pumpkin. The negative cast were Don Cicuta and his silent Cicutillas from Tacañón del Todo.


Cast

;Positive Cast ;Host * Kiko Ledgard ;Secretaries: * Ana Ángeles García (accountant secretary) * Maria Gustafson "Britt" * Ágata Lys * Pilar Pérez * Yolanda Ríos * Marisa Hernández "Maxia" * Cira Rodríguez * María Salerno (as Marta Monterrey) * Aurora Claramunt * Blanca Aguete (as Silvana Sandoval) * Blanca Estrada ;Negative Cast * Don Cicuta:
Valentín Tornos Valentín Tornos López (4 January 1901 – 19 September 1976) was a Spanish film and television actor An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium ...
* Arnaldo Cicutilla: Javier Pajares * Remigio Cicutilla: Ignacio Pérez


Season 2 (March 19, 1976 – January 27, 1978)

After the end of the first season in 1973, there was a gap of three years while Chicho, among other projects, was filming his second and last feature film, '' Who Can Kill a Child?''. After filming ended, he started a new season of the show. The second season was the first recorded and broadcast in colour. Also it was the first season to be broadcast on Fridays, a tradition that continued until the show went off the air (with the exception of the sixth season). For this season, the secretaries were replaced with new actresses wearing sexier uniforms – this was possible because censorship had been eased and it was no longer necessary to measure the length of the girls' dresses, as had been done in the first season. The leader of these secretaries was a 16-year-old
Victoria Abril Victoria Mérida Rojas (born 4 July 1959), better known as Victoria Abril, is a Spanish film actress and singer based in France. She is possibly best known to international audiences for her performance in the film ''Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down!'' by ...
, who later became an international actress. In the first episode, Don Cicuta bid farewell to the audience (Valentin Tornos was already very ill and would eventually die months later) and new characters took over his role. These new characters, named Tacañones ( en, Misers), would not reach the same success Don Cicuta had. They were Professor Lápiz, Don Rácano and Don Estrecho. Each of them had a part of Don Cicuta's personality. The first one would be the pedant character, the second one would be the miser character and the third one would be the puritan character. Don Rácano and Don Estrecho were later replaced by Don Justo Rajatabla and Don Menudillo in similar roles. This season introduced the show's mascot character. In the previous season there was a pumpkin to symbolize the worst prize the show awarded. The pumpkin became a cartoon who sang the main theme song each week in the title sequence. This singing pumpkin was named Ruperta, and after Don Cicuta's disappearance, it became the most famous trademark in the history of the show, staying for years. Until summer of 1977, there were still four couples of contestants. It was in September, 1977 when the number was downed to three couples. The consolation game after the elimination round was introduced in this season.


Cast

;Positive Cast ;Host * Kiko Ledgard ;Secretaries: *
Victoria Abril Victoria Mérida Rojas (born 4 July 1959), better known as Victoria Abril, is a Spanish film actress and singer based in France. She is possibly best known to international audiences for her performance in the film ''Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down!'' by ...
(accountant secretary) * María Casal * María Durán * Beatriz Escudero * Raquel Torrent * Meggy Schmidt * Marián Flores * Mª Teresa Villar * Úrsula Grin * Marta del Pino * María Escudero * Isabel Escudero * Ivonne Gil * Cristina Brodín * Pilar Medina * Silvia Aguilar * June English * Luisa Fernanda * Patricia Solís ;Negative Cast * Professor Lápiz: Pedro Sempson * Don Rácano: Francisco Cecilio * Don Estrecho:
Juan Tamariz Juan Tamariz-Martel Negrón (born 18 October 1942, Madrid) known professionally as Juan Tamariz or just Tamariz, is a Spanish magician. American stage magician Ricky Jay once said he considered Tamariz a magician people will remember. Tamariz ...
* Don Justo Rajatabla: Blaki * Don Menudillo: Luis Lorenzo ;Supporting Cast * Pepe Carabias * Bigote Arrocet *
Luis Barbero Luis Barbero Fernández (8 August 1916 – 3 August 2005) was a Spanish actor. He appeared in more than 150 films and television shows between 1957 and 2001. In 2000, he was awarded with a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Spanish Actors ...
* Paloma Hurtado *
Rafaela Aparicio Rafaela Díaz Valiente MML (9 April 1906 – 9 June 1996) better known as Rafaela Aparicio was a famous Spanish film and theatre actress. She made more than 100 films. The most remembered are Carlos Saura's ''Anna and the Wolves'', ''Mama Tu ...
*
Mayra Gómez Kemp Mayra Cristina Gómez Martínez (born 14 February 1948, Havana, Cuba) better known as Mayra Gómez Kemp is a Cuban-Spanish television host, actress and singer. She was the host of '' Un, dos, tres... responda otra vez'' from 1982 to 1988. Caree ...
* Nené Morales *
Andrés Pajares Andrés Pajares Martín (Madrid 6 April 1940) is a Spanish actor, director, writer and comedian, in theater, film and television. He started as a comedian in 1968, and during his early career he mixed regular shows with theater performances bot ...


