ʿĀtika bint Khālid al-Khuzāʿīyya () nicknamed Umm Maʿbad () is a woman who lived during the time of the Islamic prophet,
Muhammad
Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد; 570 – 8 June 632 Common Era, CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Muhammad in Islam, Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet Divine inspiration, di ...
. She was from the tribe Khuza'ah. She is noted for providing a physical description of him. According to a book written by Ghulam Shabbir, she is also known for a miraculous event narrated in some Islamic sources. It was 622CE when prophet Muhammad set out for his migration to
Medina
Medina,, ', "the radiant city"; or , ', (), "the city" officially Al Madinah Al Munawwarah (, , Turkish: Medine-i Münevvere) and also commonly simplified as Madīnah or Madinah (, ), is the Holiest sites in Islam, second-holiest city in Islam, ...
(an oasis 300 miles north of Makkah). During the migration the prophet Muhammad came to halt near the tent of Umm Ma'bad; she was a very old lady. Abu Bakr, the prophet's companion, wanted to get milk from a goat, and found out that the goat could not even give a drop of milk. Prophet Muhammad is reported to have stroked one of the goat's udders, whereupon the goat gave copious amount of milk from which the migrating party and Umm Ma'bad refreshed themselves.
She and her husband then went to Medina with her brother, Khunays (or Hubaysh) ibn Khalid, and embraced Islam. Her brother was martyred on the
Conquest of Mecca
The Conquest of Mecca ( ar, فتح مكة , translit=Fatḥ Makkah) was the capture of the town of Mecca by Muslims led by the Islamic prophet Muhammad in December 629 or January 630 AD ( Julian), 10–20 Ramadan, 8 AH. The conquest marked t ...
.
External links
Umm Ma'bad, 'Atika bint Khalid - Ideal Muslimah“A Man of Evident Splendor” – Description of The Prophet
References
Arab women
7th-century Arabs
7th-century women
Women companions of the Prophet
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