Ulvi Liegi
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Ulvi Liegi (born Luigi Mosè Levi; 1858–1939) was an Italian painter and printmaker. Part of the Post-macchiaioli movement, he painted various
cityscape In the visual arts, a cityscape (urban landscape) is an artistic representation, such as a painting, drawing, Publishing, print or photograph, of the physical aspects of a city or urban area. It is the urban equivalent of a landscape. ''Town ...
s of Livorno and depictions of Livornese daily life.


Biography

Luigi Levi, who signed his paintings as Ulvi Liegi (an anagram of his real name), was born in Livorno in a wealthy Jewish family. He got initial art education in Livorno, and then he moved to
Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany Regions of Italy, region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilan ...
, where he studied in the Academy of Arts under Adolfo Tommasi, Carlo Markò the Younger, and Giuseppe Ciaranfi. While in Florence, he became friends with many artists from the
Macchiaioli The Macchiaioli () were a group of Italian painters active in Tuscany in the second half of the nineteenth century. They strayed from antiquated conventions taught by the Italian art academies, and did much of their painting outdoors in order to ...
group, first
Telemaco Signorini Telemaco Signorini (; August 18, 1835 – February 10, 1901) was an Italian artist who belonged to the group known as the Macchiaioli. Biography He was born in the Santa Croce quarter of Florence, and showed an early inclination toward the st ...
, and later one of the leaders of the group,
Giovanni Fattori Giovanni Fattori (September 6, 1825August 30, 1908) was an Italian artist, one of the leaders of the group known as the Macchiaioli. He was initially a painter of historical themes and military subjects. In his middle years, inspired by the Barbi ...
. Liegi first exhibited his paintings in 1882, and got positive responses. In the 1880s, he painted in the style close to the Macchiaioli, but later started to paint in a style close to
impressionism Impressionism was a 19th-century art movement characterized by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage ...
. In 1886–1888 Liegi visited Paris, where he studied works of impressionists, and London; in 1889, two of his works were exhibited in the
World's Fair A world's fair, also known as a universal exhibition or an expo, is a large international exhibition designed to showcase the achievements of nations. These exhibitions vary in character and are held in different parts of the world at a specif ...
in Paris. In 1882, he exhibited at the Mostra of the Società d'incoraggiamento delle Belle Arti of Florence three studies ''dal vero''; in 1884, Liegi sent to Turin three landscapes: ''Un tramonto lungo il Mugnone''; ''Una giornata grigia nei campì''; ''Un effetto autunnale''. In 1887 at Venice, he exhibited: ''After the rain''; ''Sulla strada del Romito a Florence''; ''Giornata invernale''; ''Sulla sera al Manzollo presso Florence''. In 1888, he exhibited at Bologna: ''Nei campi, dopo the pioggia''; ''Giornata d' inverno, presso San Gervasio'', large dal vero study. The same year in London and in 1889 at Paris and at the Promotrice of Florence, he sent: ''Nel Mugnone''; ''Tramonto''; ''Casolari in montagna''; ''Garda''; and ''Barche peschereccie a Riva ed altri''. From 1890 to 1908, Liegi lived in Florence, but often spent summers in
Liguria it, Ligure , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_title1 = , demographics1_info1 = , demographics1_title2 ...
. In 1908, he moved to Livorno, and stayed there until his death in 1939. He was part of the Post-macchiaioli, a term used for all Tuscan painters active from the 1880’s to around 1920. In 1918, Liegi had his first personal exhibition, in Galleria Mario Galli in Florence. Since 1920, he was the president of the Gruppo Labronico and promoted Livornese art. He died in 1939 in extreme poverty.


Ulvi Liegi in museums

At Giovanni Fattori Civic Museum of Livorno are * ''Scalo Regio'' (1922) * ''I bastioni del Granduca'' (1922) * ''The Central Market'' (1924) * ''The Synagogue in Livorno'' (1935) At the National Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art of
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
: * ''Le suore sulla spiaggia'' (1927) * ''Viale attraverso la pineta'' (1929)


Principal exhibitions

* 1882 Florence, group exhibition at "Company of the fine arts." * 1884 Turin, "national exhibitions in Turin." * 1884 Florence, group exhibition at "Company of the fine arts." * 1884 Florence, "national exhibitions in Florence." * 1996 Livorno, Livorno The Art Exhibit at the baths Pancaldi. * 1887 Venice, "national exhibitions in Venice." * 1888 Bologna "national exhibitions in Bologna." * 1888 London, enrolling in the Italian Exhibition. * 1889 Paris Universal Exposition participation. * 1889 London show at the Slade School. * 1904 Florence, the exhibition at Palazzo Corsini. * 1918 Florence, a solo show at the "gallery of Mario Galli". * 1924 Milan, collective Leghorn Group at the Galleria Pesaro. * 1927 Milan, collective Leghorn Group at the Galleria Pesaro. * 1932 Milan, collective Leghorn Group at the Galleria Pesaro.


References


Notes


Sources

* Monti, Raffaele, and Giuliano Matteucci. 1994. ''I Postmacchiaioli''. Roma: Edizioni De Luca. . * Fugazza, Stefano, and Ulvi Liegi. 2007. ''Ulvi Liegi: momenti del postimpressionismo in Toscana''. Firenze: Mauro Pagliai. .


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Liegi, Ulvi 19th-century Italian painters 19th-century Italian male artists Italian male painters 20th-century Italian painters 1858 births 1939 deaths Painters from Tuscany Jewish painters 20th-century Italian Jews 19th-century Italian Jews Livornese Jews 20th-century Italian male artists