Consolation game

* ''La Ruperta Fantasma'' ( en, The Ghost Ruperta): It followed the rules of
Battleship A battleship is a large armored warship with a main battery consisting of large caliber guns. It dominated naval warfare in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The term ''battleship'' came into use in the late 1880s to describe a type of ...
. There was a grid with lines and columns identified by letters and numbers. The contestants had to choose a square from the grid. It could contain a "slip", a "sneak pumpkin" or the "Ghost Ruperta". Getting in a "slip" gave the contestants a question. If they answered correctly they gained 1,000 pesetas and went on playing, if they failed, the game was over. The "sneak pumpkin" opened all the spots around the sneak. There was a jackpot starting in 25,000 pesetas that was increased 25,000 more each week if it was not won. The "Ghost Ruperta" made the contestants the winners of the jackpot, whatever it was. There was only a single Ghost Ruperta on the whole grid, and the grid was not changed until it was discovered. * ''El juego de la Pera'' ( en, The Pear Game): Differently to other mascot games, it featured an unofficial mascot, a smiling unnamed pear. The game followed the rules of the Snakes and Ladders game. There was a jackpot similar to the previous one which would be to the contestants who reached the goal in the game.


Season 3 (August 20, 1982 – April 13, 1984)

There was a four-year gap between the end of the second season and the beginning of the third. In 1980, the show's host, Kiko Ledgard, had a near-lethal accident, and though he survived, the brain damage he sustained spelled the end of his entertainment career. Mayra Gómez Kemp, who had already worked on the show the previous season as a comedian actress, replaced him. Since a woman was the host and was joined by new girls as secretaries, Chicho decided that the negative cast should also include only women. He hired , a trio of comic actresses, who became Las Tacañonas. La Viuda de Poco was the miser character, Inmaculada (alias La Seño) was the pedant character and María de la Purificación (alias Mari Puri) was the puritan character. They were so successful in their parts that they stayed in the show until ninth season, longer than any other actor in the show. In the middle of the season, there was a major revamp in the show. On May 13, 1983, the show announced that it would replace all of the secretaries with new actresses who were able to dance choreographed pieces. The following week, a new mascot, Botilde the boot, replaced Ruperta, a new title sequence with a new main theme song was released and the new secretaries also came on board. They danced songs from musicals like '' Fame'' and ''
A Chorus Line ''A Chorus Line'' is a 1975 musical with music by Marvin Hamlisch, lyrics by Edward Kleban, and a book by James Kirkwood Jr. and Nicholas Dante. Set on the bare stage of a Broadway theater, the musical is centered on seventeen Broadway dancers ...
''. Also, a new type of contestants was introduced, the suffering contestants. They were a couple, just like the others, but with a very different purpose. In the first episodes they were sat in the public's front row and in later episodes they were locked in a separated room decorated like a dungeon, and there they would watch the auction from a screen, while the secretaries gave them information written in signboards about where the best prizes were hiding (sometimes, subtitles on screen informed the viewers about what the suffering contestants were reading). At the end of the auction, the suffering contestants would earn exactly the same prize the contestants earned, and they had to see some of the best prizes go unclaimed without being able to do anything about it. The suffering contestants would be present on the show until the eighth season.


Cast

;Positive Cast ;Hostess * Mayra Gómez Kemp ;Secretaries Part 1 * Patricia Solís (accountant secretary) * Irene Foster *Alejandra Grepi * Françoise Lacroix * Rosalía Turnero * Kim Marías * Concha Lobón ;Secretaries Part 2 *
Silvia Marsó Silvia () is a female given name of Latin origin, with a male equivalent Silvio and English-language cognate Sylvia (given name), Sylvia. The name originates from the Latin word for forest, ''Silva'', and its meaning is "spirit of the wood"; the m ...
(accountant secretary) * Kim Manning * Gloria Fernández *
Frances Ondiviela Francisca Ondiviela Otero (born May 19, 1962), known professionally as Frances Ondiviela is a Spanish and Mexican actress know for starring in the roles was in the telenovela, ''Acorralada''. Ondiviela was born in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. S ...
(as Pat Ondiviela) * Maite de Castro * Ivanka Marfil ;Negative Cast * La Viuda de Poco: Paloma Hurtado * Inmaculada (alias La Seño): Teresa Hurtado * María de la Purificación (alias Mari Puri): Fernanda Hurtado ;Supporting Cast *
Martes y Trece Martes y Trece were a trio (and later, duo) of Spanish comedians whose members were Josema Yuste, Millán Salcedo and Fernando Conde. Their style was characterized by grotesque gags on everyday life and caricatures of famous people. The trio mad ...
*
Beatriz Carvajal Beatriz Pla Navarro (born 24 December 1949) better known as Beatriz Carvajal is a Spanish theatre, television and film actress. Career She wanted to be an actress since she was a child and she took part in some theatre plays (''La zapatera pr ...
* Raúl Sénder * Bigote Arrocet * Pepe Carabias * Luis Lorenzo * Luisa Armenteros * Arévalo * Fedra Lorente *
Gabriela Acher Gabriela Acher (born 5 August 1944 in Montevideo) is a Uruguayan actress and comedian, active in Argentina. Biography Acher was born in Montevideo to a Sephardic family originary from Turkey. She started her career alongside the comedians Ricardo ...


