HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Umaru Shehu (8 December 1930 – 2 October 2023) was a Nigerian physician and academic administrator. He held significant positions in several universities, including the
University of Nigeria, Nsukka The University of Nigeria, commonly referred to as UNN, is a federal university located in Nsukka, Enugu State, Eastern part of Nigeria. Founded by Nnamdi Azikiwe in 1955 and formally opened on 7 October 1960, the University of Nigeria has thr ...
,
Ahmadu Bello University Ahmadu Bello University Zaria is a federal government research university in Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria. ABU was founded on 4 October 1962, as the pioneer university in Northern Nigeria. It was founded and named after the Sardauna of Sokoto, Al ...
, and the
University of Maiduguri The University of Maiduguri (UNIMAID) is a Federal higher institution located in Maiduguri, the capital city of Borno State in northeast Nigeria. The university was created by the federal government of Nigeria in 1975, with the intention of its b ...
. He was the chairman of the Board of Directors of the Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN).


Early life and education

Umaru Shehu was born in
Maiduguri Maiduguri is the capital and the largest city of Borno State Borno State is a state in the North-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered by Yobe to the west, Gombe to the southwest, and Adamawa to the south while its eastern border form ...
on 8 December 1930, in the then Borno province (now
Borno state Borno State is a state in the North-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered by Yobe to the west, Gombe to the southwest, and Adamawa to the south while its eastern border forms part of the national border with Cameroon, its northern border ...
) of the
North-Eastern State North-Eastern State is a former administrative division of Nigeria. It was created on 27 May 1967 from parts of the Northern Region. Its capital was the city of Maiduguri. The North-Eastern is also full of agriculture and food. On 3 February 19 ...
in
Northern Nigeria Northern Nigeria was an autonomous division within Nigeria, distinctly different from the southern part of the country, with independent customs, foreign relations and security structures. In 1962 it acquired the territory of the United Kingd ...
. Shehu attended elementary school in Maiduguri from 1935 to 1940, followed by middle school from 1941 to 1943. From 1944 to 1947, he studied at
Kaduna College Barewa College is a college in Zaria, Kaduna State, northern Nigeria. Founded in 1921 by British Governor General Hugh Clifford, it was originally known as Katsina College. It switched its name to Kaduna College in 1938 and to Government College, ...
in
Zaria Zaria is a metropolitan city in Nigeria which at the present time lies within four (4) local government areas in Kaduna state; it happens to be the capital city to the Zazzau Emirate Council, and one of the original seven Hausa city-states ...
, and then proceeded to University College Ibadan from 1948 to 1953. He also spent time at the
University of Liverpool , mottoeng = These days of peace foster learning , established = 1881 – University College Liverpool1884 – affiliated to the federal Victoria Universityhttp://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukla/2004/4 University of Manchester Act 200 ...
in two separate periods, between 1953 and 1956, and again from 1966 to 1967. Shehu obtained his
Medical degree A medical degree is a professional degree admitted to those who have passed coursework in the fields of medicine and/or surgery from an accredited medical school. Obtaining a degree in medicine allows for the recipient to continue on into special ...
from the
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree ...
.


Career


Early career

In 1957, after completing his medical education, Shehu began working as a Pre-registration House Surgeon at the Southport Infirmary in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
. Later that same year, he returned to the Government of
Northern Nigeria Northern Nigeria was an autonomous division within Nigeria, distinctly different from the southern part of the country, with independent customs, foreign relations and security structures. In 1962 it acquired the territory of the United Kingd ...
and served as a Pre-registration House Physician. He gradually climbed the ranks within the medical field, holding the positions of
Medical Officer A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
from 1957 to 1963, Senior Medical Officer from 1963 to 1965, Principal Medical Officer from 1965 to 1966, Assistant Chief Medical Officer from 1966 to 1967, and Chief Medical Officer in the Preventive Services Division from 1967 to 1968.


University career


Ahmadu Bello University

Following his tenure in the Preventive Services Division, Shehu was offered a position as the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Health and Chief Medical Officer in the
North-Eastern State North-Eastern State is a former administrative division of Nigeria. It was created on 27 May 1967 from parts of the Northern Region. Its capital was the city of Maiduguri. The North-Eastern is also full of agriculture and food. On 3 February 19 ...
. However, he declined the offer and instead chose to join
Ahmadu Bello University Ahmadu Bello University Zaria is a federal government research university in Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria. ABU was founded on 4 October 1962, as the pioneer university in Northern Nigeria. It was founded and named after the Sardauna of Sokoto, Al ...
(ABU). He became a Reader and Acting Head of the Department of Community Medicine from 1968 to 1970 becoming the Department's first ever Head. During this period, he also served as the Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Medicine and acted as the Director of the Institute of Health from 1969 to 1970. In 1970, he attained the position of Professor of Community Medicine and became the Head of the Department of Community Medicine, a role he held from 1970 to 1978. Additionally, Shehu served as the Director of the Institute of Health from 1970 to 1977 and took on the responsibilities of Deputy Vice Chancellor from 1975 to 1976. Finally, he assumed the position of Pro Vice Chancellor from 1977 to 1978.


University of Maiduguri

During his tenure at the
University of Maiduguri The University of Maiduguri (UNIMAID) is a Federal higher institution located in Maiduguri, the capital city of Borno State in northeast Nigeria. The university was created by the federal government of Nigeria in 1975, with the intention of its b ...
, Professor Shehu has held significant positions and made notable contributions to the institution. Since 1991, he has served as an Honorary Consultant Physician, a position he held until his passing. In recognition of his accomplishments and contributions, he was appointed as a
Professor Emeritus ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
in 2000. Additionally, Shehu served as the Provost of the College of Medical Sciences at the University from 1991 to 1993. Furthermore, Professor Shehu took on the responsibility of Sole Administrator of the University of Maiduguri from 1993 to 1994, assuming a crucial interim leadership role during that period.


