''Udea'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of
snout moths in the
subfamily Spilomelinae
Spilomelinae is a very species-rich subfamily of the lepidopteran family Crambidae, the crambid snout moths. With 4,135 described species in 344 genera worldwide, it is the most speciose group among pyraloids.
Description
Imagines – the ad ...
of the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Crambidae
The Crambidae are the grass moth family of lepidopterans. They are variable in appearance, the nominal subfamily Crambinae (grass moths) taking up closely folded postures on grass stems where they are inconspicuous, while other subfamilies includ ...
. The genus was erected by
Achille Guenée
Achille Guenée (sometimes M.A. Guenée; 1 January 1809 – 30 December 1880) was a French lawyer and entomologist.
Biography
Achille Guenée was born in Chartres and died in Châteaudun.
He was educated in Chartres, where he showed a very earl ...
in 1845.
The currently known 215 species are present on all continents except
Antarctica
Antarctica () is Earth's southernmost and least-populated continent. Situated almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle and surrounded by the Southern Ocean, it contains the geographic South Pole. Antarctica is the fifth-largest cont ...
.
[ About 41 species are native to ]Hawaii
Hawaii ( ; haw, Hawaii or ) is a state in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean about from the U.S. mainland. It is the only U.S. state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only state ...
.
Systematics
The genus is placed in the tribe
The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide usage of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. This definition is contested, in part due to confli ...
Udeini, where it is closest related to the genera '' Mnesictena'', '' Deana'' and '' Udeoides''. In the past, ''Mnesictena'' was included in ''Udea'', but it is currently considered a separate genus comprising seven species.[
The North American, European and African ''Udea'' species have been treated in several studies, and a number of species groups has been proposed (see below).]
Species
''Udea ferrugalis'' species group:[
*'' Udea accolalis'' (Zeller, 1867)
*'' Udea azorensis'' Meyer, Nuss & Speidel, 1997
*'' Udea delineatalis'' (Walker in Melliss, 1875)
*'' Udea exigualis'' (Wileman, 1911)
*'' Udea ferrugalis'' (Hübner, 1796)
*'' Udea heterodoxa'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea kirinyaga'' Mally in Mally et al., 2022
*'' Udea liopis'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea lugubralis'' (Leech, 1889)
*'' Udea maderensis'' (Bethune-Baker, 1894)
*'' Udea meruensis'' Mally in Mally et al., 2022
*'' Udea momella'' Mally in Mally et al., 2022
*'' Udea montensis'' Mutuura, 1954
*'' Udea namaquana'' Karisch & Mally in Mally et al., 2022
*'' Udea nicholsae'' Mally in Mally et al., 2022
*'' Udea nordmani'' (Rebel, 1935)
*'' Udea profundalis'' (Packard, 1873)
*'' Udea pyranthes'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea rubigalis'' (Guenée, 1854)
*'' Udea rusticalis'' (Barnes & McDunnough, 1914)
*'' Udea stationalis'' Yamanaka, 1988
*'' Udea swezeyi'' (Zimmerman, 1951)
''Udea itysalis'' species group:][
*'' Udea abstrusa'' Munroe, 1966
*'' Udea beringialis'' Munroe, 1966
*'' Udea brevipalpis'' Munroe, 1966
*'' Udea cacuminicola'' Munroe, 1966)
*'' Udea costalis'' (Eversmann, 1852)
*'' Udea derasa'' Munroe, 1966
*'' Udea itysalis'' (Walker, 1859)
*'' Udea livida'' Munroe, 1966
*'' Udea radiosalis'' (Möschler, 1883)
*'' Udea tachdirtalis'' (Zerny, 1935)
*'' Udea turmalis'' (Grote, 1881)
''Udea numeralis'' species group:][