Consolation game

* ''El juego de Botilde'' ( en, Botilde Game): It was starring Botilde, the Boot, and it was based on the
Game of the Goose The Game of the Goose or goose game is a board game where two or more players move pieces around a track by rolling one or two dice. The aim of the game is to reach square number 63 before any of the other players, while avoiding obstacles such as ...
. The contestants had to bet all the money earned in the question round and they could increase or decrease it. The contestants had two giant dices, a traditional one from one to six and a special one which had four faces of Botilde, a "x2" or a "-". Each contestant threw one dice. The numbered one marked how many squares the piece advanced. In the other dice, if there appeared a Botilde, nothing happened, getting a "x2" meant advancing double length, and getting a "-" meant going backwards. There were some squares in the board with Botilde on them, falling in one made the piece jump to the next Botilde. The rest of the squares had a different effect each one, some were positive, and some were negative, even involving automatic end of the game. Others had a question or a task to be performed, and failing meant the end of the game too. When the game was finished if it had not reached the goal, the piece was left on the spot it had finally landed and the contestants the following week would start from that square, unless specified otherwise. As in previous games, there was a jackpot that would be won by the couple reaching the goal.


Seasons 4 (November 9, 1984 – May 3, 1985)

The fourth season would begin a few months after the end of the previous season. From this point on, a season would last only a few months, instead of years as had previously been the case. For the first time, some secretaries from the previous season were carried over into the new season. Botilde was replaced by a positive mascot, El Chollo. It was a symbol of the show's best prize: choosing any prize appearing in the auction. With the new mascot, a new title sequence and a new main theme song were also released. The negative cast was also replaced by a new character, called Eugenia Enchufols Deltot, who was an old whiner secretary with no relation with Tacañón del Todo. But viewers missed the old negative cast and a negative mascot so, after only five episodes, that new character left the show and Las Hurtado Sisters reprised their roles as Las Tacañonas bringing with them a new negative mascot, El Antichollo. Some changes were introduced in the rules of the question round. For the first time a random amount thrown by a slot machine would be given for each correct answer to the first question. The first question would be exactly the same question for the three couples, and it would be based on the theme of the week. Couples would be introduced in the studio one by one, being locked away so that they could not hear the first question and answer in advantage. The second question would be a regular question like in previous seasons, and for the third question a new system was presented. Instead of a regular question, the host would read a statement, and then words that needed a match to be given, for example, if the statement was "Books and authors", the host said "Don Quixote", and the contestants had to say "Cervantes", then the host said "Romeo and Juliet", and the contestants had to say "Shakespeare", and so on, until the contestants gave a wrong answer or the usual 45 seconds were over. This type of question was introduced from the British adaptation of the show. In this season, the secretaries started singing as well as dancing in the musical numbers. From this season until the final one, music from established songs from Broadway or movie musicals, as well as from pop hits were given new lyrics in Spanish adapted to the week's topic. Some examples of songs from the fourth season include "
The Continental The Continental may refer to: * ''The Continental'' (1952 TV series), a 1952–53 television series on CBS * ''The Continental'' (miniseries), an upcoming television series on Peacock * "The Continental" (''Saturday Night Live''), a recurring sk ...
" and "
That's Entertainment! ''That's Entertainment!'' is a 1974 American compilation film released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer to celebrate the studio's 50th anniversary. The success of the retrospective prompted a 1976 sequel, the related 1985 film ''That's Dancing!'', and a ...
". After the suffering contestants had been introduced the previous season, this season introduced the "suffering contestant at home". Before each episode, a notary randomly assigned a number to each of the prizes appearing on it, writing them to a list, and then selected a letter similar to the ones sent by suffering contestants at the studio. The difference was that in this letter, they had to include a number within a circle as well as their phone number. Moments before the end of the auction, when there were the three final objects on the table, a secretary would bring the selected letter and a telephone to the host, and the host would phone the suffering contestant at home while the auction contestants and the public had to be quiet. The number in the circle from the letter would point to the number the notary assigned to one of the prizes of the list, and this prize would be automatically won by the suffering contestant at home. The host would announce the prize if it had already been lost by the contestants, but if it still was on the table, they asked the suffering contestant to watch the end of the show, until the prize was revealed when the contestants lost or won it. The suffering contestant at home figure would last until sixth season.