At other universities

In 1978, he assumed the role of Vice Chancellor at the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, where he made significant contributions to the academic and administrative development of the institution until 1980. At the University College Hospital Ibadan, he served as the Chairman of the Board of Management from 1991 to 1994, providing strategic guidance and oversight to the hospital's operations. Shehu held the positions of Pro-Chancellor and Chairman of the Governing Council at Bayero University, Kano, from 1993 to 1996. Subsequently, from 1996 to 1999, he served as the Pro-Chancellor and Chairman of the Governing Council at the
University of Lagos The University of Lagos, popularly known as UNILAG, is a public research university located in Lagos, Nigeria and was founded in 1962. UNILAG is one of the first generation universities in Nigeria and is ranked among the top universities in th ...
. In these roles, he played a crucial role in the governance and strategic direction of the respective universities.


Career with International and National Health Organisations

Professor Shehu served as the President of Medical Schools in Africa from 1973 to 1975. Additionally, he took on the role of External Examiner in Public Health at the
University of Ghana Medical School The University of Ghana Medical School also UGMS is the medical school of Ghana's first public research institution, the University of Ghana. It is currently located at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital in Accra. The medical school was first plann ...
. He has also chaired the boards of the National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA) and STOPAIDS. Furthermore, Professor Shehu has served as a patron in various healthcare-related organizations, including the Guild of Medical Directors, Nationwide Network for Health, Nigerian Medical Forum of Great Britain and Ireland, and the Nigerian Institute of Stress. Shehu also served as a Trustee for the National Foundation on Vesicovaginal Fistula (VVF). Moreover, he has been a member of the Board of Trustees for the Nigerian Tuberculosis and Leprosy Association. In terms of publications, Professor Shehu has made contributions to medical journals. He has served as a member of the Editorial Board for the West African Medical Journal and as a Consulting Editor for the Nigerian Medical Practitioner. Additionally, he has held the role of Editorial Adviser for the Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal. Notably, he has served as a joint editor-in-chief for the
British Medical Journal ''The BMJ'' is a weekly peer-reviewed medical trade journal, published by the trade union the British Medical Association (BMA). ''The BMJ'' has editorial freedom from the BMA. It is one of the world's oldest general medical journals. Origi ...
West Africa edition. He served as the chairman of the Board of Directors of the Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN) until his passing.


Work with WHO

Professor Shehu also worked closely with the
World Health Organization The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of h ...
(WHO) in various capacities. His involvement began in 1970 when he served as a Short Term Consultant for the Working Group on Health Services and Manpower Development Mechanism in
Geneva Geneva ( ; french: Genève ) frp, Genèva ; german: link=no, Genf ; it, Ginevra ; rm, Genevra is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich) and the most populous city of Romandy, the French-speaki ...
. He continued to collaborate with WHO, serving as a Temporary Adviser from October 1970 and as a Short Term Consultant from 1971 to 1973. In 1974, Shehu acted as a Consultant for Technical Discussions at the 24th WHO Regional Committee for Africa. Subsequently, he held key roles such as the National WHO Program Coordinator/Representative in
Nigeria Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
from 1980 to 1985, where he contributed to the implementation of WHO programs within the country. From 1985 to 1989, he served as the Director of the WHO Sub-Regional Health Development Office III, providing leadership and guidance for health development activities in the sub-region. In 1990, Professor Shehu assumed the position of WHO Representative to
Ethiopia Ethiopia, , om, Itiyoophiyaa, so, Itoobiya, ti, ኢትዮጵያ, Ítiyop'iya, aa, Itiyoppiya officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the ...
, further extending his expertise in the promotion of health and healthcare services in the country.


Death

Umaru Shehu died on 2 October 2023, at the age of 92.


Awards and honours

Shehu held Honorary Doctor of Science Degrees of
Ahmadu Bello University Ahmadu Bello University Zaria is a federal government research university in Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria. ABU was founded on 4 October 1962, as the pioneer university in Northern Nigeria. It was founded and named after the Sardauna of Sokoto, Al ...
and the
University of Nigeria, Nsukka The University of Nigeria, commonly referred to as UNN, is a federal university located in Nsukka, Enugu State, Eastern part of Nigeria. Founded by Nnamdi Azikiwe in 1955 and formally opened on 7 October 1960, the University of Nigeria has thr ...
. In 1979, the Government of Nigeria awarded him the
Commander of the Order of the Niger Nigeria became an independent country on 1 October 1960 and in 1963 became the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The republic instituted two orders of merit: the Order of the Niger and the Order of the Federal Republic. Award The two highest honour ...
(CON), and in 2000 he was awarded the
Commander of the Federal Republic The Order of the Federal Republic (OFR) is one of two orders of merit, established by the Federal Republic of Nigeria in 1963. It is senior to the Order of the Niger. The highest honours where the Grand Commander in the Order of the Federal R ...
(CFR). Furthermore, in 2014, President Goodluck Jonathan presented him with the Centenary award, a prestigious recognition commemorating
Nigeria Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
's 100 years of existence as a nation.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shehu, Umaru 1930 births 2023 deaths Fellows of the Nigerian Academy of Science Vice-Chancellors of the University of Nigeria Nigerian medical doctors Kanuri people People from Maiduguri Academic staff of the University of Nigeria University of Ibadan alumni Alumni of the University of Liverpool