USS ''Kishwaukee'' (AOG-9) was a acquired by the
U.S. Navy for the task of transporting gasoline to warships in the fleet, and to remote Navy stations.
''Kishwaukee'' had the distinction of being one of the few ships serving in
World War II, the
Korean War, and the
Vietnam War, and returned home with battle and
campaign stars to their credit.
''Kishwaukee'' was launched 24 July 1943, by Cargill Shipyard,
Savage, Minnesota; sponsored by Mrs. John Shipp; and commissioned 27 May 1944.
World War II service
After
shakedown, ''Kishwaukee'' cleared
Norfolk, Virginia
Norfolk ( ) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. Incorporated in 1705, it had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 census, making it the third-most populous city in Virginia after neighboring Virginia Be ...
, 8 July 1944, and joined the
Service Squadron
A Service Squadron (ServRon) was a United States Navy squadron that supported fleet combat ships and US Navy Auxiliary ships. Service Squadrons were used by the US Navy from their inception in 1943 to as late as the early 1980s. At the time of th ...
at
Pearl Harbor 10 August. She completed a two-month shuttle among the central Pacific islands before sailing west to support the reconquest of the
Philippine Islands. ''Kishwaukee'' arrived off
Leyte late in October and operated as station tanker, fueling ships in the vicinity. She supported the Philippine campaign until she sailed 1 February 1945, for operations in the
Palau and
Caroline Islands.
Supporting the fleet at Okinawa
Late in March, as the war moved closer to
Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
, ''Kishwaukee'' sailed for the
Ryukyus to fuel ships engaged in the invasion of
Okinawa. In spite of the constant enemy air raids, the oiler remained as station tanker until after Okinawa had been secured and continued servicing Allied ships in Okinawa until sailing for Japan, arriving
Sasebo 22 December. Following six months as station tanker in the
Far East, ''Kishwaukee'' cleared Japan 5 July and put into
San Pedro, California, 31 July.
Post-war operations
From 1946 to 1950 ''Kishwaukee'' remained on active service with the
U.S. Pacific Fleet. Based at
Pearl Harbor she alternated tours in the Far East with cruises among the islands off the South and Central Pacific.
Korean War service
During the
Korean War, she supplied vital fuel to
Pacific Ocean staging areas and operated as a station ship out of
Sasebo November through December 1950. Upon cessation of Korean hostilities, ''Kishwaukee'' resumed fuel shuttles from Pearl Harbor to the Pacific Islands and
Alaska.
Post-Korean War activity
During 1954 the oiler unloaded cargo in French
Indochina as the war in that country was nearing an end. That August she sailed to
Formosa
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is an island country located in East Asia. The main island of Taiwan, formerly known in the Western political circles, press and literature as Formosa, makes up 99% of the land area of the territorie ...
with a supply of
aviation gasoline in anticipation of a possible Red
Chinese attack on Nationalist held islands in the
Formosa Straits
The Taiwan Strait is a -wide strait separating the island of Taiwan and continental Asia. The strait is part of the South China Sea and connects to the East China Sea to the north. The narrowest part is wide.
The Taiwan Strait is itself a s ...
. ''Kishwaukee'' returned Pearl Harbor 17 October and for the next three years continued runs between
Hawaii and the
Marshall Islands before sailing for the
U.S. West Coast 10 November 1957. She arrived
Astoria, Oregon
Astoria is a port city and the seat of Clatsop County, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1811, Astoria is the oldest city in the state and was the first permanent American settlement west of the Rocky Mountains. The county is the northwest corne ...
, 11 December and decommissioned at
Seattle, Washington, 2 April 1958. Her name was struck from the
Navy List 1 July 1960. ''Kishwaukee'' remained with the
Maritime Administration Reserve Fleet
A reserve fleet is a collection of naval vessels of all types that are fully equipped for service but are not currently needed; they are partially or fully decommissioned. A reserve fleet is informally said to be "in mothballs" or "mothballed"; a ...
until October 1965, when her name reappeared on the Navy List.