Cast

;Positive Cast ;Hostess * Mayra Gómez Kemp ;Secretaries *
Lydia Bosch Lydia Boquera de Buen (born November 26, 1963 in Barcelona Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous mu ...
(accountant secretary) * Kim Manning * Gloria Fernández * Naomi Unwin * Mari Luz Lence ;Negative Cast * Eugenia Enchufols Deltot: Eugenia Roca * La Viuda de Poco: Paloma Hurtado * La Seño: Teresa Hurtado * Mari Puri: Fernanda Hurtado ;Supporting Cast * Beatriz Carvajal * Raúl Sénder * Bigote Arrocet * Arévalo * Fedra Lorente *
Antonio Ozores Antonio Ozores Puchol (24 August 1928, in Burjassot – 12 May 2010, in Madrid) was a Spanish actor. He was the son of actors Mariano Ozores and Luisa Puchol, brother of director Mariano Ozores (Jr.) and of actor Jose Luis Ozores, father of ...
* Los Hermanos Calatrava


Consolation game

* ''La carrera del Chollo'' ( en, The Chollo Race): It was also based on the Game of the Goose, including two innovations. There were two pieces, one for the contestants and the other one for a member of the audience chosen previously, and instead of dices, the contestants played with cards, which had numbers from one to six. Now the jackpot was increased 50,000 pesetas each week. If the winner was the member of the public, they gained a half of the jackpot. If the contestants were the winners, they gained the whole jackpot.


Seasons 5 (October 4, 1985 – March 28, 1986)

The fifth season was a continuation of the fourth. The only major changes were introducing the first ever non white secretary, Nuria Carreras, from Equatorial Guinea, and recovering the ordinary first question in the question round. For the first time, Chicho announced with great fanfare that this season would be the show's last, a tradition that went on at the end of each season afterwards. On this season, he would bury a coffin with elements and attrezzo of the show inside; a gloomy scene that became a classic on Spanish television.


Cast

;Positive Cast ;Hostess * Mayra Gómez Kemp ;Secretaries * Lydia Bosch (accountant secretary) * Kim Manning * Gloria Fernández * Naomi Unwin * Nuria Carreras ;Negative Cast * La Viuda de Poco: Paloma Hurtado * La Seño: Teresa Hurtado * Mari Puri: Fernanda Hurtado ;Supporting Cast * Beatriz Carvajal * Raúl Sénder * Arévalo * Fedra Lorente * Antonio Ozores *
Juanito Navarro Juan Navarro Rubinos (July 8, 1924 – January 10, 2011), better known as Juanito Navarro, was a Spanish film, theater and television actor. He died on 10 January 2011 from a cardiac arrest in Madrid at the age of 86. Filmography Film Refe ...


Consolation game

* ''El país del Antichollo'' ( en, The Land of Antichollo): Each contestant had a dice of his own. They had to cross the board from the right corner to the left one, and there was the Antichollo moving around the board. The spots were numbered from two to twelve, and each movement made the contestants answer a question or perform a task. Winning gave money to the contestants, and losing meant also losing money. If they failed for a third time, counting the fails of both members of the couple, both were disqualified. When both contestants had played, they had to throw both dices in the name of the Antichollo. If at the number given by the dices there was a piece from one of the players, that player was disqualified and his piece removed from the board. Each piece that reached the goal meant winning a half of the jackpot. * ''Juego de Cepsa'' ( en, The Cepsa Game): The five letters of the name of the sponsor
Cepsa Compañía Española de Petróleos, S.A.U. (''Spanish Petroleum Company''), commonly known as Cepsa, is a Spanish multinational oil and gas company. It operates in several European countries as well as in Algeria, Canada, Colombia, Morocco, Brazi ...
were hidden behind five boards. The contestants had to realign the boards as they chose and then the letters were discovered. If the word C-E-P-S-A was read, the contestants earned ten million pesetas. If not, they gained 100,000 pesetas for each letter in the right place.


Season 6 (April 6, 1987 – January 8, 1988)

Even though the show was supposed to be over, Chicho was asked to do another season. New mascots were introduced for this season, El Boom and El Crack, with identical functions as their predecessors, El Chollo and El Antichollo. With the new mascots, a new title sequence and a new main theme song were also released. Only for this season the show returned to Mondays, and it achieved the highest ratings ever with nearly 25 million viewers, more than half of the population in Spain. In this season, the rules of the question round were brought back to the original ones from seasons one to three, only with the difference of letting the contestants choose on the third question a specific topic among four, which were "Art & Literature", "Geography & History", "Sports, Games & Entertainment", and "Science & Nature", and the envelopes would be in four piles so that they could choose the envelope from the preferred topic. This was removed the following season to recover the original increasing difficulty three questions. During this season, international stars started appearing on the show, including the
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
rock group
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
, the British singer
Samantha Fox Samantha Karen Fox (born 15 April 1966) is an English pop singer and former glamour model from East London. She rose to public attention aged 16, when her mother entered her photographs in an amateur modelling contest run by ''The Sunday Peopl ...
and the Italian singer
Sabrina Salerno Sabrina Debora Salerno (born 15 March 1968), known mononymously as Sabrina, is an Italian singer, songwriter, record producer, model, actress and television presenter. During her career, she has sold over 20 million records worldwide and scored ...
. Again, it was announced that this season would be the show's last.


