Uahuka
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Uahuka'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of South Pacific sheet weavers endemic to the
Marquesas Islands The Marquesas Islands (; french: Îles Marquises or ' or '; Marquesan: ' ( North Marquesan) and ' ( South Marquesan), both meaning "the land of men") are a group of volcanic islands in French Polynesia, an overseas collectivity of France in ...
that was first described by
Lucien Berland Lucien Berland (14 May 1888 in Ay, Marne – 18 August 1962 in Versailles)Jean-Jacques Amigo, « Berland (Lucien) », in Nouveau Dictionnaire de biographies roussillonnaises, vol. 3 Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Perpignan, Publications de ...
in 1935. It was transferred to the family Symphytognathidae in 1972, but the transfer was rejected in 1980. The genus is named after
Ua Huka Ua Huka is one of the Marquesas Islands, in French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. It is situated in the northern group of the archipelago, approximately to the east of Nuku Hiva, at . Name Ua Huka is sometime ...
on the Marquesas Islands. It is one of several genera that Lucien Berland named after islands in the
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the contin ...
during the 1930s. Other names derived from islands in the Marquesas are '' Uapou'' and '' Nukuhiva''. The specific name of ''U. affinis'' is derived from the
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
''affinis'', meaning "allied, related". ''Spinifrons'' translates to "spiny front". While both species call the Marquesas Islands group home, each is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ...
to a specific island: ''U. spinifrons'' has only been found on
Ua Huka Ua Huka is one of the Marquesas Islands, in French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. It is situated in the northern group of the archipelago, approximately to the east of Nuku Hiva, at . Name Ua Huka is sometime ...
and ''U. affinis'' has only been found on
Hiva Oa With its , Hiva Oa is the second largest island in the Marquesas Islands, in French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. Located at 9 45' south latitude and 139 W longitude, it is the largest island of the southern Mar ...
, a larger island about southeast of Ua Huka.


Species

it contains two species: *'' Uahuka affinis'' Berland, 1935 − Marquesas Is. *'' Uahuka spinifrons'' Berland, 1935 − Marquesas Is.


See also

* List of Linyphiidae species (Q–Z)


References


Further reading

* Berland, L. (1935). Nouvelles araignées marquisiennes. ''Bernice P. Bishop Mus. Bull.'' 142: 31-63.


External links


Diagnostic drawings
of both species Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Spiders of Oceania Taxa named by Lucien Berland {{Linyphiidae-stub