*'' Udea ardekanalis'' Amsel, 1961
*'' Udea bipunctalis'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1848)
*'' Udea confinalis'' (Lederer, 1858)
*'' Udea cyanalis'' (La Harpe, 1855)
*'' Udea exalbalis'' (Caradja, 1916)
*'' Udea fimbriatralis'' (Duponchel, 1833)
*'' Udea fulvalis'' (Hübner, 1809)
*'' Udea hageni'' Viette, 1952
*'' Udea institalis'' (Hübner, 1819)
*'' Udea languidalis'' (Eversmann, 1842)
*'' Udea lutealis'' (Hübner, 1809)
*'' Udea numeralis'' (Hübner, 1796)
*'' Udea olivalis'' (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
*'' Udea praepetalis'' (Lederer, 1869)
*'' Udea ruckdescheli'' Mally, Segerer & Nuss, 2016
*'' Udea tritalis'' (Christoph, 1881)
*'' Udea zernyi'' (Klima in Zerny, 1940)
''Udea alpinalis'' species group:][
*'' Udea alpinalis'' (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
*'' Udea altaica'' (Zerny, 1914)
*'' Udea austriacalis'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851)
*'' Udea bourgognealis'' Leraut, 1996
*'' Udea carniolica'' Huemer & Tarmann, 1989
*'' Udea cretacea'' (Filipjev, 1925)
*'' Udea donzelalis'' (Guenée, 1854)
*'' Udea juldusalis'' (Zerny, 1914)
*'' Udea murinalis'' (Fischer von Röslerstamm, 1842)
*'' Udea nebulalis'' (Hübner, 1796)
*'' Udea plumbalis'' (Zerny, 1914)
*'' Udea rhododendronalis'' (Duponchel, 1834)
*'' Udea uliginosalis'' (Stephens, 1834)
''Udea decrepitalis'' species group:][
*'' Udea decrepitalis'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1848)
*'' Udea hamalis'' (Thunberg, 1792)
*'' Udea inquinatalis'' (Lienig & Zeller, 1846)
*'' Udea prunalis'' (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
Species unplaced in any species group:
*'' Udea absolutalis'' (Dyar, 1913)
*'' Udea aenigmatica'' (Heinrich, 1931)
*'' Udea affinialis'' (Zerny, 1914)
*'' Udea afghanalis'' (Amsel, 1970)
*'' Udea aksualis'' (Caradja, 1928)
*'' Udea alaskalis'' (Gibson, 1920)
*'' Udea albipunctalis'' Dognin, 1905
*'' Udea albostriata'' Zhang & Li, 2016
*'' Udea amitina'' (Butler, 1883)
*'' Udea angustalis'' (Dognin, 1905)
*'' Udea annectans'' Munroe, 1974
*'' Udea argoscelis'' (Meyrick, 1888)
*'' Udea asychanalis'' (Druce, 1899)
*'' Udea auratalis'' (Warren, 1895)
*'' Udea aurora'' (Butler, 1881)
*'' Udea autoclesalis'' (Walker, 1859)
*'' Udea berberalis'' (Barnes & McDunnough, 1918)
*'' Udea binoculalis'' (Hampson, 1904)
*'' Udea brontias'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea bryochloris'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea caliginosalis'' (Ragonot, 1894)
*'' Udea calliastra'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea caminopis'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea capsifera'' (Meyrick, 1933)
*'' Udea cataphaea'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea chalcophanes'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea chloropis'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea chytropa'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea cinerea'' (Butler, 1883)
*'' Udea conisalias'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea constricta'' (Butler, 1882)
*'' Udea conubialis'' Yamanaka, 1972
*'' Udea coranialis'' Munroe, 1967
*'' Udea costiplaga'' (Dognin, 1913)
*'' Udea crambialis'' (Druce, 1899)
*'' Udea curvata'' Zhang & Li, 2016
*'' Udea decoripennis'' Munroe, 1967
*'' Udea defectalis'' (Sauber, 1899)
*'' Udea despecta'' (Butler, 1877)
*'' Udea detersalis'' (Walker, 1866)
*'' Udea diopsalis'' (Hampson, 1913)
*'' Udea dracontias'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea dryadopa'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea elutalis'' (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