Cast

;Positive Cast ;Hostess * Mayra Gómez Kemp ;Secretaries * Silvia Marsó (accountant secretary) * Kim Manning (accountant secretary after Silvia's departure) * Victoria Vivas * Isabel Serrano * Jenny Hill * Beverly Owen *
Nina Nina may refer to: * Nina (name), a feminine given name and surname Acronyms *National Iraqi News Agency, a news service in Iraq * Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, on the campus of Norwegian University of Science and Technology *No income, ...
* Gloria Fernández * Esther del Prado * Ana Fernández ;Negative Cast * La Viuda de Poco: Paloma Hurtado * La Seño: Teresa Hurtado * Mari Puri: Fernanda Hurtado ;Supporting Cast * Beatriz Carvajal * Raúl Sénder * Arévalo * Antonio Ozores * Juanito Navarro * El Dúo Sacapuntas * Bigote Arrocet * Manolo Royo


Consolation game

* ''Juego de Cepsa'': The same as in previous season, the five letters of the name of the sponsor Cepsa were hidden under five boards. The contestants had to realign the boards as they chose and then the letters were discovered. If the word C-E-P-S-A was read, the contestants earned ten million pesetas. If not, they gained 100,000 pesetas for each letter in the right place. * ''Raspadita Competición Málaga'' ( en, The Málaga Scratching Competition): The sponsor was
SEAT A seat is a place to sit. The term may encompass additional features, such as back, armrest, head restraint but also headquarters in a wider sense. Types of seat The following are examples of different kinds of seat: * Armchair (furniture), ...
. There was a board with a road divided into rows, each with two or three scratch dots. A contestant was playing against a member of the public chosen by a draw, one with the color red and the other with the color blue. The player in turn had to choose a dot and scratch it. Behind the scratch dots there were color dots, in red, blue and white. If the dot discovered was their color, they went on, if it was the opponent's color or white, they lost the turn. If it was white, the following player had to scratch on the same row to find his color. Otherwise, they played on the following row. Each player was allowed to fail twice and was disqualified on the third mistake. If one of the players reached the goal row and there they scratched and found their color, the prize was a brand new car, a Seat Málaga. If in the goal the player scratched the opponent's color, the car was for the opponent, even if disqualified. If at the goal they scratched the white spot, nobody got the prize. * ''El uno de Galerías'' ( en, The number one by Galerías): The sponsor was the disappeared department store
Galerías Preciados Galerías Preciados, S.A. was a Spanish chain of department stores founded in 1943 by José "Pepín" Fernández Rodríguez. Named after the street on which it stood, Galerías Preciados was, along with El Corte Inglés El Corte Inglés S.A. ( ...
. The letters of the word G-A-L-E-R-I-A-S had to be realigned by the contestants the way they wanted. Behind the letters there was a number one and seven zeros. When the letters were aligned, the numbers were discovered and the contestants would win the amount that could be read, which ranged from one peseta (if the result was 000000001) to 10,000,000 pesetas. * ''Juego de Avecrem'' ( en, The Avecrem Game): The sponsor was Avecrem . There were seven red hens numbered from 1 to 7 and the contestants had to choose three numbers. Behind three of the numbers there were three white hens and the rest were red. If the contestants found the three white hens, they earned 10 million pesetas, if they found two, they got half a million, and if only one, one hundred thousand. * ''Juego de Cepsa Multigrado'' ( en, The Cepsa Multigrado Game): There were ten cans with the old design of the sponsor in white, each attached to a letter of the word M-U-L-T-I-G-R-A-D-O. They had to choose four letters. Behind the cans there could be another can with the old design or a can with the new design in black. There were four new cans. If they found the four of them, they earned 10 million pesetas, if they got three, they got a million, if two, half a million, and if one, one hundred thousand.


Season 7 (September 13, 1991 – April 10, 1992)

After four years, Chicho was asked again to resurrect the show, and he agreed. He brought back Ruperta the pumpkin as the mascot of the show and a new title sequence with a rearranged version of Ruperta's old main theme song was released. Las Hurtado sisters also returned as the negative cast, but with new characters called Las Derrochonas ( en, The Squander Girls), nieces of the characters from the previous seasons. The new hosts were Jordi Estadella and Miriam Díaz Aroca. Jordi would host the question round and the auction, and Miriam would be the accountant in the question round, host the elimination round and the consolation game, and sing and dance with the secretaries in the auction. The secretaries recovered their trademark glasses lost in 1983, but they still performed Broadway-like musical numbers. Thanks to much bigger budgets driven by much more interest from advertisers, these musical numbers were performed in large lavish theatrical sets with the accompaniment of large numbers of dancers and extras when needed. Prizes were also increased, with the base money being ten times bigger than in previous seasons. The season finale was a special feature dedicated to the show's 20th anniversary, lasting three and a half hours and featuring actors and actresses from all previous seasons.


