USS Diamond Head (AE-19)
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USS ''Diamond Head'' (AE-19) was a ''Mount Hood''-class
ammunition ship An ammunition ship is an auxiliary ship specially configured to carry ammunition, usually for naval ships and aircraft. An ammunition ship's cargo handling systems, designed with extreme safety in mind, include ammunition hoists with airlocks bet ...
in service with the United States Navy in 1945-1946 and from 1951 to 1973. She was sold for scrapping in 1974.


History

USS ''Diamond Head'' was launched on 3 February 1945, the ship was built by the
North Carolina Shipbuilding Co. North Carolina Shipbuilding Company was a shipyard in Wilmington, North Carolina, created as part of the U.S. Government's Emergency Shipbuilding Program in the early days of World War II. From 1941 through 1946, the company built 243 ships in al ...
, Wilmington, North Carolina under a Maritime Commission contract, and sponsored by Mrs. D. Bill. Transferred to the U.S. Navy on 10 March 1945, and converted at
Bethlehem Key Highway Shipyard Bethlehem Key Highway Shipyard started as William Skinner & Sons in downtown Baltimore, Maryland in 1815. In 1899 the shipyard was renamed Skinner Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Company. Also at the site was Malster & Reanie started in 1870 by William ...
,
Baltimore, Maryland Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was ...
to carry and transfer naval ammunition, the ship was commissioned on 9 August 1945, under the command of Lieutenant Commander F. C. Snow, USNR. On 20 September 1945, ''Diamond Head'' reported for duty to Norfolk Commander, Service Force, Atlantic. After crew training, the Bureau of Ships used the ''Diamond Head'' experimentally to test suitable exterior markings for hospital ships. She departed Norfolk on 5 April 1946, for
Galveston, Texas Galveston ( ) is a coastal resort city and port off the Southeast Texas coast on Galveston Island and Pelican Island in the U.S. state of Texas. The community of , with a population of 47,743 in 2010, is the county seat of surrounding Galvesto ...
, arriving five days later. ''Diamond Head'' was placed out of commission and into the reserve fleet on 23 August 1946. ''Diamond Head'' was recommissioned on 9 August 1951, as part of the naval expansion brought about by the Korean War. Assigned to the
U.S. Atlantic Fleet The United States Fleet Forces Command (USFF) is a service component command of the United States Navy that provides naval forces to a wide variety of U.S. forces. The naval resources may be allocated to Combatant Commanders such as United Stat ...
, the ammunition ship took her place as part of the vital logistics support force that has given the United States Navy outstanding sea-keeping ability and unprecedented mobility. ''Diamond Head'' served in various operations along the east coast and in the Caribbean, and through 1960 had made five cruises with the 6th Fleet in the Mediterranean. In March 1961, ''Diamond Head'' was deployed to the Caribbean in support of the Bay of Pigs invasion. On 27 April 1961, ''Diamond Head'' collided with the USS ''Independence'', causing a fire in the ship's forecastle, flooding the forward magazine, and tearing a hole in the hull above the waterline. ''Diamond Head'' sailed to Guantanamo Bay for repairs, while the ''Independence'' was not damaged. On 16 March 1967, ''Diamond Head'' left Norfolk, Virginia, for a nine-month deployment off Vietnam. She transited the Panama Canal on 22 March, arriving at Pearl Harbor on 5 April 1967. She arrived in Subic Bay, Philippines on 22 April. From May through October, the crew rearmed almost 200 ships, transferring almost of ammunition. The ship also visited Manila; Hong Kong; Sasebo, Japan; Pearl Harbor; San Diego; and Panama City for much appreciated Rest & Recreation. ''Diamond Head'' arrived in Norfolk on 19 December 1967. The ship was decommissioned and struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 March 1973 and sold for scrapping in 1974.


References

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External links

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AE-19 Internet Links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Diamond Head (AE-19) Mount Hood-class ammunition ships Ships built in Wilmington, North Carolina 1945 ships World War II auxiliary ships of the United States Vietnam War auxiliary ships of the United States