*'' Udea endopyra'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea endotrichialis'' (Hampson, 1918)
*'' Udea ennychioides'' (Butler, 1881)
*'' Udea ephippias'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea eucrena'' (Meyrick, 1888)
*'' Udea ferrealis'' (Hampson, 1900)
*'' Udea flavofimbriata'' (Moore, 1888)
*'' Udea fulcrialis'' (Sauber, 1899)
*'' Udea fumipennis'' (Warren, 1892)
*'' Udea fusculalis'' (Hampson, 1899)
*'' Udea gigantalis'' Dognin, 1912
*'' Udea grisealis'' Inoue, Yamanaka & Sasaki, 2008
*'' Udea helioxantha'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea helviusalis'' (Walker, 1859)
*'' Udea hyalistis'' (Lower, 1902)
*'' Udea ialis'' (Walker, 1859)
*'' Udea ichinosawana'' (Matsumura, 1925)
*'' Udea illineatalis'' (Dognin, 1904)
*'' Udea incertalis'' (Caradja in Caradja & Meyrick, 1937)
*'' Udea indistincta'' (Butler, 1883)
*'' Udea indistinctalis'' Warren, 1892
*'' Udea inferioralis'' (Walker, 1866)
*'' Udea inhospitalis'' Warren, 1892
*'' Udea intermedia'' Inoue, Yamanaka & Sasaki, 2008
*'' Udea karagaialis'' (Caradja, 1916)
*'' Udea khorassanalis'' (Amsel, 1950)
*'' Udea kusnezovi'' Sinev, 2008
*'' Udea lagunalis'' (Schaus, 1913)
*'' Udea lampadias'' (Meyrick, 1904)
*'' Udea latipennalis'' (Caradja, 1928)
*'' Udea lenta'' (Meyrick, 1936)
*'' Udea lerautalis'' Tautel, 2014
*'' Udea litorea'' (Butler, 1883)
*'' Udea mandronalis'' (Walker, 1859)
*'' Udea mechedalis'' (Amsel, 1950)
*'' Udea melanephra'' (Hampson, 1913)
*'' Udea melanopis'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea melanosticta'' (Butler, 1883)
*'' Udea metasema'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea micacea'' (Butler, 1881)
*'' Udea minnehaha'' (Pryer, 1877)
*'' Udea montanalis'' (Schaus, 1912)
*'' Udea monticolens'' (Butler, 1882)
*'' Udea nea'' (Strand, 1918)
*'' Udea nebulatalis'' Inoue, Yamanaka & Sasaki, 2008
*'' Udea nigrescens'' (Butler, 1881)
*'' Udea nigripunctata'' Warren, 1892
*'' Udea nigrostigmalis'' Warren, 1896
*'' Udea nomophilodes'' (Hampson, 1913)
*'' Udea nordeggensis'' (McDunnough, 1929)
*'' Udea ochreocapitalis'' (Ragonot, 1894)
*'' Udea ochropera'' (Hampson, 1913)
*'' Udea octosignalis'' (Hulst, 1886)
*'' Udea ommatias'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea orbicentralis'' (Christoph, 1881)
*'' Udea pachygramma'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea paghmanalis'' (Amsel, 1970)
*'' Udea phaealis'' (Hampson, 1899)
*'' Udea phaethontia'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea phyllostegia'' (Swezey, 1946)
*'' Udea planalis'' (South in Leech & South, 1901)
*'' Udea platyleuca'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea poasalis'' (Schaus, 1912)
*'' Udea poliostolalis'' (Hampson, 1918)
*'' Udea praefulvalis'' (Amsel, 1970)
*'' Udea proximalis'' Inoue, Yamanaka & Sasaki, 2008
*'' Udea pseudocrocealis'' (South in Leech & South, 1901)
*'' Udea psychropa'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea punctiferalis'' (South in Leech & South, 1901)
*'' Udea punoalis'' Munroe, 1967
*'' Udea pyraustiformis'' (Toll, 1948)
*'' Udea ragonotii'' (Butler, 1883)
*'' Udea renalis'' Moore, 1888
*'' Udea russispersalis'' (Zerny, 1914)
*'' Udea sabulosalis'' Warren, 1892
*'' Udea saxifragae'' (McDunnough, 1935)
*'' Udea schaeferi'' (Caradja in Caradja & Meyrick, 1937)
*'' Udea scoparialis'' (Hampson, 1899)
*'' Udea scorialis'' (Zeller, 1847)
*'' Udea secernalis'' (Möschler, 1890)
*'' Udea secticostalis'' (Hampson, 1913)
*'' Udea sheppardi'' (McDunnough, 1929)
*'' Udea simplicella'' (La Harpe, 1861)
*'' Udea sobrinalis'' (Guenée, 1854)
*'' Udea soratalis'' Munroe, 1967
*'' Udea stellata'' (Butler, 1883)