Cast

;Positive Cast ;Hosts * Jordi Estadella * Miriam Díaz Aroca (hostess/accountant) ;Secretaries * María Abradelo * Marta de Pablo * Carolina Rodríguez * Patricia Alcocer * Elsa Berardengo * Belén Ledesma * Tiffany Smith * Patricia López * Margarita Hervás ;Negative Cast * Paloma Hurtado * Teresa Hurtado * Fernanda Hurtado ;Supporting Cast * Ángel Garó * Arévalo * Guix y Murga * Antonio Morales * Emma Ozores * Manolo Royo


Consolation game

* ''Juego de Vidal Sassoon - versión 1'' ( en, The Vidal Sassoon Game): The sponsor was
Vidal Sassoon Vidal Sassoon (17 January 1928 – 9 May 2012) was a British hairstylist, businessman, and philanthropist. He was noted for repopularising a simple, close-cut geometric hairstyle called the bob cut, worn by famous fashion designers including M ...
Wash & Go. Behind the letters of the word V-I-D-A-L-S-A-S-S-O-O-N there could be bottles of the sponsor, bottles of ordinary shampoo, and bottles of hair conditioner. The contestants were playing in team with someone at home who had sent a letter with a label of any of the products from the Sponsor. In the letter, that person signaled three letters, and the contestants had to read them to discover what was behind them. If it was a Vidal Sassoon product, they earned 250,000 pesetas. If it was shampoo, 50,000 pesetas, and if hair conditioner, 25,000 pesetas. Finished this part, one of the contestants could exchange 250,000 pesetas to push a button which would start a roulette with the words of the slogan rolling. If when the roulette stopped, the slogan "Lavar y listo" ("Wash & Go") could be read, they would earn 5 million pesetas. They had one try for each 250,000 pesetas they had earned previously, and they got 5 million for each time they got the slogan. At the end, the final prize, a maximum of 15 million pesetas, was shared between the contestants and the viewer at home. * ''Juego de Vidal Sassoon - versión 2'': Under the letters of the word V-I-D-A-L-S-A-S-S-O-O-N there were four bottles of the sponsor, bottles of shampoo or hair conditioner, and there was a spot with a bad pumpkin named ''Ruperta Malos Pelos'' (''Bad Haired Ruperta''). A viewer at home also sent a letter with a label from the sponsor, and chose three letters, which would be opened first, and then the contestants, if they wanted to take the risk, could choose a fourth letter. If after the four letters were discovered, they found the four bottles of the sponsor, they earned 10 million pesetas. If they found three, they got 5 million pesetas. If two, 2.5 million, and if one, one million. If they found the bad pumpkin, they lost everything they had earned before it appeared, and started from zero with the rest of the letters. If they found a bottle of shampoo or hair conditioner, they got 100,000 pesetas, but if they found one shampoo and one hair conditioner, they counted together as a bottle of the sponsor. As in the previous version, the prize was shared between the contestants and the viewer at home. * ''Profiden'': The contestants were given eight definitions, and they had to answer with a word starting with a letter, in order, from the word P-R-O-F-I-D-E-N winning money for each correct answer up to more than 12 million pesetas.


Season 8 (October 2, 1992 – July 9, 1993)

The eighth season was a continuation of the seventh. The same hosts and many of the secretaries returned. Las Hurtado sisters also returned as Las Derrochonas, but in 1993, with an economic crisis gripping the country, they became again Las Tacañonas. In this season, with the expansion of private channels, viewing figures slowly started declining.


Cast

;Positive Cast ;Hosts * Jordi Estadella * Miriam Díaz Aroca (hostess/accountant) ;Secretaries * María Abradelo * Marta de Pablo * Carolina Rodríguez * Mayte Navarrete * Lucy Lovick * Alejandra Cano * Tiffany Smith * Laura Yamaguchi * Nieves Aparicio * Gemma Balbás * Patricia Rivas ;Negative Cast * Paloma Hurtado * Teresa Hurtado * Fernanda Hurtado ;Supporting Cast * Raúl Sénder * Arévalo * Fedra Lorente * Manolo Royo * Académica Palanca * Gonzalo Bargalló * Anthony Blake *
Gloria Trevi Gloria de los Ángeles Treviño Ruiz (born February 15, 1968), known as Gloria Trevi (), is a Mexican singer, songwriter, dancer, actress, television hostess, music video director and businesswoman known as "The Supreme Diva of Mexican Pop". ...


