USS Gosselin (APD-126)

USS ''Gosselin'' (APD-126) was a of the United States Navy, in service from 1944 to 1949. She was sold for scrap in 1965.

Namesake

Edward Webb Gosselin was born on 1 May 1917 at Hamden, Connecticut. He was educated at Yale University. He enlisted as an apprentice seaman on 30 September 1940 and was commissioned on 14 March 1941. Ensign Gosselin's first duty station was on board the battleship and he reported on board on 3 May 1941 as an engineer. When ''Arizona'' was sunk on 7 December 1941 during the Attack on Pearl Harbor, he was officially declared dead as of that date.

History

''Gosselin'' was laid down at the Defoe Shipbuilding Company, Bay City, Michigan and partially completed as a with the hull number DE-710. ''Gosselin'' was launched on 17 February 1944, sponsored by Mrs. E. N. Gosselin, mother of Ensign Gosselin. On 17 July 1944, the Navy decided that ''Gosselin'' would be completed as a ''Crosley''-class high speed transport, with the designation APD-126. Since she was so near to completion, Defoe completed her as a destroyer escort, and then when she reached New Orleans prior to commissioning, she was converted in a shipyard to the APD configuration. She was commissioned on 31 December 1944.

Namesake

Edward W. Gosselin was born on 1 May 1917, in Hamden, Connecticut, the son of Edward Napoleon Gosselin and Florilla Helena (Webb) Gosselin. He attended Yale University. He enlisted as an Apprentice Seaman on 30 September 1940, and was commissioned an ensign on 14 March 1941. Gosselin’s first duty station was the battleship USS ''Arizona'' (BB-39). He reported on board on 3 May 1941, as an Engineer, and was on board the ship when she was sunk at Pearl Harbor. He was officially declared dead as of 7 December 1941.

Service history

Pacific War, 1945

After shakedown in Bermuda and Chesapeake Bay waters, ''Gosselin'' left Norfolk on 16 February 1945 bound for the Pacific via the Panama Canal. Stopping at Pearl Harbor, Eniwetok, and Ulithi, she arrived on 6 April in the Okinawa area, where she was employed as a screen vessel until 10 April. ''Gosselin'' then began convoy duty which took her to Guam and Saipan, returning to Okinawa on 27 April.

From 27 April until the end of May, ''Gosselin'' was assigned at an Okinawa radar picket station protecting the invasion area, shooting down one Japanese plane, taking several others under fire, and rescuing a number of survivors and casualties from ships hit by suicide planes.

From 1 June, ''Gosselin'' went to the Philippines for upkeep and maintenance work, mostly in the Leyte Gulf area, returning to Okinawa on 17 July to form part of the reduced screen still being maintained. ''Gosselin'' departed Okinawa on 17 August 1945 in company with sister ship to rendezvous with the 3rd Fleet, then cruising south of Honshū. Joining the fleet, she was assigned to carry part of a Naval Assault Battalion for the occupation of Yokosuka Naval Base. Later, this assignment was changed to duty carrying press representatives and Navy photographers during the initial entrance into Sagami Wan and Tokyo Bay. ''Gosselin'' one of the first group of ships, including the battleships (with Admiral William F. Halsey on board), (with Rear Admiral Oscar C. Badger), and (with Admiral Sir Bruce Fraser, RN) to enter Sagami Wan on 27 August. The next day, she accompanied the light cruiser into Tokyo Bay to begin the official occupation. On 2 September, ''Gosselin'' carried the press and photographers to and from the ''Missouri'' for the surrender ceremonies.

Post-war operations, 1945–1949

''Gosselin'' was transferred on 29 August to the task group commanded by Commodore R. W. Simpson, USN, assigned to liberate and evacuate prisoners of war. That same day, her boats were sent first to reach Omori Prison Camp, from which the first prisoners were evacuated, and brought out the first boatloads of prisoners. On 27 September 1945, ''Gosselin'' was berthed in front of the Port Director's office, Yokosuka, and used as a barracks ship for shore-based and transient personnel. She remained there until 15 December when she got underway for San Francisco via Eniwetok and Pearl Harbor. ''Gosselin'' discharged her passengers at San Francisco on 28 December.

''Gosselin'' remained in the United States until 22 August 1946 when she left San Diego with Navy and Marine replacements bound for Yokosuka via Pearl Harbor and Eniwetok. Discharging her passengers at Yokosuka on 13 December, ''Gosselin'' returned to San Diego on 16 November 1946. She operated out of there until 16 July 1948, when she departed again for the Orient. Arriving at Tsingtao, China, on 14 August 1948, ''Gosselin'' made this her base of operations. She visited such ports as Shanghai and Nanking, and occasionally operated in the Yangtze River during American efforts to stabilize the situation in China. ''Gosselin'' departed Shanghai on 18 February 1949 and reached San Diego on 11 March.

Decommissioning and sale

''Gosselin'' was decommissioned at San Diego on 11 July 1949, and was placed out of commission in reserve. She was berthed with the San Diego Group, Pacific Reserve Fleet, until struck from the Navy List on 1 April 1964 and sold for scrapping.

Awards

''Gosselin'' received one battle star for World War II service.

References

External links

*
hazegray.org: USS ''Gosselin''USS ''Gosselin'' organization website

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gosselin (APD-126)
Crosley-class high speed transports
World War II amphibious warfare vessels of the United States
Cold War amphibious warfare vessels of the United States
Ships built in Bay City, Michigan
1944 ships