*'' Udea stigmatalis'' (Wileman, 1911)
*'' Udea subplanalis'' (Caradja in Caradja & Meyrick, 1937)
*'' Udea suisharyonensis'' (Strand, 1918)
*'' Udea suralis'' (Schaus, 1933)
*'' Udea tenoalis'' Munroe, 1974
*'' Udea testacea'' (Butler, 1879)
*'' Udea tetragramma'' (J. F. G. Clarke, 1965)
*'' Udea thermantis'' (Meyrick, 1899)
*'' Udea thermantoidis'' (Swezey, 1913)
*'' Udea thoonalis'' (Walker, 1859)
*'' Udea thyalis'' (Walker, 1859)
*'' Udea torvalis'' (Möschler, 1864)
*'' Udea umbriferalis'' (Hampson, 1918)
*'' Udea uralica'' Slamka, 2013
*'' Udea vacunalis'' (Grote, 1881)
*'' Udea vastalis'' (Christoph in Romanoff, 1887)
*'' Udea violae'' (Swezey, 1933)
*'' Udea viridalis'' (Dognin, 1904)
*'' Udea washingtonalis'' (Grote, 1882)
]
Former species
*'' Udea catilualis'' (Hampson, 1900), synonymized with '' Udea numeralis''
*'' Udea conquisitalis'' (Guenee, 1849), transferred to the Glaphyriinae
Glaphyriinae is a subfamily of the lepidopteran family Crambidae. It was described by William Trowbridge Merrifield Forbes in 1923. The subfamily currently comprises 509 species in 75 genera.
The larvae of Glaphyriinae predominantly feed on pla ...
genus ''Evergestis
''Evergestis'' is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae described by Jacob Hübner in 1825. A number of species are pests, including the cross-striped cabbageworm (''E. rimosalis''), a pest of cole crops such as cabbage.Sparks, A. and D. G. Ri ...
''[
*'' Udea epicoena'' (Meyrick, 1937), a synonym of '' Udea ferrugalis''][
*'' Udea illutalis'' (Guenée, 1854), a synonym of '' Udea numeralis''][
*'' Udea infuscalis'' Zeller, 1852, transferred to the ]Pyraustinae
Pyraustinae is a large subfamily of the lepidopteran family Crambidae, the crambid snout moths. It currently includes over 1,400 species; most of them tropical but some found in temperate regions including both North America and Europe.
The Py ...
genus '' Lirabotys''[
*'' Udea melanostictalis'' (Hampson in Poulton, 1916), transferred to the ]Pyraustinae
Pyraustinae is a large subfamily of the lepidopteran family Crambidae, the crambid snout moths. It currently includes over 1,400 species; most of them tropical but some found in temperate regions including both North America and Europe.
The Py ...
genus ''Achyra
Achyra ( el, Αχυρά) is a village in the Medeon municipal unit, Aetolia-Acarnania, Greece. Its population at the 2011 census was 117. It was originally situated on a mountain slope, 7 km west of Katouna, 13 km east of Palairos and 37 km north ...
''[
*'' Udea pauperalis'' (Staudinger, 1879), transferred to the ]Pyraustinae
Pyraustinae is a large subfamily of the lepidopteran family Crambidae, the crambid snout moths. It currently includes over 1,400 species; most of them tropical but some found in temperate regions including both North America and Europe.
The Py ...
genus '' Pyrausta''[
*'' Udea perfervidalis'' (Hampson, 1900), transferred to the ]Spilomelinae
Spilomelinae is a very species-rich subfamily of the lepidopteran family Crambidae, the crambid snout moths. With 4,135 described species in 344 genera worldwide, it is the most speciose group among pyraloids.
Description
Imagines – the ad ...
genus ''Metasia
''Metasia'' is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.
Species
*'' Metasia acharis'' Meyrick, 1889
*'' Metasia achroa'' (Lower, 1903)
*'' Metasia albicostalis'' Hampson, 1900
*''Metasia albula
''Metasia albula'' is a moth in the family Cramb ...
''[
*'' Udea sviridovi'' Bolshakov, 2002, synonymized with '' Udea exalbalis''][
]
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q141121
Crambidae genera
Taxa named by Achille Guenée