:''See also''
''USS'' Young ''for similarly named ships.''
USS ''John Young'' (DD-973), named for
Captain John Young John Young may refer to:
Academics
* John Young (professor of Greek) (died 1820), Scottish professor of Greek at the University of Glasgow
* John C. Young (college president) (1803–1857), American educator, pastor, and president of Centre Col ...
, USN, was a of the
United States Navy
The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
. The ship was built by the
Ingalls Shipbuilding
Ingalls Shipbuilding is a shipyard located in Pascagoula, Mississippi, United States, originally established in 1938, and now part of HII. It is a leading producer of ships for the United States Navy, and at 12,500 employees, the second largest ...
Division of
Litton Industries
Litton Industries was a large defense contractor in the United States named after inventor Charles Litton Sr.
During the 1960s, the company began acquiring many unrelated firms and became one of the largest conglomerates in the United States. A ...
at
Pascagoula, Mississippi
Pascagoula ( ) is a city in Jackson County, Mississippi, United States. It is the principal city of the Pascagoula Metropolitan Statistical Area, and is part of the Gulfport– Biloxi–Pascagoula Combined Statistical Area. The population was 2 ...
.
Service history
In 1987, ''John Young'' deployed off the coast of
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
in support of
Operation Earnest Will
Operation Earnest Will (24 July 1987 – 26 September 1988) was the American military protection of Kuwaiti-owned tankers from Iranian attacks in 1987 and 1988, three years into the Tanker War phase of the Iran–Iraq War. It was the largest nav ...
and participated in
Operation Nimble Archer
Operation Nimble Archer was the 19 October 1987 attack on two Iranian oil platforms in the Persian Gulf by United States Navy forces. The attack was a response to Iran's missile attack three days earlier on , a reflagged Kuwaiti oil tanker at an ...
. ''John Young'' deployed with Battle Group Echo, which included the
aircraft carrier ,
battleship ,
cruisers , , destroyers and ,
frigates , , , and
auxiliaries
Auxiliaries are support personnel that assist the military or police but are organised differently from regular forces. Auxiliary may be military volunteers undertaking support functions or performing certain duties such as garrison troops, ...
, , , .
''John Young'', following appropriate
Congressional notification, became one of eight combat ships that began receiving women as crewmembers in 1994.
As part of a reorganization by the
Pacific Fleet's surface ships into six core battle groups and eight destroyer squadrons, with the reorganization scheduled to be completed by 1 October 1995, and homeport changes to be completed within the following, year, ''John Young'' was reassigned to Destroyer Squadron 23.
''John Young'' departed
San Diego
San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United State ...
on 9 February 1996 enroute to the Persian Gulf for a six-month deployment as part of the Middle East Force (MEF). This deployment was remarkable because a main engineering space was completely gutted and refitted following a major fuel oil leak just days before that trapped several crew members in thirty thousand gallons of fuel. The ship was having extensive last-minute pre-deployment repairs, requiring most of the installed firefighting systems to be disabled. Also, the fire-proof escape doors in all the engineering spaces were temporarily removed for repairs. Had the fuel ignited, it would have been catastrophic to not only John Young, but the many ships nearby in port.
On 28 April 1998, Navy and
Coast Guard
A coast guard or coastguard is a maritime security organization of a particular country. The term embraces wide range of responsibilities in different countries, from being a heavily armed military force with customs and security duties to ...
inspectors aboard ''John Young'' boarded a merchant ship thus marking the 10,000th such boarding in support of
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
sanctions against Iraq. As part of a multinational maritime interception force, operating in the
Persian Gulf
The Persian Gulf ( fa, خلیج فارس, translit=xalij-e fârs, lit=Gulf of Fars, ), sometimes called the ( ar, اَلْخَلِيْجُ ٱلْعَرَبِيُّ, Al-Khalīj al-ˁArabī), is a mediterranean sea in Western Asia. The bod ...
, the team boarded an Indian flagged
dhow
Dhow ( ar, داو, translit=dāwa; mr, script=Latn, dāw) is the generic name of a number of traditional sailing vessels with one or more masts with settee or sometimes lateen sails, used in the Red Sea and Indian Ocean region. Typically spo ...
in the Persian Gulf to make the milestone boarding. The vessel was empty and permitted to proceed.
''John Young'' departed
San Diego
San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United State ...
on 18 November 1997 en route to the Persian Gulf for a six-month deployment as part of the Middle East Force (MEF).
''John Young'' teamed up with a Coast Guard
Law Enforcement Detachment (LEDET) in late March 2001 for a major drug bust at sea. She was last stationed at San Diego, California.
Fate
''John Young'' was
decommissioned on 30 September 2002, and stricken 6 November 2002, laid up at
Bremerton, Washington
Bremerton is a city in Kitsap County, Washington. The population was 37,729 at the 2010 census and an estimated 41,405 in 2019, making it the largest city on the Kitsap Peninsula. Bremerton is home to Puget Sound Naval Shipyard and the Bremer ...
NISMF. On 13 April 2004, ''John Young'' was sunk during exercise
RIMPAC 04 by a
Mark 48 torpedo fired by the
submarine , which broke her in half.
Gallery
File:Three Spruance-class destroyers at Pearl Harbor c1980.jpg, USS Hewitt, USS Kinkaid and USS ''John Young'' at Pearl Harbor
Pearl Harbor is an American lagoon harbor on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, west of Honolulu. It was often visited by the Naval fleet of the United States, before it was acquired from the Hawaiian Kingdom by the U.S. with the signing of the R ...
in March 1980
File:330-CFD-DN-ST-84-00308 (21923476770).jpg, USS ''John Young'' on 1 May 1981
File:Tashkent&JohnYoung1984.jpg, USS ''John Young'' and Tashkent
Tashkent (, uz, Toshkent, Тошкент/, ) (from russian: Ташкент), or Toshkent (; ), also historically known as Chach is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan. It is the most populous city in Central Asia, with a population of 2 ...
in 1984
File:330-CFD-DN-SC-89-09436 (17358204065).jpg, USS ''John Young'' on 26 August 1987
File:330-CFD-DN-SC-88-03384 (17170669240).jpg, USS ''John Young'' on 19 October 1987
File:Defense.gov News Photo 980209-N-4142G-002.jpg, USS ''John Young'''s sailor loads a projectile into her 5-inch gun on 9 February 1998
References
External links
*
navsource.org: USS ''John Young''Yahoo! Newsgroup for former ''John Young'' CrewmembersReunion website and info for former ''John Young'' Crewmembers
{{DEFAULTSORT:John Young (DD-973)
Spruance-class destroyers
Cold War destroyers of the United States
1976 ships
Ships sunk as targets