Reactivated during the Vietnam War
The ship underwent extensive overhaul at the
Swan Island Shipyard
The Swan Island Shipyard was a shipyard on Swan Island (Oregon), Swan Island in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was constructed by the industrialist Henry J. Kaiser in 1942 as part of the U.S. Maritime Commission's Emergency Shipbuilding Progr ...
in
Portland, Oregon, and recommissioned 1 September 1966. After fitting out, ''Kishwaukee'' arrived Pearl Harbor, her homeport, 7 October 1966. Following shakedown training, she sailed to the Far East 5 December and arrived, via
Guam, at
Subic Bay 22 December. The
gasoline tanker
A tanker (or tank ship or tankship) is a ship designed to transport or store liquids or gases in Bulk liquids, bulk. Major types of tankship include the oil tanker, the chemical tanker, and gas carrier. Tankers also carry commodities such as ve ...
entered the combat zone the last day of the year and supplied fuel for naval aircraft for strikes against targets ashore. From 2 January 1967 into April she operated out of
Da Nang
Nang or DanangSee also Danang Dragons ( ; vi, Đà Nẵng, ) is a class-1 municipality and the fifth-largest city in Vietnam by municipal population. It lies on the coast of the East Sea of Vietnam at the mouth of the Hàn River, and is one ...
,
South Vietnam
South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Việt Nam Cộng hòa), was a state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of th ...
, before departing for
Yokosuka, Japan, arriving 30 April. ''Kishwaukee'' continued on to
Pearl Harbor and joined
ServRon 5 after her arrival 15 May.
End-of-service activity
''Kishwaukee'' was decommissioned on 15 January 1970 at
Naval Station Pearl Harbor
Naval Station Pearl Harbor is a United States naval base on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. In 2010, along with the United States Air Force's Hickam Air Force Base, the facility was merged to form Joint Base Pearl Harbor–Hickam. Pearl Harbor is ...
,
Hawaii, and laid up at INACTSHIPMAINTFAC West Lock, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. On 1 August 1974, she was struck from the
Naval Register. ''Kishwaukee'' was disposed of by
MARAD
Marad (Sumerian: Marda, modern Tell Wannat es-Sadum or Tell as-Sadoum, Iraq) was an ancient Near Eastern city. Marad was situated on the west bank of the then western branch of the Upper Euphrates River west of Nippur in modern-day Iraq and roug ...
sale, 12 December 1978 to Mid Pacific Sea Harvesters, LTD for $56,480, for conversion to a fishing vessel.
''Kishwaukee'' was converted to the fishing vessel Vicky Rae, serving as such until 1997 when she was scrapped in Shanghai, China.
Military awards and honors
''Kishwaukee'' received two
battle stars for
World War II service:
* Leyte operation
* Okinawa Gunto operation
During the
Vietnam War, she was awarded seven
campaign stars:
* Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase II
* Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase III
* Tet Counteroffensive
* Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase IV
* Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase VI
* Tet/69 Counteroffensive
* Vietnamese Summer-Fall 1969
''Kishwaukee’s'' crew was eligible for the following citations, medals and ribbons (shown in order of precedence):
*
Combat Action Ribbon (retroactive, Okinawa 1945, Danang 1969)
*
China Service Medal (extended)
*
American Campaign Medal
*
Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (2)
*
World War II Victory Medal
*
Navy Occupation Service Medal (with Asia clasp)
*
National Defense Service Medal (2)
*
Korean Service Medal
*
Vietnam Service Medal (7)
*
Republic of Vietnam Meritorious Gallantry Cross Unit Citation
*
Republic of Vietnam Civil Action Unit Citation
*
Philippines Liberation Medal
The Philippine Liberation Medal is a military award of the Republic of the Philippines which was created by an order of Commonwealth Army of the Philippines Headquarters on 20 December 1944, and was issued as the Philippine Liberation Ribbon. The d ...
*
United Nations Service Medal
*
Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal
*
Republic of Korea War Service Medal (retroactive)
References
External links
NavSource Online: Service Ship Photo Archive - AOG-9 Kishwaukee
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kishwaukee
Patapsco-class gasoline tankers
Ships built in Savage, Minnesota
1943 ships
World War II auxiliary ships of the United States
Vietnam War auxiliary ships of the United States
Korean War auxiliary ships of the United States