USS LST-652
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USS ''LST-652'' was a in the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. She was transferred to the Indonesian Navy as KRI ''Teluk Kau'' (504).


Construction and commissioning

''LST-652'' was
laid down Laying the keel or laying down is the formal recognition of the start of a ship's construction. It is often marked with a ceremony attended by dignitaries from the shipbuilding company and the ultimate owners of the ship. Keel laying is one o ...
on 24 July 1944 at
Chicago Bridge and Iron Company CB&I is a large engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) company with its administrative headquarters in The Woodlands, Texas. CB&I specializes in projects for oil and gas companies. CB&I employs more than 32,000 people worldwide. In Ma ...
,
Seneca Seneca may refer to: People and language * Seneca (name), a list of people with either the given name or surname * Seneca people, one of the six Iroquois tribes of North America ** Seneca language, the language of the Seneca people Places Extrat ...
,
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...
. Launched on 19 October 1944 and commissioned on 1 January 1945.


Service in United States Navy

During World War II, ''LST-652'' was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater. On 15 September 1945, she was reclassified as a hospital ship with the identification of ''LST(H)-652''. She then participated in the occupation service in the
Far East The ''Far East'' was a European term to refer to the geographical regions that includes East and Southeast Asia as well as the Russian Far East to a lesser extent. South Asia is sometimes also included for economic and cultural reasons. The ter ...
from 11 September 1945 until her decommissioning on 5 March 1946 in which she was assigned to
Commander Naval Forces Far East U.S. Naval Forces Japan/Navy Region Japan (CNFJ/CNRJ) is a dual-hatted command with command and control authority of all shore installations and assigned forces of the United States Navy in Japan as well as the responsibility to liaise with the Ja ...
(COMNAVFE)
Shipping Control Authority for Japan Freight transport, also referred as ''Freight Forwarding'', is the physical process of transporting commodities and merchandise goods and cargo. The term shipping originally referred to transport by sea but in American English, it has been ext ...
(SCAJAP), redesignated ''Q086.'' On 6 March 1952, she was return to her original identifications but not long after being transferred to the
Military Sea Transportation Service Military Sealift Command (MSC) is an organization that controls the replenishment and military transport ships of the United States Navy. Military Sealift Command has the responsibility for providing sealift and ocean transportation for all US m ...
(MSTS), 31 March 1952 and placed in service as USNS ''T-LST-652''. Placed out of service and struck from the
Naval Register A Navy Directory, formerly the Navy List or Naval Register is an official list of naval officers, their ranks and seniority, the ships which they command or to which they are appointed, etc., that is published by the government or naval author ...
, 1 May 1961. Under provisions of the Military Assistance Program, she was transferred to the Indonesia in 1961, and served as ''Teluk Kau'' (504).


Service in Indonesian Navy

On 17 June 1961, she was put into service with the Indonesian Navy. For first time, the ship's commander was under Marine Major (P) Handayana Sukendar. The ship entered to strengthen elements of the Military Seaborne Command in 1975, and was under the daily guidance of the Surabaya Military Seaborne Unit (Satlinlamil). She was decommissioned on 19 March 2011. The ship was disposed of in an Indonesian Navy SINKEX on 20 April 2012. The shipwreck of the former KRI ''Teluk Bayur'', which has sunk in the waters of Merak, Banten, has been successfully recycled by personnel from the Lantamal V Surabaya Base Facilities Service (Disfaslan) into objects that can be used again. Namely being a land generator, by utilizing a generator from the wreckage of a ship that sank after being targeted by a Yakhont missile, which was tested after buying it from Russia, several years ago.


Awards

''LST-652'' have earned the following awards: *
American Campaign Medal The American Campaign Medal is a military award of the United States Armed Forces which was first created on November 6, 1942, by issued by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The medal was intended to recognize those military members who had perfo ...
* Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal * World War II Victory Medal *
Navy Occupation Medal The Navy Occupation Service Medal is a military award of the United States Navy which was "Awarded to commemorate the services of Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard personnel in the occupation of certain territories of the enemies of the U.S. durin ...
(with Asia Clasp)


Gallery

File:KRI Teluk Kau (504) on 7 December 2011.jpg, KRI ''Teluk Kau'' on 7 December 2011


References


Sources

* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:LST-652 LST-542-class tank landing ships Ships built in Seneca, Illinois World War II amphibious warfare vessels of the United States Cold War amphibious warfare vessels of the United States LST-542-class tank landing ships of the Indonesian Navy Amphibious warfare vessels of the Indonesian Navy 1944 ships