Consolation game

* ''Ariel'': The sponsor was
Ariel Ariel may refer to: Film and television *Ariel Award, a Mexican Academy of Film award * ''Ariel'' (film), a 1988 Finnish film by Aki Kaurismäki * ''ARIEL Visual'' and ''ARIEL Deluxe'', 1989 and 1991 anime video series based on the novel series ...
. The rules were similar to the previous consolation game, but now with the letters U-L-T-R-A-C-O-L-O-R. The prize was shared with someone at home who had sent a barcode from the sponsor. * ''La ducha de los millones Litamin'' ( en, A shower of millions by Litamin): Each player had to choose a bottle with a question that they read to their partner. If the partner answered, they had to read his own question which also had to be answered back. If both questions were answered correctly, that was a hit. Each hit gave them one million pesetas. They could pass the question, in which case another bottle with a question had to be chosen and answered correctly to get the hit. If they gave a wrong answer, they would lose one million pesetas. The final prize was shared with someone at home who had sent a barcode from the sponsor. * ''La panadería Panrico'' ( en, The Panrico Bakery): The sponsor was . This game was developed week after week. A team was formed with the couple, a viewer at home who sent a barcode and a retailer who included their data in the letter if the viewer at home and retailer decided to do so. Just for playing, each of them, contestants, viewer and retailer, got 100,000 pesetas. For 90 seconds, the contestants had to choose questions contained in products from the sponsor which the host read to them. Each correct answer gave them 25 or 50 points. When one minute had passed, they could choose to answer the "star question" which would give them 200 points if correctly answered or stop the game if failed. At the end of the season, the team with the highest number of points earned a total of 30 million pesetas: 14 million for the contestants, 14 million for the viewer at home and 2 million for the retailer, if any.


Season 9 (November 19, 1993 – April 8, 1994)

The ninth season started a few months later. A new host, , replaced Jordi and Miriam. One of Las Hurtado Sisters, Paloma, could not join the negative cast on the first months because she had been accidentally shot in the face weeks before the launch of the season and was recovering from the surgery. She was replaced by two actresses, Merce Comes and Vicky Plana, who joined the remaining Hurtado sisters, until Paloma returned in January, 1994, with great fanfare and the applause of all the public and members of the cast. A major change was made on the rules. There would be only two questions instead of three, with a much higher base money for them. Also, in this season there were no champions, and the winners of the question round would be granted the right to buy their presence in the auction with the money they had earned. In the elimination round, the other two couples would compete to get to the consolation game, where they could increase the money won in the question round. At the end of the auction, the only offer the host would give was to give back the contestants the money earned in the question round in exchange of the final prize. All these changes would only last for this season. The last episode was dedicated to "The big boom" and the sets were all symbolically blown up, putting a definitive end to the show. With the audience rating falling down this end was considered final.


Cast

;Positive Cast ;Host * José María Bachs ;Secretaries * Mayte Navarrete (accountant secretary) * Diana Lázaro (accountant secretary) * Carolina Rodríguez * Alejandra Cano * Lucy Lovick * Nieves Aparicio *
Paula Vázquez Paula Vázquez Picallo (born 26 November 1974) is a Spanish television presenter, also known for her modelling career in the fashion industry as well as her acting. She was born at Ferrol, Galicia. National career as a television presenter i ...
;Negative Cast * Paloma Hurtado * Teresa Hurtado * Fernanda Hurtado * Tía Virtudes: Mercé Comes * Tía Mª de la Purificación: Vicky Plana ;Supporting Cast *
Pepe Viyuela José Viyuela Castillo (born 2 June 1963), known as Pepe Viyuela, is a Spanish actor, clown, poet, and comedian. He is best known in English-speaking countries for his one-man stage show ''Encerrona (Lock-In)'', which was brought to the London s ...
*
Luisa Martín María Luisa Martín López (born in Madrid on 23 February 1960) is a Spanish actress. Professional career Martín still preserves a photograph that her father José Luis took of her when she was four years old, in which he wrote: "Mi cómica ...
*
Silvia Abascal Silvia Abascal Estrada (born 20 March 1979) is a Spanish film, television and stage actress. She landed a breakthrough role in 1995 sitcom ''Pepa y Pepe'' which advanced her career. She has since featured in films such as ''The Yellow Fountain'' ...
* Lázaro Escarceller * Natalie Pinot * Joan Domínguez * Jacqueline Arenal


Consolation game

* ''La casa de Ocaso'' ( en, The Ocaso House): The sponsor was . The contestants had to choose a window or door from a small house. Opening it revealed a multiplication, from x1 to x10 which would be applied to the money they had got in the question round.


Season 10 (January 9, 2004 – June 11, 2004)

