Udzha (river)
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The Udya or Udzha (russian: Удя or Уджа; sah, Удьаа) is a river in Yakutia (Sakha Republic), Russia. It is a right tributary of the Anabar with a length of . Its drainage basin area is . The river flows north of the
Arctic Circle The Arctic Circle is one of the two polar circles, and the most northerly of the five major circles of latitude as shown on maps of Earth. Its southern equivalent is the Antarctic Circle. The Arctic Circle marks the southernmost latitude at w ...
, in the northern limits of the Central Siberian Plateau and the North Siberian Lowland. The area is lonely and desolate, devoid of settlements. The Beyenchime-Udzha interfluve is an area where diamonds are found.Certain characteristics of diamonds from placers in northeastern Siberian Platform
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Course

The Udya is the third largest tributary of the Anabar. Its sources are in the vicinity of the sources of the Bur, Buolkalakh and the Beyenchime of the Olenyok basin. It is formed at the confluence of rivers Tokur-Udya and Mas-Udya in an area of lakes. It heads roughly northwestwards all along its course. Finally it joins the right bank of the Anabar from its mouth. The confluence is not far upstream from
Saskylakh Saskylakh (russian: Саскылах; sah, Сааскылаах, ''Saaskılaax'') is a rural locality (a '' selo'') and the administrative center of Anabarsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia.''Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Div ...
.
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The river is fed by rain and snow. It is frozen between early October and late May / early June. The longest tributaries are the long Chyuyompe-Yurege (Чюёмпэ-Юрэгэ) and the long Udyakan (Удьакан) from the right, as well as the long Chymaara (Чымаара) from the left.


Fauna

The Udya river is rich in fish species, including broad whitefish,
humpback whitefish The humpback whitefish (''Coregonus pidschian''), also referred to as the bottom whitefish, the Arctic whitefishKottelat, M. and Freyhof, J. 2007. Handbook of European Freshwater Fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland. or the pidschian ...
and peled, among others.Water of Russia, Удьа.


See also

* List of rivers of Russia


References


External links


Schematic map of ancient terrains and kimberlitic fields in the Siberian craton
{{Portal bar, Russia Rivers of the Sakha Republic North Siberian Lowland