After more than a decade in hiatus, the show was again resurrected in 2004, but featuring big changes, including all new sets and better sceneries. A new team of young secretaries and a new host, , appeared in this season. Ruperta the pumpkin continued as the mascot of the show and its theme song was updated with new lyrics. But the biggest change was the title, which was changed to ''Un, dos, tres... a leer esta vez'' (). This was done because each episode's theme was changed to correspond to a book. The intent was to encourage viewers to read more; contestants had to read the book that was their episode's theme in order to be able to answer questions properly. The elimination round was no longer a physical game, but a new question round, with more questions about the book. The musical numbers and sets were all dedicated to the book as well, and in the auction, on the first two programs, each object had a question about the book that had to be answered to keep the object on the table, or dismiss it if they failed. A collection of the books that appeared on the show was launched. People had to buy the books, where they could find a booklet with information about the book, the author and the time it was written, and a coupon to participate in the show, either as regular contestants, or by telephone if their letter was selected. On each episode, the host telephoned two people, asked them a question about the book and gave them 15 seconds to answer, to win 500 euros if they hit, an amount rose to 1,000 euros in subsequent programs when difficulty of the questions was heavily increased (on the first programs, all the answers were in the booklet, but when the prize was rose, to really encourage people to read, only by actually reading the book people could find the answer). A new negative cast, that was not related with Tacañón del Todo, was introduced. These new negative characters were the "Brigade 451", a group of firemen who were against reading, and they were inspired on the firemen who burned books in
Ray Bradbury Ray Douglas Bradbury (; August 22, 1920June 5, 2012) was an American author and screenwriter. One of the most celebrated 20th-century American writers, he worked in a variety of modes, including fantasy, science fiction, horror, mystery, and r ...
's novel ''
Fahrenheit 451 ''Fahrenheit 451'' is a 1953 dystopian novel by American writer Ray Bradbury. Often regarded as one of his best works, ''Fahrenheit 451'' presents an American society where books have been personified and outlawed and "firemen" burn any that ar ...
''. As the first brigade was not well accepted by the audience it was soon replaced by a second brigade that proved to be more successful. This season marked the first time that couples of contestants could comprise two men or two women. In the past seasons, only couples consisting of a man and a woman were allowed. The season started with ratings of nearly 40 percent, but by the end of the season they were down to 16 percent. For the first time ever, the show was canceled before its final episode. So far, despite occasional rumours of a revival, this has proven to be the show's last season.


Cast

;Positive Cast ;Host * Luis Roderas ;Secretaries * Laura de la Calle (accountant secretary in
Euro The euro ( symbol: €; code: EUR) is the official currency of 19 out of the member states of the European Union (EU). This group of states is known as the eurozone or, officially, the euro area, and includes about 340 million citizens . ...
s) * Yolanda Aracil (accountant secretary in pesetas) * Gloria Mezcúa * Raquel Oliván * Victoria Ampudia * Nieves Aparicio * Marta García * Esther Sánchez * Madga Aizpurua ;Negative Cast ;Brigade 1 * Colonel McPhantom: Miguel Mugni * Sergeant Kowalski: Esteban Allares / Rubén Espino ;Brigade 2 * General Antilivroff: Alberto Papa-Fragomen * Dimitri: Roberto Mosca ;Supporting Cast * Pepe Viyuela * Manolo Sarria * Rosario Pardo *
Enrique San Francisco Rogelio Enrique San Francisco Cobo (10 March 1955 – 1 March 2021), better known as Quique San Francisco, was a Spanish actor and comedian. He was a noted figure in the so-called ''cine quinqui'' scene. Biography Enrique marked his theat ...
* Llum Barrera * Eduardo Aldán * Víctor Carretero


Consolation game

* ''El juego de Corn Flakes'' ( en, The Corn Flakes Game): The sponsor was
Kellogg's The Kellogg Company, doing business as Kellogg's, is an American multinational food manufacturing company headquartered in Battle Creek, Michigan, United States. Kellogg's produces cereal and convenience foods, including crackers and toaste ...
. The letters C-O-R-N-F-L-A-K-E-S had the same letters behind them in the colors red or green. The players had to guess the color of each letter. For the first hit they earned 20 euros, and the following hits would duplicate the amount. If they got all the letters, they would sum 10,240 euros, but they would be given a bonus of 1,760 euros for getting all the letters right, so they would win 12,000 euros. * ''El tazón de Corn Flakes'' ( en, The Bowl of Corn Flakes): It was a physical competition were the players had to find the letters of the word "CORN FLAKES" inside a giant bowl filled with "milk", with each letter repeated three times. They had to find the different letters, get out of the bowl and, after sliding down a slide and going through a slippery path, place the letter in its spot. They could only take out of the bowl one letter each time, and there could only be one of the contestants in the bowl at a time; meanwhile the other one had to put his letter in position, if carrying any, and then wait until his partner got out of the bowl to get in. There was a time of three minutes. At the end, they got 500 euros for each letter in the spot, and if all the letters were in, the amount was multiplied by three making a maximum of 15,000 euros. * ''El tazón de Puleva Max'' ( en, The Bowl of Puleva Max): The sponsor was . The game was identical to the previous one, only the letters changed, they were M-A-S-E-N-E-R-G-I-A. Now each letter gave them 300 euros and getting all of them multiplied the amount by two, making a total of 6,000 euros.


International versions


References


External links


''Un, dos, tres online'' at rtve.es archive
* * http://www.undostres.org/ * http://www.lawebdelundostres.es/ {{DEFAULTSORT:Un, Dos, Tres... Responda Otra Vez 1970s Spanish television series 1980s Spanish television series 1990s Spanish television series 2000s Spanish television series 1972 Spanish television series debuts 2004 Spanish television series endings Spanish game shows RTVE shows